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BNC: 1905 COCA: 1208

fan

noun
 
/fæn/
/fæn/
Idioms
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  1.  
     a person who admires somebody/something or enjoys watching or listening to somebody/something very much迷；狂热爱好者；狂热仰慕者
    • sports/music fans体育/音乐爱好者
    • Movie fans will be familiar with his work already.影迷对他的作品肯定已经很熟悉了。
    • Crowds of football fans filled the streets.一群群足球迷挤满了街道。
    • I like his films, but I wouldn't say I'm a diehard fan (= one who strongly admires somebody/something in all circumstances).我喜欢他的电影，但我不会说我是一个死忠粉丝。
    • fan of somebody/something I'm a big fan of her books.我非常喜欢她的书。
    • I'm a huge fan of Rihanna.我是蕾哈娜的超级粉丝。
    • I'm not a great fan of bushy beards (= I don't like them).我不喜欢浓密的胡子。
    see also fan mail
    Extra Examples
    • Hundreds of fans besieged the star's hotel.数以百计的追星族成员把明星下榻的宾馆围了个水泄不通。
    • Hundreds of fans clamoured/​clamored to catch a glimpse of the star.成百上千的粉丝吵着要求一睹明星的丰采。
    • I'm a big fan of Italian food.我非常喜欢意大利食物。
    • He's an avid fan of the horror genre.他是恐怖片的狂热粉丝。
    • The singer said that she hated to disappoint the fans but she had to cancel.歌手说她不想让粉丝失望，但她不得不取消。
    • It's not very original, but it should please her fans.不是很原创，但应该能讨她的粉丝喜欢。
    • More than 40 000 fans turned up for the 12-hour event.4 万多粉丝到场为这次历时 12 小时的活动造势。
    • Only diehard Tolkien fans will enjoy this book.只有托尔金的铁杆粉丝才会喜欢看这本书。
    • Over 120 000 fans packed into the stadium.12 万多名爱好者使体育场人满为患。
    • Over 25 000 fans applauded both teams off the field.25,000 多名球迷鼓掌欢送双方球队离场。
    • You know I'm a big baseball fan.你知道我是个棒球迷。
    • His family are all cricket fans.他的家人都是板球爱好者。
    • Soccer fans converged on the capital for the cup final.足球迷聚集在首都观看杯赛决赛。
    • Tennis fans flocked to Wimbledon.网球迷们蜂拥至温布尔登。
    • The actress is asking the court to protect her from an obsessive fan who is making her life a misery.那个女演员要求法庭保护，使她不再受那个把她的生活搞得一团糟的痴狂影迷的骚扰。
    • The big band sound of Syd Lawrence and his Orchestra will delight fans.叙德・劳伦斯和他的管弦乐队的大乐队演奏将使音乐迷们欣喜不已。
    • The goal was greeted by jubilation from the home fans.主场球迷为进球欢呼。
    • The show has an extensive and loyal fan base.该节目拥有人数众多而且忠实的粉丝团。
    • The singer says her dad is her number one fan.这位歌手说她父亲是她的头号歌迷。
    • There were clashes between opposing fans after the game.比赛结束后，双方球迷发生了冲突。
    • a film that millions of rabid fans have waited years to see一部数以百万计的疯狂电影迷等待数年想一睹为快的影片
    • one of the team's biggest fans这支球队的超级球迷之一
    • I'm so excited to meet you - I'm a huge fan.很高兴见到你——我是你的超级粉丝。
    • He's a big Yankees fan.他是扬基队的铁杆球迷。
    • I didn't agree with the article, but then I'm not his greatest fan.我不同意这篇文章，但我不是他最大的粉丝。
    • I'm no fan of modern architecture but this is fantastic.我不喜欢现代建筑，但这太棒了。
    • I'm not really a cheese fan, so I don't eat much pizza.我不是奶酪迷，所以我不怎么吃披萨。
    • The character is a fan favourite and will recur in future movies.这个角色是影迷的最爱，并将在未来的电影中重现。
    • He's always had a huge fan following.他总是有一大批粉丝。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • adoring
    • ardent
    • avid
    • …
    verb + fan
    • be
    • become
    • delight
    • …
    fan + verb
    • flock
    • gather
    • turn out
    • …
    fan + noun
    • club
    • site
    • website
    • …
    See full entry
  2. a machine that creates a current of air风扇
    • to switch on the electric fan开电扇
    • a fan heater风扇式加热器
    • a fan blowing cold air一台吹冷风的风扇
    see also extractorTopics Houses and homesc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • electric
    • cooling
    • extractor
    • …
    fan + verb
    • blow
    fan + noun
    • belt
    • blade
    • heater
    • …
    See full entry
  3. a thing that you hold in your hand and wave to create a current of cool air扇子
    4. Word Originnoun senses 2 to 3 Old English fann (as a noun denoting a device for winnowing grain), fannian (verb), from Latin vannus ‘winnowing fan’. Compare with vane. noun sense 1 late 19th cent. (originally US): abbreviation of fanatic.
Idioms
when the shit hits the fan
  1. (taboo, slang) when somebody in authority finds out about something bad or wrong that somebody has done做了坏事（或错事）被发现
    • When the shit hits the fan, I don't want to be here.事情一旦败露，我就不想待在这儿了。

