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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4753 COCA: 6277

contempt

noun
 
/kənˈtempt/
/kənˈtempt/
[uncountable, singular]Idioms
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  1.  
    the feeling that somebody/something is without value and deserves no respect at all蔑视；轻蔑；鄙视
    • with contempt She looked at him with contempt.她轻蔑地看着他。
    • I shall treat that suggestion with the contempt it deserves.我对那项建议当然会不屑一顾。
    • beneath contempt His treatment of his children is beneath contempt (= so bad that it is not even worth feeling contempt for).他对待自己子女的那种行径为人所不齿。
    • in contempt Politicians seem to be generally held in contempt by ordinary people.一般百姓似乎普遍看不起从政者。
    • contempt for somebody/something They had shown a contempt for the values she thought important.他们对她所认为重要的价值表示蔑视。
    Extra Examples
    • He has a deep contempt for racists.他对种族主义者极端蔑视。
    • His remarks betray an utter contempt for the truth.他不顾事实，满口胡言。
    • She looked at him with barely disguised contempt.她以毫不掩饰的轻蔑眼光看着他。
    • She'd developed what she considered a healthy contempt for authority.她养成了蔑视权威的习惯，认为这是正常合理的。
    • He did not want to risk the contempt of his fellows.他不想冒被同伴鄙视的风险。
    • He felt nothing but contempt for her.他对她只有蔑视。
    Topics Feelingsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • deep
    • great
    • …
    verb + contempt
    • feel
    • have
    • hold somebody/​something in
    • …
    preposition
    • contempt for
    • beneath contempt
    • with contempt
    • …
    See full entry
  2. contempt for something a lack of worry or fear about rules, danger, etc.（对规则、危险等的）藐视，不顾
    • The firefighters showed a contempt for their own safety.那些消防队员已把他们自己的安全置之度外。
    • His remarks betray a staggering contempt for the truth (= are completely false).他的话表明他完全无视事情的真相。
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • deep
    • great
    • …
    verb + contempt
    • feel
    • have
    • hold somebody/​something in
    • …
    preposition
    • contempt for
    • beneath contempt
    • with contempt
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (also contempt of court)
     the crime of refusing to obey an order made by a court; not showing respect for a court or judge藐视法庭（罪）
    • He could be jailed for two years for contempt.他由于藐视法庭可能被监禁两年。
    • in contempt She was held in contempt for refusing to testify.她因拒绝作证而被判藐视法庭罪。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • civil
    • criminal
    verb + contempt
    • be held in
    preposition
    • in contempt
    See full entry
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin contemptus, from contemnere, from con- (expressing intensive force) + temnere ‘despise’.
Idioms
familiarity breeds contempt
  1. (saying) knowing somebody/something very well may cause you to lose respect for them/it过分亲密就会有所侮慢
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4753 COCA: 6277
contempt

noun¹

 1lack of respect缺乏尊重ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONTEMPT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤complete, deep, great, open, outright, pure, utter, withering十足的輕蔑；極大的輕蔑；公然的輕蔑；純粹的輕蔑；讓人難堪的輕蔑▸➤cold, icy冷漠的輕蔑▸➤healthy (especially BrE) 正常合理的蔑視◇She'd developed what she considered a healthy contempt for authority.她養成了蔑視權威的習慣，認為這是正常合理的。➤barely disguised, thinly disguised幾乎不加掩飾的蔑視VERB + CONTEMPT➤feel, have, hold sb/sth in蔑視；輕視⋯◇He felt nothing but contempt for them.他對他們只有蔑視。◇Politicians seem to be generally held in contempt by the police.政治人物似乎通常都受到警方的蔑視。➤betray, demonstrate, display, express, show流露出輕蔑；表現出蔑視◇His remarks betray an utter contempt for the truth (= are completely false).他不顧事實，滿口胡言。➤conceal, hide隱藏蔑視▸➤regard sb/sth with, treat sb/sth with輕蔑地看待⋯／對待⋯▸➤deserve, earn理應受蔑視◇I shall treat that suggestion with the contempt it deserves.我對那條建議嗤之以鼻，這是理所當然的。PREPOSITION➤contempt for對⋯的輕蔑◇He has a deep contempt for racists.他對種族主義者極端蔑視。➤beneath contempt為人所不齒◇His treatment of his children is beneath contempt (= so bad it is not even worth feeling contempt for).他對自己的孩子這麼狠，真讓人不齒。➤with contempt輕蔑地◇She looked at him with barely disguised contempt.她看着他，幾乎毫不掩飾自己的輕蔑。
contempt

noun²

 2 ( contempt of court) refusal to obey a court藐視法庭ADJECTIVE | VERB + CONTEMPT | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤civil, criminal民事／刑事藐視法庭罪VERB + CONTEMPT➤be held in被指控藐視法庭◇She was held in contempt for refusing to testify.她因拒絕作證而被控藐視法庭。PREPOSITION➤in contempt藐視法庭
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4753 COCA: 6277
contempt

