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BNC: 2533 COCA: 2246

joke

noun
/dʒəʊk/
/dʒəʊk/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. something that you say or do to make people laugh, for example a funny story that you tell笑話;玩笑
    • I can't tell jokes.我不會講笑話。
    • She's always cracking jokes.她總愛說笑話。
    • They often make jokes at each other's expense.他們經常相互取笑。
    • I didn't get the joke (= understand it).我不明白這有什麽好笑的。
    • I wish he wouldn't tell dirty jokes (= about sex).但願他别開下流的玩笑。
    • a sick joke (= about death, disease, etc.)令人反感的笑話
    • as a joke I only did it as a joke (= it was not meant seriously).我只是開個玩笑而已。
    • joke about somebody/something Have you heard the joke about the elephant and the mouse?你聽過大象和老鼠的笑話嗎?
    see also in-joke, knock-knock joke, practical joke
    Culture humourhumourA sense of humour (NAmE humor), an ability to see the funny side of life, is considered essential by most British and American people. Everyone needs to be able to laugh at themselves sometimes, and to recognize that the situation they are in may look funny to others. It is considered a serious criticism of somebody to say that they have no sense of humour. When people are trying to meet other people, for example on an internet dating site, they often ask for possible partners to have a GSOH (good sense of humour).Some people have a dry sense of humour, and can keep a straight face (= not smile) and make their voice sound as though they are being serious when they are joking. Other people are said to be witty (= show a very clever type of humour). A person's sense of humour is influenced by many things, including family and social background and age.British and American humour on stage have some important differences, although the fact that some comedy television shows are popular in both countries shows that there is common ground. For example, American TV shows such as The Simpsons and The Big Bang Theory are as popular in Britain as some of its own TV comedy shows. Sitcoms (= shows in which the humour comes from situations that the characters get into) often have a laugh track (= a recording of people laughing) so that the audience at home will know when things people say and do are meant to be funny. In many sitcoms gentle fun is made of ordinary life without the risk of causing anyone serious offence.American stage humour is more direct than British comedy. In the American series Parks and Recreation, for instance, the humour comes from characters behaving in stupid ways. But in the British comedy Fawlty Towers Basil Fawlty's funny characteristics are exaggerated versions of those found in the type of person he represents. David Brent's character in The Office is funny for the same reason. Slapstick comedy, which is based on people falling over, crashing into each other, etc. is now less popular in Britain.British comedy often makes use of irony, humour which depends on suggesting the opposite of what is actually expressed. Many novels, films, stage plays, etc. use irony, even when discussing serious subjects such as death. Popular humour may sometimes rely on double entendre (= using a phrase that can be understood in two ways, one of which is usually sexual) or on innuendo (= making an indirect suggestion of something rude). These were both used a lot in the popular series of Carry On films that began in the 1960s.Satire (= making people or institutions appear silly to show how stupid or bad they are) is an important element of popular British political comedy programmes. One of the most successful British comedy series, which also became popular in the US, was Monty Python's Flying Circus. It had a zany (= odd and silly) and satirical humour. Comic strips and cartoons, whether printed in newspapers, shown on television or the internet or made into films, are popular in both the US and Britain. Famous examples that started in the 1940s and 50s are Tom and Jerry