fan

verb
/fæn/
/fæn/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they fan
/fæn/
/fæn/
he / she / it fans
/fænz/
/fænz/
past simple fanned
/fænd/
/fænd/
past participle fanned
/fænd/
/fænd/
-ing form fanning
/ˈfænɪŋ/
/ˈfænɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. fan somebody/something/yourself to make air blow onto somebody/something by waving a fan, your hand, etc.扇（风）
    • He fanned himself with a newspaper to cool down.他用一张报纸给自己扇凉。
    • A warm breeze fanned her cheeks.一阵暖风吹拂着她的脸颊。
  2. fan something to make a fire burn more strongly by blowing on it扇，吹（使火更旺）
    • Fanned by a westerly wind, the fire spread rapidly through the city.火借助西风迅速蔓延全城。
  3. fan something (literary) to make a feeling, an attitude, etc. stronger煽起；激起 synonym fuel
    • His reluctance to answer her questions simply fanned her curiosity.他不爽快地回答她的问题，这就激起了她的好奇心。
    4. Word Originverb Old English fann (as a noun denoting a device for winnowing grain), fannian (verb), from Latin vannus ‘winnowing fan’. Compare with vane.
Idioms
fan the flames (of something)
  1. to make a feeling such as anger, hate, etc. worse煽风点火；煽动（情绪）
    • His writings fanned the flames of racism.他的写作煽起了种族主义情绪。
BNC: 1905 COCA: 1208
fan

