scream verb ⇨scream (scream in terror)⇨shout (scream at sb to stop)scream
verb
➡ See also the entry for shout另见shout条scream ♦︎ cry out ♦︎ screech ♦︎ wail ♦︎ squeal ♦︎ shriek ♦︎ howl ♦︎ yelpThese words all mean to give a loud high cry, or to make a loud high noise.这些词均表示尖叫、尖声响起。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp at sb◆to scream / cry out / screech / wail / squeal / shriek / howl / yelp in / with pain / terror, etc.◆brakes / tyres scream / screech / squeal / shriek◆a dog howls / yelps◆to almost scream / cry out / wail / shriek◆to screech / squeal / shriek to a halt■scream [intransitive](of a person) to give a loud, high cry, because you are hurt, frightened, excited, etc; (of things) to make a loud, high noise or to move fast, making this noise(人)尖叫;(东西)尖声响起,呼啸而过◆He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂住她的嘴,不让她叫出声来。◆The kids were screaming with excitement.孩子们兴奋地喊叫着。◆Lights flashed and sirens screamed.灯光闪亮,警笛鸣叫。ⓘ Scream is usually used without an object, but it can take an object in the phrase scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death. * scream通常不接宾语,但在短语scream yourself hoarse/silly/to death中可接宾语 [transitive] ◆The baby was screaming itself hoarse.那婴儿哭得嗓子都哑了。Scream is most often used to talk about women and girls. When men scream, there is often a suggestion of a particularly extreme pain or fear. Scream can also be used as a speech verb. * scream最常指女子尖叫,如用于男子尖叫,则通常含极其痛苦或恐惧的意味。scream也可用作引语动词。 see also scream ⇨ shout▸scream
noun
[countable] ◆She let out a scream of pain.她疼得尖叫了一声。◆He drove off with a scream of tyres.他驾车吱地一声开走了。■ˌcry ˈout
phrasal verb
to make a loud sound without words because you are hurt, afraid, surprised, etc.(因伤痛、害怕、惊讶等)大叫,叫喊◆He cried out in fear.他害怕得大叫了一声。◆She cried out loud with the pain.她疼得大声叫喊。ⓘ Cry out can also be used as a speech verb. * cry out也可用作引语动词。 see also cry out ⇨ call3▸cry
noun
[countable] ◆He gave a loud cry of despair.他发出绝望的大叫。■screech [intransitive](especially of a person or animal) to make a loud high unpleasant sound; (of a vehicle) to make a loud high unpleasant sound as it moves(尤指人或动物)尖叫,发出尖锐刺耳的声音;(车辆)发出刺耳声◆He screeched with pain.他疼得尖叫起来。◆Monkeys were screeching in the trees.猴子在树上吱吱地叫着。◆The car screeched to a halt outside the hospital.汽车在医院外面嘎的一声停住了。ⓘ Screech can also be used as a speech verb. * screech也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'No, don't!' she screeched.“不,不行!”她尖叫道。◆He screeched something at me.他尖声冲我嚷了一句。▸screech
noun
[countable] ◆She suddenly let out a screech.她突然尖叫了一声。◆The car came to a halt with a screech of brakes.汽车吱的一声刹住了车。■wail [intransitive](of a person or animal) to make a long loud cry, especially because they are sad or in pain; (of things) to make a long high sound(尤指人或动物因悲伤或疼痛)哭号,号啕,恸哭;(事物)发出长而高的声音,呼啸◆The little girl was wailing miserably.那小女孩难过得号啕大哭。◆The cat was wailing to be let out.那只猫号叫着想要出去。◆Ambulances raced by with sirens wailing.救护车鸣着笛疾驰而过。ⓘ Wail can also be used as a speech verb. * wail也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'It's broken!' she wailed.“打碎了!”她大声叫道。▸wail
noun
[countable] ◆He let out a wail of anguish.他发出痛苦不堪的哀号。◆She could hear the distant wail of sirens.她听到远处警报器的鸣响。NOTE辨析 Scream or wail?A wail is longer than a scream, but less strong and extreme; it can be high or low in pitch, but a scream is always high. * wail持续的时间比scream要长,但不如scream强烈和极端。wail的声调可高可低,而scream的声调总是很高。■squeal [intransitive](especially of pigs, excited children and vehicles) to make a long high sound(尤指猪、兴奋的儿童和车辆)尖声长叫,发出长而尖的声音◆The pigs were squealing.那些猪在尖声长叫。◆Children were running around squealing with excitement.孩子们跑来跑去,兴奋地尖叫着。◆The car squealed to a halt.汽车嘎的一声停了下来。ⓘ Squeal can also be used as a speech verb. * squeal也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Don't!' she squealed.“别!”她尖叫道。▸squeal
noun
[countable] ◆a squeal of pain / delight疼痛/快乐的尖叫◆The car stopped with a squeal of brakes.汽车嘎的一声刹住了车。■shriek ʃriːk [intransitive] to give a loud high cry, for example when you are excited, frightened or in pain(因激动、恐惧或疼痛等)尖叫◆She shrieked in fright.她吓得尖叫起来。◆The audience was shrieking with laughter.观众放声大笑起来。ⓘ Shriek can also be used as a speech verb. * shriek也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Look out!' she shrieked.“小心!”她尖叫道。▸shriek
noun
[countable] ◆She let out a piercing shriek.她发出一声刺耳的尖叫。■howl haʊl [intransitive] to make a loud cry when you are in pain, angry, amused, etc.(因疼痛、愤怒、开心等)大声叫喊◆The child howled in pain.那孩子疼得直叫。◆We howled with laughter.我们放声大笑。◆The baby was howling(= crying loudly) all the time I was there.我在那里时孩子一直哭得很厉害。ⓘ Howl is used to describe the long, loud, high, almost sad, cry made by wolves, and sometimes dogs. It can also be used as a speech verb. * howl用于指狼(有时也指狗)发出长嚎或嗥叫。该词也可用作引语动词 [transitive]◆'Ouch!' howled Ricky.“哎呦!”里基喊叫着。▸howl
noun
[countable] ◆The suggestion was greeted with howls of laughter.那个建议引起哄堂大笑。■yelp [intransitive] to give a sudden short cry, usually of pain(通常因疼痛)尖叫◆The dog yelped with pain and surprise.那只狗因疼痛和受惊而尖叫起来。