and Peanuts. More recently, The Simpsons and Family Guy are very popular TV cartoons.Stand-up comedians perform on television or in clubs, telling gags (= jokes) and funny stories which end with a punchline, the part where the audience is supposed to laugh. Many comedians tell jokes that are funny because of sexual innuendo, and this is usually not considered suitable for family audiences. In Britain, common targets of comedians include politicians and British habits and customs. Observational humour makes observations about things people do in their everyday lives but have not noticed or discussed before.Many people tell jokes at school, at home and at the office. People may start a speech with a joke or funny story to help break the ice (= make people feel more relaxed).Children tell jokes that involve a play on words, such as knock-knock jokes or ‘What do you call …’ jokes, for example, ‘What do you call a man with a seagull on his head?’ ‘Cliff’.Adults sometimes tell jokes that make fun of common characteristics of people who do a particular job. For example, light bulb jokes suggest mistakes these people would make in trying to change a light bulb: ‘How many psychologists does it take to change a light bulb?’ - ‘None. The bulb will change itself when it is ready.’ Jokes about people from particular countries, people of a particular race, religion or gender, or people with disabilities are not acceptable.Practical jokes involve tricking people, and are not usually very popular, but on April Fool's Day (1 April) it is traditional for people to play practical jokes on each other. Newspapers often include a story that is not true hoping that some readers will believe it and then feel silly.
    Extra Examples
    • He told us the ending, completely spoiling the joke.他把結局告訴了我們,使得這個笑話一點兒都不好笑。
    • He treated his exams as a huge joke.他把自己的考試當成一個大笑話。
    • His brothers were always playing practical jokes.他那幾個兄弟老是搞惡作劇。
    • She didn't seem to find my jokes amusing.她似乎不覺得我的笑話好笑。
    • She doesn't like jokes about her height.她不喜歡别人拿她的身高開玩笑。
    • She likes to have a joke with her employees.她喜歡和她的員工講笑話。
    • That's an old joke—I've heard it lots of times.那是個過時的笑話 - 我已經聽過好多遍了。
    • The audience wasn't very responsive and the jokes fell flat.聽衆沒什麽反應,那些笑話未能讓人發笑。
    • The show features a running joke about a nosy dog.節目講的是一條好管閒事的狗所出的各種洋相。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • amusing
    • funny
    • good
    verb + joke
    • crack
    • make
    • tell
    joke + verb
    • fall flat
    • be on somebody
    preposition
    • as a joke
    • joke about
    phrases
    • make a joke of something
    See full entry
  2. [singular] (informal) a person, thing or situation that is silly or annoying and cannot be taken seriously荒唐可笑的人(或事物、局面);笑料;笑柄
    • This latest pay offer is a joke.最近這次提出的報酬簡直是開玩笑。
    • This can't really be happening—it must be some kind of cruel joke.這不可能真的發生——這一定是某種殘酷的玩笑。
  3. see also jocular
    Word Originlate 17th cent. (originally slang): perhaps from Latin jocus ‘jest, wordplay’.
Idioms
be/get beyond a joke
  1. to become annoying and no longer acceptable超出開玩笑的限度(令人惱火或無法接受)
    • His teasing is getting beyond a joke.他的取笑已經超出了玩笑的範圍。
be no joke
  1. to be difficult or unpleasant不是輕而易舉的事;不是好玩的
    • It's no joke trying to find a job these days.這些日子想找工作可不是件容易事。
the joke’s on somebody
  1. (informal) used to say that somebody who tried to make another person look silly now looks silly instead開玩笑開到自己身上了;捉弄别人反而捉弄到自己頭上
    • I thought I'd play a trick on them, but in the end the joke was on me.我本想捉弄一下他們,但最終鬧笑話的人卻是我。
make a joke of something
  1. to laugh about something that is serious or should be taken seriously拿某事開玩笑;以某事爲笑柄
    • We tried to make a joke of our situation, but it wasn't really funny.我們試圖拿我們的處境開玩笑,但這實在不是什麽好笑的事。
take a joke
  1. to be able to laugh at a joke against yourself經得起玩笑話;開得起玩笑
    • The trouble with her is she can't take a joke.她的問題在於開不起玩笑。

