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BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140

shortcoming

noun
/ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/
/ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋ/
[usually plural]
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  1. a fault in somebody’s character, a plan, a system, etc.缺点；短处 synonym defect
    • She made me aware of my own shortcomings.她让我意识到自己的缺点。
    • Despite a number of shortcomings, the project will still go ahead.尽管有许多缺点，这个项目仍将继续进行。
    Extra Examples
    • Not all these shortcomings stem from inadequate resources.这些缺陷并非都源自资源不足。
    • The committee is willing to overlook your past shortcomings.委员会可以对你过去的缺点忽略不计。
    • Their proposal seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the current system.他们的建议旨在弥补当下体制存在的缺陷。
    • There were obvious shortcomings in the report.报告有明显纰漏。
    • They said the accident was due to shortcomings on the part of the pilots.他们说是飞行员的过失造成了这起事故。
    • The report highlights the shortcomings of the prison service.该报告特别强调了监狱部门的缺失。
    • The three studies suffer from several shortcomings.这三项研究有几个缺点。
    • What are the real shortcomings in the inspection procedure?该审查程序的真正不足在哪里？
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alleged
    • perceived
    • obvious
    • …
    verb + shortcoming
    • have
    • suffer from
    • call attention to
    • …
    shortcoming + verb
    • stem from something
    preposition
    • despite somebody/​something’s shortcomings
    • in spite of somebody/​something’s shortcomings
    • shortcoming in
    • …
    phrases
    • shortcomings on somebody’s part
    See full entry
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORTCOMING | SHORTCOMING + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤alleged, perceived所謂的／意識到的缺點➤obvious明顯的不足◇There were obvious shortcomings in the report.報告有明顯紕漏。➤fundamental, main, major, serious, significant根本缺陷；主要缺點；重大缺陷；嚴重缺陷▸➤minor小缺點➤potential潛在缺陷▸➤sb's own, personal某人自己的缺點；個人的不足▸➤methodological, technical方法／技術缺陷➤moral道德缺失VERB + SHORTCOMING➤have, suffer from有缺點▸➤call attention to, draw attention to, expose, highlight, identify, point out, reveal把注意力引向缺點；暴露缺點；突出缺陷；找出缺陷；指出缺點➤deflect attention from, divert attention from使注意力偏離缺點➤acknowledge, recognize承認／認識缺點▸➤be aware of意識到缺點◇They are well aware of their own shortcomings.他們很清楚自身的缺點。➤ignore, overlook忽略／忽視缺點◇The committee was willing to overlook her shortcomings.委員會情願對她的缺點忽略不計。➤address, compensate for, correct, make good, make up for, overcome, remedy處理缺陷；彌補不足；糾正缺點；改正缺點；克服不足◇Their proposal seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the current system.他們的建議旨在彌補當下體制存在的缺陷。SHORTCOMING + VERB➤stem from sth缺陷源自⋯◇Not all these shortcomings stem from inadequate resources.這些缺陷並非都源自資源不足。PREPOSITION➤despite sb/sth's shortcomings, in spite of sb/sth's shortcomings儘管⋯有缺點◇Despite its obvious shortcomings, the plan was accepted.儘管有明顯的缺陷，方案還是通過了。➤shortcoming in⋯中的缺陷◇the shortcomings in the law法律上的缺陷PHRASES➤shortcomings on sb's part (especially BrE) 某人的過錯◇They said the accident was due to shortcomings on the part of the pilots.他們說是飛行員的過失造成了這起事故。
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming noun
⇨ weakness 1
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming
General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
Faults: fault, defect, weakness...

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