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IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607

window

noun
 
/ˈwɪndəʊ/
/ˈwɪndəʊ/
Idioms
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  1.  
    an opening in the wall or roof of a building, car, etc., usually covered with glass, that allows light and air to come in and people to see out; the glass in a window窗；窗户；窗口；窗玻璃
    • out of the window She looked out of the window.她向窗外看去。
    • through the window He saw her through the rear window of the car.他透过汽车的后窗看见了她。
    • to open/close the window打开／关上窗户
    • the bedroom/kitchen/car window卧室/厨房/车窗
    • a broken window破碎的窗玻璃
    • The burglars smashed a window to get in.窃贼砸碎一扇窗户进来。
    see also bay window, dormer window, French window, picture window, rose window, sash window
    Extra Examples
    • All the windows blew out with the force of the blast.爆炸的力量炸飞了所有窗户。
    • All the windows in the prison are barred.监狱里所有的窗户都上了铁栅。
    • He was standing at the window waiting for us.他站在窗边等着我们。
    • How does the window open?窗子如何开？
    • I rolled down the window to ask for directions.我摇下车窗问路。
    • I sat by the window to get some air.我坐在窗户边透透气。
    • It was raining so hard I could scarcely see out of the window.雨太大了，我几乎看不清窗外。
    • No light showed in any of the blank windows of the house.这座房子所有的装饰窗都不透光线。
    • She gazed out of the window at the falling snow.她凝视着窗外飘落的雪花。
    • The windows all steam up when you have a shower.洗澡时所有的窗户都会蒙上水汽。
    • The windows glinted in the sunlight.窗户在阳光下闪闪发光。
    • The windows of the house stared bleakly down at her.那座房子的窗户居高临下阴森森地对着她。
    • The windows rattle when a train goes past.火车经过的时候，窗户被震得咔嗒作响。
    • There was a vase of flowers in the window.窗户里边摆着一瓶花。
    • There was evidence that the window had been forced.有证据表明窗子是被强行打开的。
    • They threw a brick through the window.他们从窗户扔进一块砖头。
    • We caught sight of him in the window as we passed.我们经过的时候透过窗户看到了他。
    • a studio with windows looking out on the park窗子面向公园的工作室
    • Keep all doors and windows closed.保持所有门窗关闭。
    • a stained glass window彩色玻璃窗户
    • There was a view of the sky through open windows.透过敞开的窗户可以看到天空。
    • She could see a field of sunflowers just outside her window.她可以看到窗外的一片向日葵田。
    • The flat has windows onto streets on two sides.这套公寓的两边都有临街的窗户。
    • A bullet shattered the window to her room.一颗子弹打碎了她房间的窗户。
    • We get our windows cleaned every two months.我们每两个月清洗一次窗户。
    Topics Houses and homesa1, Buildingsa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • huge
    • large
    • …
    verb + window
    • gaze out (of)
    • glance out (of)
    • look out (of)
    • …
    window + verb
    • close
    • open
    • break
    • …
    window + noun
    • frame
    • ledge
    • pane
    • …
    preposition
    • at the window
    • by the window
    • in the window
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
    (also shop window)
    the glass at the front of a shop and the area behind it where goods are shown to the public橱窗：商店前部的玻璃及其后面的区域，在橱窗中向公众展示商品
    • in the window I saw the dress I wanted in the window.我在橱窗里看到了我想买的连衣裙。
    • a window display橱窗陈列
    Extra Examples
    • I found her looking in the window of a department store.我发现她正盯着一家百货商店的橱窗。
    • There was a sign in the window advertising for staff.橱窗里有招聘员工的广告。
    Topics Shoppinga1
  3.  
     a small area of something that you can see through, for example to talk to somebody or read something on the other side墙上（或信封等上）开的窗形的口；透明窗口
    • There was a long line of people at the box-office window.在售票处窗口外排了一长队人。
    • We tapped on the window to get their attention.我们轻敲窗子以引起他们的注意。
    • The address must be clearly visible through the window of the envelope.从信封的透明窗必须能够看清楚地址。
  4.  
     (computing计算机) an area within a frame on a computer screen, in which a particular program is operating or in which information of a particular type is shown（计算机屏幕的）窗口，视窗
    • to create/open a window 新建／打开窗口
    Extra Examples
    • Click on the window to make it active.点击窗口激活它。
    • If you close a couple of windows, the screen will be less cluttered.关闭几个窗口，屏幕就不会那么杂乱了。
    • When you click on a link, a separate browser window opens for the new page.当您单击链接时，会为新页面打开一个单独的浏览器窗口。
    Topics Computersb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • active
    • pop-up
    • browser
    • …
    verb + window
    • open
    • close
    • minimize
    • …
    window + verb
    • pop up
    See full entry
  5. [singular] window on/into something a way of seeing and learning about something了解信息的渠道；窗口
    • Television is a sort of window on the world.电视是了解世界的窗口。
    • It gave me an intriguing window into the way people live.这为我提供了一个了解人们的生活方式的有趣窗口。
  6. a time when there is an opportunity to do something, although it may not last long一丝机会；短暂的时机
    • We now have a small window of opportunity in which to make our views known.我们现在有一线机会使人了解我们的观点。
    • Do you have a window next Monday?下周一有窗户吗？
    7. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old Norse vindauga, from vindr ‘wind’ + auga ‘eye’.
Idioms
fly/go out (of) the window
  1. (informal) to stop existing; to disappear completely化为乌有；消失殆尽
    • As soon as the kids arrived, order went out of the window.孩子们一到，一切就都乱了套。
IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607
window

