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TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965

assembly

noun
/əˈsembli/
/əˈsembli/
(plural assemblies)
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  1. (also Assembly)
    [countable] a group of people who have been elected to meet together regularly and make decisions or laws for a particular region or country立法机构;会议;议会
    • state/legislative/federal/local assemblies州众议院;立法会议;联邦/地方议会
    • Power has been handed over to provincial and regional assemblies.权力已移交给省和地区议会。
    • The national assembly has voted to adopt the budget.国民议会已表决通过预算。
    • the California Assembly美国加利福尼亚州众议院
    • the UN General Assembly联合国大会
    • assembly elections议会选举
    • an elected assembly民选议会
    Extra Examples
    • Some assembly is required.有些部份需要组装一下。
    • South Korea voted for its National Assembly this week.南朝鲜(韩国)本周进行了国民议会的选举。
    • The announcement was made during morning assembly.这是在晨会时宣布的。
    • The assembly voted to delay the legislation to allow further consultation to take place.议会投票决定暂缓立法以便进一步磋商。
    • The company has twenty assembly plants in Europe.这家公司在欧洲拥有 20 家装配工厂。
    • These issues have been discussed in the local assemblies.这些问题已经在当地议会里讨论过了。
    • They demanded the right to hold peaceful assemblies.他们要求取得和平集会的权利。
    • This factory deals with final assembly and testing.这家工厂负责总装和调试。
    • We hold an assembly every morning.我们每天都有晨会。
    • When the fire alarm sounds, leave the building and proceed to your assembly point.火灾警报一响,请离开大楼,前往你们的集合地点。
    • furniture designed for home assembly专为在家里自行组装而设计的家具
    • workers on the assembly line装配线上的工人
    • I'm playing the flute in assembly tomorrow morning.我明天早晨要在晨会上演奏长笛。
    • Laws governing freedom of assembly were gradually being relaxed.有关集会自由的法律正逐渐放宽。
    • Some assembly of the equipment is required.需要组装一些设备。
    • The party has only 3 seats in the 51-seat National Assembly.该党在国会的51席中仅占3席。
    • There is a whole school assembly every Friday morning.每个星期五早晨全校师生都要举行晨会。
    • Workers rushed to their designated assembly points.工人们赶到他们指定的集合点。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • elected
    • representative
    • constitutional
    verb + assembly
    • create
    • form
    • set up
    assembly + verb
    • meet
    • vote
    assembly + noun
    • member
    • seat
    • building
    preposition
    • in an/​the assembly
    phrases
    • a meeting of the assembly
    • a session of the assembly
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] the meeting together of a group of people for a particular purpose; a group of people who meet together for a particular purpose集会;(统称)集会者
    • They were fighting for freedom of speech and freedom of assembly.他们为言论自由和集会自由而斗争。
    • He was to address a public assembly on the issue.他要对公众集会发表演说谈论这个问题。
    • an assembly point (= a place where people have been asked to meet)集会地点
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • public
    • peaceful
    • unlawful
    verb + assembly
    • hold
    • call
    assembly + noun
    • point
    phrases
    • freedom of assembly
    • the right of assembly
    See full entry
  3. [countable, uncountable] a meeting of the teachers and students in a school, usually at the start of the day, to give information, discuss school events or say prayers together(全校师生的)晨会,朝会
    • The deputy head was taking (= leading) school assembly that day.那天副校长正在主持学校集会。
    Topics Educationc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • school
    • morning
    verb + assembly
    • have
    • hold
    • attend
    assembly + noun
    • hall
    preposition
    • at assembly
    • during assembly
    • in assembly
    See full entry
  4. [uncountable] the process of putting together the parts of something such as a vehicle or piece of furniture装配;组装;总成
    • Putting the bookcase together should be a simple assembly job.组装书橱应该是个简单的装配活。
    • a car assembly plant汽车装配厂
    • the correct assembly of the parts零部件的正确组装
    Topics Businessc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • easy
    • final
    verb + assembly
    • require
    assembly + noun
    • line
    • area
    • plant
    See full entry
  5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French asemblee, feminine past participle of asembler, based on Latin ad- ‘to’ + simul ‘together’.
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly

