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BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140

shortcoming

noun
/ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/
/ˈʃɔːrtkʌmɪŋ/
[usually plural]
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  1. a fault in somebody’s character, a plan, a system, etc.缺点;短处 synonym defect
    • She made me aware of my own shortcomings.她让我意识到自己的缺点。
    • Despite a number of shortcomings, the project will still go ahead.尽管有许多缺点,这个项目仍将继续进行。
    Extra Examples
    • Not all these shortcomings stem from inadequate resources.这些缺陷并非都源自资源不足。
    • The committee is willing to overlook your past shortcomings.委员会可以对你过去的缺点忽略不计。
    • Their proposal seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the current system.他们的建议旨在弥补当下体制存在的缺陷。
    • There were obvious shortcomings in the report.报告有明显纰漏。
    • They said the accident was due to shortcomings on the part of the pilots.他们说是飞行员的过失造成了这起事故。
    • The report highlights the shortcomings of the prison service.该报告特别强调了监狱部门的缺失。
    • The three studies suffer from several shortcomings.这三项研究有几个缺点。
    • What are the real shortcomings in the inspection procedure?该审查程序的真正不足在哪里?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • alleged
    • perceived
    • obvious
    verb + shortcoming
    • have
    • suffer from
    • call attention to
    shortcoming + verb
    • stem from something
    preposition
    • despite somebody/​something’s shortcomings
    • in spite of somebody/​something’s shortcomings
    • shortcoming in
    phrases
    • shortcomings on somebody’s part
    See full entry
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + SHORTCOMING | SHORTCOMING + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEalleged, perceived所謂的/意識到的缺點obvious明顯的不足There were obvious shortcomings in the report.報告有明顯紕漏。fundamental, main, major, serious, significant根本缺陷;主要缺點;重大缺陷;嚴重缺陷minor小缺點potential潛在缺陷sb's own, personal某人自己的缺點;個人的不足methodological, technical方法/技術缺陷moral道德缺失VERB + SHORTCOMINGhave, suffer from有缺點call attention to, draw attention to, expose, highlight, identify, point out, reveal把注意力引向缺點;暴露缺點;突出缺陷;找出缺陷;指出缺點deflect attention from, divert attention from使注意力偏離缺點acknowledge, recognize承認/認識缺點be aware of意識到缺點They are well aware of their own shortcomings.他們很清楚自身的缺點。ignore, overlook忽略/忽視缺點The committee was willing to overlook her shortcomings.委員會情願對她的缺點忽略不計。address, compensate for, correct, make good, make up for, overcome, remedy處理缺陷;彌補不足;糾正缺點;改正缺點;克服不足Their proposal seeks to remedy the shortcomings of the current system.他們的建議旨在彌補當下體制存在的缺陷。SHORTCOMING + VERBstem from sth缺陷源自⋯Not all these shortcomings stem from inadequate resources.這些缺陷並非都源自資源不足。PREPOSITIONdespite sb/sth's shortcomings, in spite of sb/sth's shortcomings儘管⋯有缺點Despite its obvious shortcomings, the plan was accepted.儘管有明顯的缺陷,方案還是通過了。shortcoming in⋯中的缺陷the shortcomings in the law法律上的缺陷PHRASESshortcomings on sb's part (especially BrE) 某人的過錯They said the accident was due to shortcomings on the part of the pilots.他們說是飛行員的過失造成了這起事故。
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming noun
weakness1
BNC: 8552 COCA: 8140
shortcoming
General problems and difficulties: problem, difficulty, trouble...
Faults: fault, defect, weakness...

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