noun¹

 1in a building, car, etc.建築；車ADJECTIVE | VERB + WINDOW | WINDOW + VERB | WINDOW + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤big, huge, large, long, tall, wide大窗戶；巨大的窗戶；長窗；高窗戶；寬窗戶▸➤narrow, small, tiny窄窗戶；小窗子；極小的窗子▸➤panoramic全景窗▸➤floor-to-ceiling落地窗▸➤arched, bay, bow, casement, dormer, French, lattice, leaded, picture, rose, sash, skylight, stained-glass拱窗；凸窗；圓肚窗；豎鉸鏈窗；屋頂窗；落地窗；花格窗；鉛框窗；觀景窗；圓花窗；上下推拉窗；天窗；彩色玻璃窗◇French windows lead out onto the patio.穿過落地窗就是露台。◇The cathedral has a beautiful rose window.主教座堂有一個漂亮的圓花窗。➤plate-glass平板玻璃窗▸➤double-glazed雙層玻璃窗▸➤barred, curtained, shuttered帶柵的／掛着窗簾的／裝百葉窗的窗戶◇All the windows in the prison are barred.監獄裏所有的窗戶都上了鐵柵。➤curtainless無窗簾的窗戶▸➤open開着的窗戶▸➤boarded-up用木板釘死的窗戶▸➤dark黑乎乎的窗戶▸➤bright, sunny明亮的窗戶；光線充足的窗子▸➤rain-streaked有雨水條紋的窗戶▸➤draughty/drafty, ill-fitting漏風的／關不嚴的窗戶➤broken, cracked, shattered, smashed破窗戶；有裂縫的窗戶；打碎了的窗戶▸➤dirty, dusty, filthy不乾淨的／蒙有灰塵的／骯髒的窗戶▸➤clean乾淨的窗戶▸➤steamed-up蒙上水汽的窗戶▸➤balcony, basement, bedroom, kitchen, etc.陽台、地下室、卧室、廚房等窗戶▸➤back, front, rear, side, top, upstairs後窗；前窗；側窗；頂窗；樓上的窗戶▸➤first-floor, ground-floor (BrE) , etc.二樓、一樓等窗戶▸➤south-facing, etc.朝南等的窗戶▸➤display, shop, store, storefront (NAmE) 櫥窗；商店展示窗；店面櫥窗▸➤car, carriage, train, etc.汽車、馬車、火車等車窗▸➤back, driver's, passenger, rear, side車後窗；駕駛窗；乘客座窗；車側窗▸➤electric, power (NAmE) 電動窗▸➤frosted, tinted磨砂／淡色玻璃窗◇a limousine with tinted windows裝有有色玻璃車窗的豪華轎車VERB + WINDOW➤gaze out (of), glance out (of), look out (of), peer out (of), see out (of), stare out of凝視窗外；瞄一眼窗外；向窗外看；偷偷地向窗外看；盯着窗外看◇It was raining so hard I could scarcely see out of the window.雨太大了，我幾乎看不清窗外。➤look in向窗內看◇I found her looking in the window of a department store.我發現她正盯着一家百貨商店的櫥窗。➤gaze (in) through, look (in) through, peer (in) through, see (sb/sth) through, stare through透過窗戶凝視；透過窗子看；透過窗戶向裏偷看；盯着窗內看▸➤lean out of, stick your head out of把身體探出窗外；把頭伸出窗外▸➤knock on, rap on, tap on敲窗戶；輕敲窗戶；輕叩窗戶◇We tapped on the window to get their attention.我們輕敲窗子以引起他們的注意。➤fling open, force (open), open, throw open猛地把窗戶推開；用力推（開）窗戶；打開窗戶；把窗戶推開◇There was evidence that the window had been forced.有證據表明窗子是被強行打開的。