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IELTS BNC: 738 COCA: 762

individual

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/
/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/
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  1.  
     a person considered separately rather than as part of a group个人
    • The competition is open to both teams and individuals.团队和个人均可参加比赛。
    • Treatment depends on the individual involved.治疗方式因人而异。
    • He has persuaded private individuals (= ordinary people rather than companies, etc.) to donate to the collection.他说服了个人。捐赠给收藏。
    • There is no single individual who is to blame.没有一个人应该受到责备。
    • Wealthy individuals currently account for about 75 per cent of hedge fund investment, and institutions make up the other 25 per cent. 目前，富人在对冲基金投资中约占75%，机构投资者占另外25%。
    • We are concerned to protect the rights of the individual.我们关心保护个人权利。
    • as an individual Every child is treated here as an individual.这里每个孩子都被当作一个个体来对待。
    • among individuals Symptoms of depression vary among individuals.抑郁症的症状因人而异。
    • between individuals Differences between individuals affect their susceptibility to disease.个体之间的差异影响他们对疾病的易感性。
    Extra Examples
    • The school’s reputation was ruined by the bad behaviour of a few individuals.学校的声誉被几个人的不良行为毁了。
    • Each course has to be tailored to the needs of the individual.每门课都要针对个别需求而量身订制。
    • It's up to the individual concerned to contact the police.应该由相关人员来决定是否与警方联系。
    • No single individual had done so much for the development of the motor vehicle.没有哪一个人对机动车的发展作出过如此大的贡献。
    • Eating habits are bound to vary from individual to individual.饮食习惯肯定因人而异。
    • Society does not consist of isolated individuals, but people in a network of relationships.社会不是一个个孤立的个体，而是由相互关联的人构成的。
    • The average individual watches around three hours of television per day.普通人每天大约看 3 小时电视。
    • The motives influencing a particular individual may change from time to time.影响特定个体的动机可能会随时改变。
    • The needs of the community outweigh those of any single individual.群体的需要重于任何个人的需要。
    • The teacher should treat each pupil as an individual.教师应该将小学生作为独立个体看待。
    • We know that all human individuals are unique.我们知道所有人类个体都是独一无二的。
    • We welcome applications from suitably qualified individuals.我们欢迎符合条件的个人提出申请。
    • a group of like-minded individuals一群志同道合的人
    • accusations of racism against named individuals指名道姓的种族主义指控
    • donations from wealthy individuals富人的捐款
    • The ballot papers could easily fall into the hands of an unscrupulous individual.选票很容易落入不择手段的人手中。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • outstanding
    • talented
    • key
    • …
    … of individuals
    • class
    • group
    verb + individual
    • treat somebody as
    individual + verb
    • differ
    • vary
    phrases
    • no one individual
    • no single individual
    • any one individual
    • …
    See full entry
  2. a single member of a class of things某种类型的人；（尤指）古怪的人
    • They live in a group or as individuals, depending on the species.它们根据种类不同群居或者独居。
  3. a person who is original and very different from others与众不同的人；有个性的人
    • She's grown into quite an individual.她已经长成了一个相当有个性的人。
    • She saw the artist as a unique individual, possessing a heightened awareness of reality.她认为这位艺术家十分独特，对现实有着深刻的洞察。
  4. (informal, usually disapproving) a person of a particular type, especially a strange one某种类型的人；（尤指）古怪的人
    • an odd-looking individual模样怪异的人
    • So this individual came up and demanded money.于是这个怪人就走上前来要钱。
    • This scruffy-looking individual wandered into the office.这个脏兮兮的人晃进了办公室。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • outstanding
    • talented
    • key
    • …
    … of individuals
    • class
    • group
    verb + individual
    • treat somebody as
    individual + verb
    • differ
    • vary
    phrases
    • no one individual
    • no single individual
    • any one individual
    • …
    See full entry