noun¹

1elected group選舉出的團體ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + VERB | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEelected, representative選舉出來的議會;代表大會constitutional, consultative, general, legislative立憲會議;協商大會;全體會議;立法會議local, national, provincial, regional, state地方議會;國民議會;省議會;地區議會;州議會VERB + ASSEMBLYcreate, form, set up (BrE) 創立/成立/建立議會elect, vote for選舉立法機構;選舉議會South Korea voted for its National Assembly this week.南朝鮮(韓國)本週進行了國民議會的選舉。dissolve解散議會ASSEMBLY + VERBmeet議會開會Provincial assemblies meet once a year.省議會每年召開一次。vote議會投票The assembly voted to delay the legislation to allow further consultation to take place.議會投票決定暫緩立法以便進一步磋商。ASSEMBLY + NOUNmember議會議員seat議會席位building, room議會大廈;會議室PREPOSITIONin an/the assembly在議會裏These issues have been discussed in the local assemblies.這些問題已經在當地議會裏討論過了。PHRASESa meeting of the assembly, a session of the assembly議會的一次會議 note at organization
assembly

noun²

2group gathered together聚會ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEpublic公眾集會peaceful和平集會unlawful非法集會VERB + ASSEMBLYhold舉行集會They demanded the right to hold peaceful assemblies.他們要求取得和平集會的權利。call舉行集會ASSEMBLY + NOUNpoint集合地點When the fire alarm sounds, leave the building and proceed to your assembly point.火災警報一響,請離開大樓,前往你們的集合地點。PHRASESfreedom of assembly, the right of assembly (= the right to gather freely) 集會的自由;集會權
assembly

noun³

3at school學校ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEschool全校大會morning晨會VERB + ASSEMBLYhave, hold舉行/召開會議We hold an assembly every morning.我們每天都有晨會。attend, go to參加會議;去開會ASSEMBLY + NOUNhall禮堂PREPOSITIONat assembly, during assembly, in assembly在會上;在開會期間The announcement was made during morning assembly.這是在晨會時宣佈的。
assembly

noun⁴

4putting parts together裝配;組裝ADJECTIVE | VERB + ASSEMBLY | ASSEMBLY + NOUN ADJECTIVEeasy容易組裝final總裝This factory deals with final assembly and testing.這家工廠負責總裝和調試。VERB + ASSEMBLYrequire要求組裝Some assembly is required.有些部份需要組裝一下。ASSEMBLY + NOUNline裝配線workers on the assembly line裝配線上的工人area, plant裝配區域/工廠The company has twenty assembly plants in Europe.這家公司在歐洲擁有 20 家裝配工廠。operation, process, work組裝作業/過程/工作
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly noun
assembly (regional assemblies) meeting1 (a public assembly) production (a car assembly plant)
assembly