➤roll down, wind down搖下車窗◇I rolled down the window to ask for directions.我搖下車窗問路。➤close, roll up, shut關窗戶；搖上窗戶▸➤clean, wash擦窗戶；清洗窗戶▸➤break, shatter, smash打破窗戶；打碎窗戶▸➤blow out炸飛窗戶◇All the windows were blown out with the force of the blast.爆炸的力量炸飛了所有窗戶。➤replace更換窗戶WINDOW + VERB➤close, open窗戶關閉／打開◇How does the window open?窗子如何開？➤break, shatter, smash窗戶破碎；窗戶粉碎▸➤flash, gleam, glint, glow, shine窗戶閃亮；窗戶閃閃發光◇The windows glinted in the sunlight.窗戶在陽光下閃閃發光。➤steam up窗戶蒙上水汽◇The windows all steam up when you have a shower.洗澡時所有的窗戶都會蒙上水汽。➤rattle窗戶咔嗒響◇The windows rattle when a train goes past.火車經過的時候，窗戶被震得咔嗒作響。➤face sth, give a view of sth, look out on sth, overlook sth窗子朝向⋯；通過窗子可以看到⋯；窗戶俯瞰⋯◇a studio with windows looking out on the park窗子面向公園的工作室WINDOW + NOUN➤frame, ledge, pane, sill窗框；窗台；窗玻璃▸➤blind, coverings, shade (NAmE) 遮光窗簾▸➤seat靠窗的座位◇I always ask for a window seat when I fly.我坐飛機時，總是要個靠窗的座位。➤cleaner窗戶清潔工◇He works as a window cleaner.他的工作是清洗窗子。➤display櫥窗展示➤box窗欄花箱◇floral displays such as window boxes and hanging baskets窗欄花箱和掛籃之類的花卉陳設品PREPOSITION➤at the window靠窗◇He was standing at the window waiting for us.他站在窗邊等着我們。➤by the window在窗戶邊上◇I sat by the window to get some air.我坐在窗戶邊透透氣。➤in the window在窗內◇an advertisement in the window of the bakery麪包店櫥窗裏的一幅廣告◇We caught sight of him in the window as we passed.我們經過的時候透過窗戶看到了他。◇There was a vase of flowers in the window.窗戶裏邊擺着一瓶花。➤out (of) window從窗戶裏向外看◇She gazed out of the window at the falling snow.她凝視着窗外飄落的雪花。➤through window通過窗子◇They threw a brick through the window.他們從窗戶扔進一塊磚頭。
window

noun²

 2area on a computer screen計算機屏幕上的區域ADJECTIVE | VERB + WINDOW | WINDOW + VERB ADJECTIVE➤active活動的窗口◇Click on the window to make it active.點擊窗口激活它。➤pop-up彈出的窗口➤browser瀏覽器窗口VERB + WINDOW➤open打開窗口▸➤close關閉窗口◇If you close a couple of windows, the screen will be less cluttered.關閉幾個窗口，屏幕就不會那麼雜亂了。➤minimize, resize, shrink將窗口最小化；重新設置視窗大小；縮小視窗▸➤drag, move拖動窗口▸➤click on點擊窗口WINDOW + VERB➤pop up窗口彈出  ➡ topic at computer
IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607
window noun
⇨ opportunity
IELTS BNC: 517 COCA: 607

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