joke

verb
/dʒəʊk/
/dʒəʊk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they joke
/dʒəʊk/
/dʒəʊk/
he / she / it jokes
/dʒəʊks/
/dʒəʊks/
past simple joked
/dʒəʊkt/
/dʒəʊkt/
past participle joked
/dʒəʊkt/
/dʒəʊkt/
-ing form joking
/ˈdʒəʊkɪŋ/
/ˈdʒəʊkɪŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to say something to make people laugh; to tell a funny story說笑話;開玩笑
    • She was laughing and joking with the children.她同孩子們一起嘻嘻哈哈地說笑話。
    • I'm the sort of person who likes to joke a lot.我是那種很喜歡開玩笑的人。
    • joke about something They often joked about all the things that could go wrong.凡是可能出錯的事他們都常拿來開玩笑。
    • + speech ‘I cooked it myself, so be careful!’ he joked.“我親自下廚做的,所以要小心點喲!” 他開玩笑說。
    Extra Examples
    • Everyone just joked around and enjoyed themselves.大家都只是随意說笑,開心一下。
    • She's always joking with her friends.她總是和朋友們開玩笑。
    • They laughed and joked as they walked along.他們一邊走一邊說笑。
    • We joked about the amount of equipment we had to carry.我們拿必須攜帶的設備數量開了個玩笑。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • half
    • around
    • lamely
    preposition
    • about
    • with
    phrases
    • be only joking
    • joking apart
    • joking aside
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to say something that is not true because you think it is funny鬧着玩;說着玩
    • I didn't mean that—I was only joking.我並沒有那個意思,我只是說着玩兒的。
    • joke about something We joked about the possibility of him buying out the company.我們開玩笑說他有可能買下這家公司。
    • joke about doing something She was only half joking about being president one day.她只是半開玩笑地說有一天會當總統。
    • joke that… She joked that she only loved him for his money.她開玩笑說她只愛他的錢。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • half
    • around
    • lamely
    preposition
    • about
    • with
    phrases
    • be only joking
    • joking apart
    • joking aside
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate 17th cent. (originally slang): perhaps from Latin jocus ‘jest, wordplay’.
Idioms
joking apart (British English)joking aside (British English, North American English)
  1. used to show that you are now being serious after you have said something funny言歸正傳;說正經的
you’re joking | you must be joking
  1. (informal) used to show that you are very surprised at what somebody has just said(對某人所說的話表示吃驚)你一定是在開玩笑吧
    • She's going out with Dan? You're joking!她在同丹談戀愛?你是在開玩笑吧!
    • No way am I doing that. You must be joking!我決不可能做那樣的事。你一定是在開玩笑吧!
BNC: 2533 COCA: 2246
joke

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + JOKE | JOKE + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEamusing, funny, good, hilarious有趣的/好玩的/很逗的/令人捧腹的笑話She didn't seem to find my jokes amusing.她似乎不覺得我的笑話好笑。old過時的笑話That's an old joke-I've heard it lots of times.那是個過時的笑話 - 我已經聽過好多遍了。bad, corny, dumb, lame, silly, stupid, unfunny (especially BrE) 糟糕的笑話;老套的笑話;愚蠢的笑話;蹩腳的笑話;不好玩的笑話cruel, sick傷人的/令人毛骨悚然的笑話racist, sexist種族歧視的/性別歧視的笑話crude, dirty, off-colour/off-color (especially NAmE) 粗俗的/下流的/黃色笑話inside, private內部/私密笑話They kept telling inside jokes about people I didn't know.他們不停地講一些圈內的笑話,涉及到的人我都不認識。running老使人發笑的事The show features a running joke about a nosy dog.節目講的是一條好管閒事的狗所出的各種洋相。practical惡作劇His brothers were always playing practical jokes.他那幾個兄弟老是搞惡作劇。huge天大的笑話It's all just a huge joke to you, isn't it?對你來說這一切都不過是一個天大的玩笑,是不是?VERB + JOKEcrack, make, tell說笑話;開玩笑;講笑話He's excellent at telling jokes.他特別會講笑話。play開玩笑He's always playing jokes on people.他老是拿人開玩笑。exchange, have, share相互開玩笑;說笑話She likes to share a joke with her employees.她喜歡和員工們講笑話。hear聽笑話appreciate, enjoy, get, laugh at, like, understand領會笑話;喜歡笑話;聽懂笑話We all fell about laughing, but he didn't get the joke.我們都笑彎了腰,但他卻沒明白這笑話有什麼好笑之處。She doesn't like jokes about her height.她不喜歡別人拿她的身高開玩笑。remember記得笑話spoil破壞笑話He told us the ending, completely spoiling the joke.他把結局告訴了我們,使得這個笑話一點兒都不好笑。miss未領會笑話Am I missing the joke here?我是不是沒聽懂笑點?take經得起玩笑The trouble is she can't take a joke.問題是她開不起玩笑。treat sth as視⋯為玩笑He treated his exams as a huge joke.他把自己的考試當成一個大笑話。JOKE + VERBfall flat笑話沒有達到效果The audience wasn't very responsive and the jokes fell flat.聽眾沒什麼反應,那些笑話未能讓人發笑。be on sb笑話戲弄某人I thought I'd play a trick on them, but in the end the joke was on me.我本想捉弄一下他們,但最終鬧笑話的人卻是我。PREPOSITIONas a joke當作笑話It was only said as a joke.那只是當笑話說的。joke about關於⋯的笑話Have you heard the joke about the elephant and the mouse?你聽過大象和老鼠的笑話嗎?PHRASESmake a joke of sth拿⋯開玩笑We tried to make a joke of our situation, but it wasn't really funny.我們試圖拿我們的處境開玩笑,但這實在不是什麼好笑的事。
joke