noun

contempt ♦︎ scorn ♦︎ disdain ♦︎ mockery ♦︎ ridicule ♦︎ disrespect ♦︎ derisionThese are all words for a feeling that sb/sth does not deserve respect or comments which make fun of sb/sth. 这些词均表示蔑视、鄙视或嘲笑、愚弄。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆contempt / scorn / disdain / disrespect for sb / sth◆scorn / mockery / derision from sb◆with contempt / scorn / disdain / mockery / ridicule / disrespect / derision◆in scorn / disdain / mockery / derision◆gentle mockery / ridicule / derision◆to risk / invite (sb's) contempt / scorn / ridicule / derision◆to show contempt / scorn / disdain / disrespect◆to treat sb / sth with contempt / disdain / ridicule / disrespect◆to feel contempt / scorn / disdain◆an object of scorn / ridicule / derision■ contempt kənˈtempt [uncountable, singular] a strong feeling of dislike that you have for sb/sth because you think they are without value and deserve no respect at all 蔑视；轻蔑；鄙视◆She looked at him with barely disguised contempt.她以毫不掩饰的轻蔑眼光看着他。◆I shall treat that remark with the contempt it deserves.我对那个评论当然是不屑一顾。◆Politicians seem to be generally held in contempt by the police.警察似乎普遍看不起从政者。◆His treatment of his children is beneath contempt (= so unacceptable that it is not even worth feeling contempt for).他对待自己子女的那种行径为人不齿。◆They had shown a contempt for the values she thought important.他们对她认为重要的价值嗤之以鼻。OPP respect ⇨ respect noun   see also contemptible ⇨ despicable ■ scorn [uncountable] a strong feeling that sb/sth is stupid or not good enough and deserves no respect, usually shown by the way you speak （通常通过说话方式表现的）轻蔑，鄙视◆Opposition politicians poured scorn on the proposals.反对派政界人士对这些提议嗤之以鼻。◆She was unable to hide the scorn in her voice.她的声音中有掩饰不住的轻蔑。■ disdain dɪsˈdeɪn [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) a feeling that sth is not good enough for you and does not deserve respect or attention 鄙视；蔑视；鄙弃◆She turned her head away in disdain.她不屑地别过脸。◆Imitation jewellery is regarded with disdain.冒牌珠宝遭人鄙视。▸ disdain

verb

 [transitive] ◆She disdained his offer of help.他要提供帮助，遭到她的鄙弃。■ mockery [uncountable] unkind comments, laughter or actions that are intended to make sb/sth look stupid or ridiculous 嘲笑；愚弄◆They left themselves open to mockery from the left-wing press.他们容易受到左翼媒体的嘲弄。◆There was a hint of mockery in his voice.他的声音中有嘲讽的意味。  see also mock ⇨ laugh at sb/sth ■ ridicule ˈrɪdɪkjuːl [uncountable] unkind comments that are intended to make people laugh at sb 嘲笑；奚落；讥笑◆She might find herself exposed to public ridicule.她也许会发现自己成了公众嘲弄的对象。◆She soon became an object of ridicule.不久她就成为嘲笑的对象。  see also ridicule ⇨ laugh at sb/sth , ridiculous ⇨ ridiculous ■ disrespect [uncountable, singular] (rather formal) a lack of respect for sb/sth 不尊敬；无礼；轻蔑◆They have shown a total disrespect for the law.他们完全目无法纪。◆I mean no disrespect to the team, but their performance was poor.我并非不尊重这支队伍，但是他们的表现太差了。OPP respect ⇨ respect noun   see also disrespectful ⇨ rude ■ derision dɪˈrɪʒn [uncountable] (rather formal) unkind laughter or comments that show you think sb/sth is ridiculous and not worth considering seriously 嘲笑；取笑；奚落◆He snorted in derision.他嘲笑地哼了一声。◆The statement was met with hoots of derision.那份声明引来了阵阵嘲笑。NOTE 辨析 Which word? Contempt, scorn and disdain put the emphasis on showing that you have no respect for sb/sth rather than laughing at them. Contempt suggests a strong feeling of dislike. Disdain and scorn involve rejecting sth because it is not good enough. Disdain suggests a sense of your own superiority; a person's scorn for sth is often shown by the things they say. Mockery, ridicule and derision put the emphasis on making sb/sth look silly. Mockery and ridicule invite other people to laugh at sb/sth. Derision is a more formal word and emphasizes that sth is being greeted with laughter because it is not worth taking seriously. * contempt、scorn和disdain强调表现得不尊重，而非嘲笑。contempt意味着强烈的厌恶感觉。scorn和disdain意味着因某物不够好而排斥它。disdain有自觉高人一等的意味。scorn常通过语言表现。mockery、ridicule和derision强调使某人或某事物看上去很可笑。mockery和ridicule表示使之在他人眼中也显得可笑。derision是较为正式的词，强调某事物不值得认真对待而一笑置之。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4753 COCA: 6277
contempt
Feelings of hatred or disliking: hatred, dislike, contempt...
Miscellaneous crimes: accession, agriterrorism, bigamy...
Disrespect and not showing respect: scorn, disdain, contempt...

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