noun¹

 1enjoys watching/listening to sb/sth very much迷戀ADJECTIVE | VERB + FAN | FAN + VERB | FAN + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤adoring, ardent, avid, big, dedicated, devoted, great, huge, keen, loyal, number-one, real, true滿懷崇拜的／熱情的／殷切的／狂熱的／虔誠的／忠實的／了不起的／超級的／熱切的／忠誠的／頭號／確確實實的／真正的迷戀者◇I'm a big fan of Italian food.我非常喜歡意大利食物。◇one of the team's biggest fans這支球隊的超級球迷之一◇The singer says her dad is her number one fan.這位歌手說她父親是她的頭號歌迷。➤lifelong, long-time終生的／長期的迷戀者➤diehard, hard-core鐵杆迷戀者◇Only diehard Tolkien fans will enjoy this book.只有托爾金的鐵杆粉絲才會喜歡看這本書。➤obsessive, rabid (humorous, especially NAmE) 痴狂的／瘋狂的迷戀者◇a film that millions of rabid fans have waited years to see一部數以百萬計的瘋狂電影迷等待數年想一睹為快的影片◇The actress is asking the court to protect her from an obsessive fan.那位女演員要求法庭保護，使她不再受那個痴狂影迷的騷擾。➤casual (especially NAmE) 不算鐵的粉絲▸➤armchair (BrE) 不去現場的粉絲◇For armchair fans back home, it was one of the highlights of the Olympics.對於待在家中的體育迷來說，這是本屆奧運會的亮點之一。➤baseball, basketball, cricket, football, racing, rugby, soccer, sports, etc.棒球迷、籃球迷、板球迷、橄欖球迷、賽馬迷、英式橄欖球迷、足球迷、體育迷等▸➤jazz, music, rock, etc.爵士樂、音樂、搖滾樂等愛好者▸➤film, movie (especially NAmE) 影迷▸➤home (especially BrE) 主場球迷◇The goal was greeted by jubilation from the home fans.主場球迷為進球歡呼。➤away, travelling, visiting (especially BrE) 客場球迷；遠道而來的球迷▸➤opposing, opposition, rival (especially BrE) 對立方的仰慕者◇There were clashes between opposing fans after the game.比賽結束後，雙方球迷發生了衝突。VERB + FAN➤be, become是迷戀者；成為愛好者◇I'm a big fan of her music.我非常喜歡她的音樂。➤delight, please, satisfy使迷戀者欣喜／高興／滿意◇The big band sound of Syd Lawrence and his Orchestra will delight fans.敍德・勞倫斯和他的管弦樂隊的大樂隊演奏將使音樂迷們欣喜不已。➤attract吸引迷戀者➤alienate使迷戀者疏遠▸➤disappoint, let down使仰慕者失望◇Fans will not be disappointed.粉絲們不會感到失望。FAN + VERB➤flock, gather, turn out, turn up愛好者成群結隊／聚集／出現／到來◇Tennis fans flocked to Wimbledon.網球迷們蜂擁至溫布爾登。◇More than 40 000 fans turned up for the 12-hour event.4 萬多粉絲到場為這次歷時 12 小時的活動造勢。➤pack sth, pack into sth愛好者擠進⋯／擠滿⋯◇Over 120 000 fans packed into the stadium.12 萬多名愛好者使體育場人滿為患。➤line up, queue, queue up, wait愛好者排隊；愛好者等候▸➤watch sth愛好者觀看⋯▸➤applaud (sb/sth), boo (sb/sth), chant sth, cheer (sb/sth)愛好者（為⋯）鼓掌／（給⋯）喝倒彩／讚美⋯／（為⋯）喝彩◇Over 25 000 fans applauded both teams off the field.25,000 多名球迷鼓掌歡送雙方球隊離場。➤clamour/clamor (for sth)仰慕者大聲要求（⋯）◇Hundreds of fans clamoured / clamored to catch a glimpse of the star.成百上千的粉絲吵着要求一睹明星的丰采。FAN + NOUN➤club, site, website崇拜者俱樂部／聚集地／網站▸➤letter, mail崇拜者的來信／郵件➤fiction同人小說◇I have a piece of fan fiction on their website.他們的網站上有我寫的同人小說。➤base粉絲團◇The show has an extensive and loyal fan base.該節目擁有人數眾多而且忠實的粉絲團。
fan

noun²

 2machine that creates a current of air風扇ADJECTIVE | FAN + VERB | FAN + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤electric電（風）扇▸➤cooling冷卻風扇▸➤extractor排氣扇▸➤ceiling, overhead吊扇FAN + VERB➤blow風扇吹◇a fan blowing cold air一台吹冷風的風扇FAN + NOUN➤belt, blade, heater (especially BrE) 風扇皮帶；風扇葉片；熱風器
BNC: 1905 COCA: 1208
fan