individual

adjective
 OPAL WOPAL S
/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/
/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [only before noun] (often used after each常用于 each 之后) considered separately rather than as part of a group单独的；个别的
    • We interviewed each individual member of the community.我们采访了社区中的每个成员。
    • The minister refused to comment on individual cases.那位部长拒绝对具体方案发表评论。
    • Farmers each have their own individual concerns about the changes.农民对这些变化各有各的担忧。
    • The individual members of the team must all be motivated to contribute.团队的每个成员都必须有动力做出贡献。
  2.  
     [only before noun] connected with one person; designed for one person一个人的；供一人用的
    • respect for individual freedom对个人自由的尊重
    • The bill addresses an issue of individual liberty.该法案解决了个人自由的问题。
    • A democracy must protect individual rights.民主必须保护个人权利。
    • an individual pizza供一人食用的比萨饼
    Extra Examples
    • Cooperatives offer both individual and collective benefits.合作社既提供个人利益，也提供集体利益。
    • The staff team is experienced in meeting the individual needs of each pupil.工作人员团队在满足每个学生的个人需求方面很有经验。
    • These quantities will make one family-size or four individual shepherd's pies.这些数量可以做成一个家庭大小或四个单独的牧羊人馅饼。
    • Try to measure in individual portions how much people will eat.根据每个人的食量，尽量估算出大伙儿要吃多少。
  3. (usually approving) typical of one particular person or thing in a way that is different from others独特的；与众不同的 synonym distinctive
    • a highly individual style of dress十分有个性的衣着风格
    Extra Examples
    • He brought no great sense of individual character to the music.他没有给音乐带来强烈的个性。
    • She was a dancer with a highly individual personality.她是一位极具个性的舞蹈家。
    • The place has a strongly individual atmosphere.这个地方有强烈的个人氛围。
    • They have the same brand of comedy but two completely individual styles.他们有相同的喜剧品牌，但有两种完全不同的风格。
    4. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘indivisible’): from medieval Latin individualis, from Latin individuus, from in- ‘not’ + dividuus ‘divisible’ (from dividere ‘to divide’).
IELTS BNC: 738 COCA: 762
individual

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF INDIVIDUALS | VERB + INDIVIDUAL | INDIVIDUAL + VERB | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤outstanding, talented傑出的／有天賦的人▸➤key關鍵人物▸➤powerful有權勢的人▸➤creative有創造力的人▸➤average, normal, ordinary一般人；平常人；普通人◇The average individual watches around three hours of television per day.普通人每天大約看 3 小時電視。➤private私人◇He was carrying out his functions as a trustee in the course of his business, rather than as a private individual.他在自己的業務辦理過程中是作為受託人而不是個人在履行職責。➤single單個個體▸➤certain, particular某個個人；特定個體◇The motives influencing a particular individual may change from time to time.影響特定個體的動機可能會隨時改變。➤autonomous, independent自主的個人；獨立個體◇His philosophy is about becoming aware of oneself as an autonomous individual.他的哲學是關於自主個體自我意識的覺醒。➤isolated孤立的個體◇Society does not consist of isolated individuals, but people in a network of relationships.社會不是一個個孤立的個體，而是由相互關聯的人構成的。➤rare, unique罕見的人；獨特的人◇She saw the artist as a unique individual, possessing a heightened awareness of reality.她認為這位藝術家十分獨特，對現實有着深刻的洞察。➤like-minded志趣相投的個人◇a group of like-minded individuals一群志同道合的人➤named稱呼了姓名的人◇accusations of racism against named individuals指名道姓的種族主義指控➤qualified符合資格的個人◇We welcome applications from suitably qualified individuals.我們歡迎符合條件的個人提出申請。➤healthy, infected健康的／染病的個體➤wealthy富裕的人◇donations from wealthy individuals富人的捐款➤human人類個體◇We know that all human individuals are unique.我們知道所有人類個體都是獨一無二的。... OF INDIVIDUALS➤class, group一類／一群獨立的個體◇She had taken a group of individuals and made them into a superb team.她接管了個性各異的一組人並把他們打造成了一個卓越的團隊。VERB + INDIVIDUAL➤treat sb as把某人作為獨立個體看待◇The teacher should treat each student as an individual.教師應該把每位學生當成一個獨立個體對待。INDIVIDUAL + VERB➤differ, vary個體不同◇Although individuals vary widely, the bones of the average female skeleton are smaller and lighter than the male.儘管個體差異很大，但一般來說，女性的骨骼與男性相比更小、更輕。PHRASES➤no one individual, no single individual沒有人；沒有一個人◇No single individual had done so much for the development of the motor vehicle.沒有哪一個人對機動車的發展作出過如此大的貢獻。➤any one individual, any single individual任何個人；任何一個人◇The needs of the community outweigh those of any single individual.群體的需要重於任何個人的需要。➤the freedom of the individual, the rights of the individual個體的自由／權利◇the issue of the freedom of the individual versus the intervention of the state個人自由與政府干涉相對抗的問題➤the individual concerned有關的個人◇It's up to the individual concerned to contact the police.應該由相關人員來決定是否與警方聯繫。➤the needs of the individual個體的需要◇Each course has to be tailored to the needs of the individual.每門課程都必須根據個人的需要而設計。➤respect for the individual對個人的尊重➤vary from individual to individual因人而異◇Eating habits are bound to vary from individual to individual.飲食習慣肯定因人而異。
IELTS BNC: 738 COCA: 762
individual adj.
⇨ own (individual freedom/pizzas) ⇨ particular (each individual member) ⇨ unique (two completely individual styles)individual noun
⇨ person
IELTS BNC: 738 COCA: 762
individual
Shared or divided and not shared or divided: distributed, collective, common...
Individuality and individual: individual, one-man, personalized...
Unusual in an interesting way: unusual, special, unique...
General words for person or people: person, people, human...
General words for type of person: outlier, individual, character...

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