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBhalf半開玩笑She was only half joking about being president one day.她只是半開玩笑地說有一天會當總統。around隨意說笑Everyone just joked around and enjoyed themselves.大家都只是隨意說笑,開心一下。lamely, weakly蹩腳地/怯怯地開玩笑good-naturedly, playfully善意地開玩笑;鬧着玩兒地打趣PREPOSITIONabout開⋯的玩笑We joked about the amount of equipment we had to carry.我們拿必須攜帶的設備數量開了個玩笑。with和⋯開玩笑She's always joking with her friends.她總是和朋友們開玩笑。PHRASESbe only joking只是說着玩Don't worry, I'm only joking!別擔心,我只是在開玩笑!joking apart, joking aside (used to show you are now being serious after you have said sth funny) 說正經的laugh and joke說笑They laughed and joked as they walked along.他們一邊走一邊說笑。you must be joking, you've got to be joking (especially NAmE) 你一定是在開玩笑吧No way am I doing that. You must be joking!我絕不可能那樣做。你肯定是在開玩笑吧!
BNC: 2533 COCA: 2246
joke

noun

joke ♦︎ quip ♦︎ prank ♦︎ pun ♦︎ gag ♦︎ one-liner ♦︎ wisecrackThese are all words for sth you say or do for fun or in order to make people laugh. 這些詞均表示玩笑或惡作劇。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a joke / quip / gag / wisecrack about sb / sthto do sth as a joke / prankto make a joke / quip / pun / wisecrackto tell (sb) / crack a joke / gagto laugh at a joke / pun / gag joke [countable] something that you say or do to make people laugh, for example a funny story that you tell 笑話;玩笑I can't tell jokes.我不會講笑話。I didn't get the joke (= understand it).我不明白這有什麽好笑的。I wish he wouldn't tell dirty jokes (= about sex).但願他别講黃色玩笑。He's always playing practical jokes on people (= tricks that are played on people to make them look stupid and to make other people laugh).他總是搞惡作劇捉弄人。The trouble with Ruby is she can't take a joke (= she isn't able to laugh at a joke against herself).魯比的問題在於她開不起玩笑。A joke is often a story with a funny ending. The characters, events and even the words of the story are quite fixed, and it is passed around between people with few or no changes. The same is true of gag and sometimes one-liner below. The other words in this group describe more original remarks that you make as a reaction to a particular situation or what sb else has said. * joke通常指結尾好笑的故事,其中的角色、事件、甚至措辭都基本不變,在人們中間流傳而少有改變,gag和某些時候的one-liner也是如此。本組同義詞中的其他單詞則指人們在某個場合或回應别人的話時講的具有原創性的俏皮話。 quip [countable] a clever and funny remark, especially one that is made quickly and without preparation (尤指即興的)妙語,俏皮話The senator made several quips during the interview, which got the audience laughing.訪談過程中這位參議員說了些俏皮話,逗得觀衆哈哈大笑。 prank [countable] a trick that is played on sb as a joke 玩笑;惡作劇It was just a childish prank-don't take it so seriously.這只是個幼稚的惡作劇,别當回事。a silly / stupid prank愚蠢的惡作劇a prank call / phone call惡作劇電話 see also trick trick pun [countable] the clever or humorous use of a word that has more than one meaning, or of words that have different meanings but sound the same 雙關語We're banking on them lending us the money-no pun intended!我們正指望(bank on)他們借錢給我們呢-bank絕無雙關之意!Instead of laughing, people often groan when they hear a pun. The phrases forgive the pun, excuse the pun and pardon the pun are used as a way of apologizing for making one (either by accident or on purpose). 人們聽到pun常會抱怨而不是發笑,因此forgive the pun,excuse the pun和pardon the pun等短語便成了人們在有意無意使用了雙關語後的道歉用語So you collect pins? But what's the point in that, if you'll forgive the pun?原來你收藏飾針(pin)呀?可這有什麽用(point)呢?請原諒我的雙關語。 gag [countable] (informal) a joke or a funny story, especially one told by a professional comedian (尤指專業喜劇演員講的)笑話,逗趣的話;插科打諢He was a non-stop comedian, cracking gags by the dozen.他是個逗笑不斷的喜劇演員,講起笑話來滔滔不絕。a running gag (= one that is regularly repeated during a performance) 重複出現的笑話橋段 ˌone-ˈliner [countable] (informal) a joke or a funny remark that consists of a single sentence (只有一句話的)小笑話,俏皮話,風趣的話He came out with some good one-liners.他講了幾句很風趣的話。 wisecrack [countable] (informal) a clever remark or joke, especially one which could upset or offend people (尤指使人不快或冒犯人的)俏皮話,風涼話He promised not to make any wisecracks during the dinner.他答應吃飯時不開玩笑。joke