noun

assembly ♦︎ council ♦︎ parliament ♦︎ congress ♦︎ senate ♦︎ house ♦︎ chamber ♦︎ legislatureThese are all words for a group of people who are elected to make decisions or make laws for a country or region. 这些词均表示议会、立法机构。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配an elected assembly / council / parliament / senate / house / chamber / legislaturethe federal / national assembly / parliament / council / legislaturea local / regional assembly / council / parliamentthe upper / lower house / chamber (of the parliament / legislature, etc)to elect an assembly / a council / a parliamentto elect sb to an assembly / a council / parliament / the senateto convene parliament / congress / the legislatureto dissolve the assembly / parliament / congress / the legislaturethe assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / house / chamber / legislature votes (for / on sth)the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / house / legislature passes a resolution / bill / law, etc.a member of the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / legislaturea session of the assembly / council / parliament / congress / senate / legislature assembly ( Assembly) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are elected to make decisions or laws for a region or country 立法机构;议会Power has been handed over to provincial and regional assemblies.权力已移交给省和地区议会。The party has only 3 seats in the 51-seat National Assembly.该党在国会的51席中仅占3席。 council ( Council) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who are elected to make decisions for an area such as a city or county (市、郡等的)政务委员会,地方议会She's on the local council (= is a member of the council).她是地方议会的议员。He's the former leader of Liverpool City Council.他是利物浦市议会前领导人。 parliament [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] the group of people who are elected to make the laws of a country 议会;国会She was elected as a member of the Dutch parliament in 1996.她于1996年当选荷兰议会议员。Riot police yesterday surrounded the Georgian parliament building.防暴警察昨天包围了格鲁吉亚议会大楼。In many countries, the parliament is made up of two parts called houses or chambers. 在许多国家,议会(parliament)分两院,议院称为house或chamber。 see also parliament government 1 congress ( Congress) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular, uncountable] the group of people who are elected to make the laws of a country, especially a republic (= a country governed by an elected president, not a king or queen) (尤指共和国的)国会,议会Congress will vote on the proposals tomorrow.国会明天将对提案进行投票。In the US, Congress is the name of the parliament and consists of the Senate which is the upper house, and the House of Representatives, which is the lower house. 在美国,议会称为Congress,由参议院(Senate)和众议院(House of Representatives)组成。NOTE 辨析 Parliament or congress?A congress is slightly different from a parliament because its role is just that of making laws (= it is the legislature). The laws are put into effect by the executive, which is a separate group of people and not part of the congress. In a parliamentary system the parliament is the legislature, and the executive is made up of a smaller group of people from within the parliament. * congress与parliament稍有不同,因为congress仅为立法机构(legislature),法律由congress以外的独立行政部门(the executive)实施。在议会制(parliamentary system)的国家,parliament是立法机构,行政部门由parliament内部的一小部分人组成。 senate ( usually 通常作 the Senate) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] one of the two groups of people who are elected to make laws in some countries, for example in the US, France and Australia 参议院(美国、法国、澳大利亚等国的两个立法机构之一)The bill was passed by the Senate last month.该议案上个月在参议院通过了。The Senate is the smaller of the two groups that make up a parliament or congress in some countries, but higher in rank. Many state parliaments in the US also have a Senate. 在某些国家,Senate(参议院)是组成parliament或congress的两个机构之一,人数较少但是地位较高。美国许多州议会也设有参议院。 house ( House) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who make the laws of a country, usually one of two groups which make up the parliament of the country 议院(通常为议会的两院之一)Legislation requires approval by both houses of parliament.立法须得到议会两院的一致通过。 chamber ˈtʃeɪmbə(r) [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who make the laws of a country, usually one of two groups which make up the parliament of the country 议院(通常为议会的两院之一)They are seeking to overturn the Liberal majority in the second chamber (= the upper part of the parliament).他们正设法改变自由党在上议院占多数席位的现状。 legislature ˈledʒɪsleɪtʃə(r) [countable + singular or plural verb, usually singular] (formal) a group of people who make the laws of a country 立法机关She is the youngest woman to be elected to the national legislature.她是入选国家立法机关最年轻的女性。The legislature is the part of a country's government that makes laws. It contrasts with the executive, which is responsible for putting laws into effect and the judiciary, the judges who apply the laws. * legislature是国家政体的组成部分,负责立法。与之相对应的是负责执法的行政部门(the executive),以及负责司法的司法部门(the judiciary)。 see also the executive government 1
TOEFL BNC: 1596 COCA: 3965
assembly
Groups of government officials: apparatus, assembly, bureaucracy...
Groups of people with shared interests or aims: association, commission, organization...
The process of joining or fastening things: combination, integration, assembly...
General words for the process of building: assemblage, assembly, build...
Collections, stores and sets of things: agglomeration, arsenal, assemblage...

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