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BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628

loophole

noun
/ˈluːphəʊl/
/ˈluːphəʊl/
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  1. loophole (in something) a mistake in the way a law, contract, etc. has been written that enables people to legally avoid doing something that the law, contract, etc. had intended them to do(法律、合同等的)漏洞,空子
    • a legal/tax loophole法律/税收漏洞
    • a law designed to close any loopholes in tax为填补税收漏洞的法律
    Extra Examples
    • People who don't want to pay tax will exploit any loophole.不想纳税的人总是千方百计地钻空子。
    • a loophole enabling workers to take unnecessary sick leave使工人可以在不必要的情况下休病假的漏洞
    • a loophole in the regulations规章制度中的漏洞
    • the gaping loopholes in our gun laws我国枪支法律中的巨大漏洞
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • legal
    • security
    • tax
    verb + loophole
    • create
    • open
    • find
    loophole + verb
    • allow somebody/​something
    • enable somebody/​something
    • let somebody/​something
    preposition
    • loophole in
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 16th cent. (denoting an arrow slit): from obsolete loop ‘embrasure’ + hole.
BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628
loophole

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + LOOPHOLE | LOOPHOLE + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElegal, security, tax法律漏洞;安全漏洞;稅收空子big, gaping, glaring, huge大漏洞;巨大的漏洞the gaping loopholes in our gun laws我國槍支法律中的巨大漏洞VERB + LOOPHOLEcreate, open造成漏洞This created a loophole that people might exploit to escape conviction.這造成了漏洞,人們可能借機逃脫罪責。find找到漏洞exploit, use鑽空子People who don't want to pay tax will exploit any loophole.不想納稅的人總是千方百計地鑽空子。close, plug, tighten堵上漏洞a law designed to close any loopholes in the tax system旨在堵上稅收體系漏洞的法律LOOPHOLE + VERBallow sb/sth, enable sb/sth, let sb/sth漏洞使得⋯成為可能a loophole enabling workers to take unnecessary sick leave使工人可以在不必要的情況下休病假的漏洞PREPOSITIONloophole in⋯中的漏洞a loophole in the regulations規章制度中的漏洞
BNC: 14372 COCA: 9628

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