verb

joke ♦︎ kid ♦︎ jest ♦︎ have sb on ♦︎ quip ♦︎ wisecrackThese verbs all mean to say sth to make people laugh, or to say sth that isn't true because you think it is funny. 這些動詞均表示說笑話或開玩笑。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to joke / kid / jest / have sb on about sthI'm, she's, they were, etc. only / just joking / kidding / having you onYou must be joking / kidding!You're joking / kidding / having me on! joke [intransitive] to say sth to make people laugh; to tell a funny story; to say sth that is not true because you think it is funny 說笑話;開玩笑;說着玩She was laughing and joking with the children.她正跟孩子們一起嘻嘻哈哈地說笑話。'I cooked it myself, so be careful!' he joked.“我親自下廚做的,所以要小心點喲!”他開玩笑說。I didn't mean that-I was only joking.我並沒有那個意思,我只是說着玩兒的。She joked that she only loved him for his money.她開玩笑說她只愛他的錢。No way am I doing that. You must be joking (= I can't believe you are serious)!我決不可能做那種事。你一定是開玩笑吧! kid (-dd-) [intransitive, transitive] (usually used in the progressive tenses 通常用於進行時) (informal) to tell sb sth that is not true, especially as a joke 戲弄;開玩笑I thought he was kidding when he said he was going out with a rock star.他說他正跟一個搖滾歌星談戀愛,我還以爲他在開玩笑呢。I'm not kidding you. It does work.我不是哄你,這確實有效。 see also kid mislead NOTE 辨析 Joke or kid?Both words can mean to say sth that is not true, as a joke. Both are usually used in the progressive tenses in this meaning. 這兩個詞都可表示開玩笑,通常都用於進行時Of course you don't have to work at weekends-I was only joking / kidding!你周末當然不用上班,我只是開個玩笑!Were you joking / kidding when you told him to leave?你叫他離開,是不是開玩笑呀?Did you joke/kid when you told him.... If you laugh and joke with sb about sth, you are having fun and not being serious. Kid cannot be used in this way, but the phrasal verb kid around can. * joke可用於短語laugh and joke,表示輕鬆地說笑;kid不能這樣用,但短語動詞kid around可以They were laughing and kidding around.他們正在一起嘻嘻哈哈地開玩笑。In general, kid is used more in spoken than written English, and more in American than British English. 總的來說,kid多用於口語和美式英語。 jest [intransitive] (formal or humorous) to say things that are not serious or true, especially in order to make sb laugh 開玩笑;說笑話Would I jest about such a thing?這種事我會開玩笑嗎? ˌhave sb ˈon

phrasal verb

(has, had, had) (usually used in progressive tenses 通常用於進行時) (especially BrE, informal) to try to make sb believe sth that is not true, usually as a joke 哄騙;戲弄You didn't really, did you? You're not having me on, are you?你沒真那麽做,對吧?你不是在哄我吧?
quip (-pp-) [intransitive] to make a quick and clever remark that makes people laugh 講俏皮話;打趣'Don't bank on it!' he quipped, when I asked him to be careful with the money.當我告訴他當心手裏的錢時,他打趣說:“别指望借錢呀!” wisecrack [intransitive, transitive] (informal) to make clever remarks or jokes, especially ones that could upset or offend people 說俏皮話(尤指可能使人不快或冒犯人)In this movie, he plays a wisecracking detective.在這部影片中他扮演一個喜歡亂開玩笑的偵探。
BNC: 2533 COCA: 2246
joke
Jokes: joke, pun, innuendo...
Something that is annoying: annoyance, irritation, irritant...
To tell a joke or jokes: joke, tell, quip...

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