noun

fan ♦︎ enthusiast ♦︎ supporter ♦︎ lover ♦︎ admirer ♦︎ fanatic ♦︎ devotee ♦︎ groupie ♦︎ follower ♦︎ addict ♦︎ freakThese are all words for a person who likes a particular thing, activity or person very much. 这些词均表示迷、爱好者、仰慕者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a great fan / enthusiast / lover / admirer◆a true fan / enthusiast / admirer◆a keen fan / enthusiast / supporter / admirer / follower◆a real fan / enthusiast / fanatic / freak◆a big fan / supporter / admirer◆a music / art / jazz fan / enthusiast / lover / fanatic / devotee◆a sports / football / boxing / cricket, etc. fan / enthusiast / fanatic / devotee◆a fitness / health enthusiast / fanatic / freak■ fan [countable] a person who admires sb/sth or enjoys watching or listening to sb/sth very much 迷；狂热爱好者；狂热仰慕者◆Movie fans will be familiar with his work already.影迷对他的作品肯定已经很熟悉了。◆Crowds of football fans filled the streets.一群群足球迷挤满了街道。◆He's always been a big fan of Pavarotti.他一直是帕瓦罗蒂的狂热乐迷。◆She received bags of fan mail (= letters from her fans).她收到一包包仰慕者的来信。◆ (NAmE) He's a big Yankees fan.他是扬基队的铁杆球迷。■ enthusiast ɪnˈθjuːziæst; NAmE ɪnˈθuːziæst [countable] a person who is very interested in sth and spends a lot of time doing it 热衷于⋯的人；爱好者◆Railway enthusiasts were given the chance to ride on the old steam train during the weekend.铁路迷有幸可以在周末去乘坐老式蒸汽火车。◆She was a lifelong enthusiast of dancing, running and waterskiing.她毕生热衷于舞蹈、跑步和水橇运动。   see also enthusiastic ⇨ eager NOTE 辨析 Fan or enthusiast?Both words can be used about an activity or subject, but only fan can be used about a person. 这两个词均可指活动或科目的爱好者，但只有fan可指人的狂热仰慕者◆jazz / fishing / DIY fans / enthusiasts爵士乐／钓鱼／自己动手爱好者◆fans of the pop star Madonna流行歌星麦当娜的歌迷◆enthusiasts of the pop star Madonna An enthusiast is often more actively involved in sth than a fan: enthusiast emphasizes the fact that sb spends a lot of their free time doing sth; fan emphasizes the enjoyment of sth. 与fan相比，enthusiast常较主动、积极地参与某事：enthusiast强调某人花很多业余时间做某事，fan强调某人从某事中得到乐趣。   see also buff ⇨ expert ■ supporter [countable] (BrE) a person who supports a particular sports team, especially a football team （尤指某支足球队的）支持者，拥护者◆They are both keen Arsenal supporters.他们俩都是阿森纳队热情的球迷。ⓘ To support a sports team means to watch their games, follow their progress, etc. In American English use fan instead. * support指支持、拥护某支运动队，包括观看他们比赛、关注他们的发展等；在美式英语中用fan表示此义。■ lover [countable](often in compounds) a person who likes or enjoys a particular thing very much （常构成复合词）爱好者，热爱者◆He was a devoted animal lover, and had a large number of pets at home.他特别喜爱动物，家里养了许多宠物。◆She was a great lover of the arts, and of Greek architecture in particular.她酷爱艺术，特别是希腊建筑。◆an art-lover / a nature-lover热爱艺术／大自然的人   see also love ⇨ like verb ■ admirer [countable] (rather formal) a person who admires sb/sth, especially a well-known person or thing 钦佩者；赞赏者◆He is a great admirer of Picasso's early paintings.他十分欣赏毕加索的早期画作。   see also admire ⇨ respect verb ■ fanatic fəˈnætɪk [countable] (rather informal, sometimes disapproving) a person who is very enthusiastic about sth, especially in a way that other people think is extreme （尤指别人认为过于狂热的）入迷者◆He's a non-smoking, non-drinking, fitness fanatic.他烟酒不沾，极其热衷于健美。▸ fanatical

adjective

◆a fanatical interest in football狂热喜爱足球◆She's fanatical about healthy eating.她痴迷健康饮食。■ devotee ˌdevəˈtiː [countable] a person who admires and is very enthusiastic about sb/sth 狂热崇拜者；狂热爱好者◆He's been a golf devotee for 23 years.他迷恋高尔夫球已经23年了。◆a devotee of science fiction科幻小说的狂热爱好者ⓘ Devotee emphasizes the fact that sb is willing to put a lot of time and effort into sth. * devotee强调某人乐于在某事上投入大量时间和精力。   see also devote ⇨ devote ■ groupie [countable] (rather informal, sometimes disapproving) a person, especially a young woman, who follows pop musicians around and tries to meet them 追随流行歌星的歌迷；（尤指）追星少女◆The groupies were waiting around at the exit, hoping for a glimpse of the band.歌迷在出口处守候着，希望能一睹乐队的丰采。■ follower [countable] a person who is very interested in a particular activity and follows all the recent news about it 爱好者；追随者◆He is a keen follower of both football and cricket.他既是足球迷，又是板球迷。◆a follower of fashion赶时髦者   see also follow ⇨ follow 4 ■ addict ˈædɪkt [countable] (often disapproving) a person who spends a lot of their free time doing sth because they are so interested in it that they cannot stop 沉迷⋯的人◆I used to be a video game addict－I literally spent all my free time playing games.我过去是个电子游戏迷，我简直是把所有空余时间都花在打游戏上了。   see also addictive ⇨ addictive ■ freak friːk (usually in compounds 通常用于构成复合词) [countable] (informal, often disapproving) a person who is very interested in a particular subject, especially when other people think they are a little strange for liking it so much 狂热爱好者（尤指在别人眼中有点怪）◆He's a real fitness freak－he goes to the gym every single day.他是个十足的健身狂，天天都去健身房。
BNC: 1905 COCA: 1208

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