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BNC: 1905 COCA: 1208
fan

noun

fan ♦︎ enthusiast ♦︎ supporter ♦︎ lover ♦︎ admirer ♦︎ fanatic ♦︎ devotee ♦︎ groupie ♦︎ follower ♦︎ addict ♦︎ freakThese are all words for a person who likes a particular thing, activity or person very much. 這些詞均表示迷、愛好者、仰慕者。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a great fan / enthusiast / lover / admirer◆a true fan / enthusiast / admirer◆a keen fan / enthusiast / supporter / admirer / follower◆a real fan / enthusiast / fanatic / freak◆a big fan / supporter / admirer◆a music / art / jazz fan / enthusiast / lover / fanatic / devotee◆a sports / football / boxing / cricket, etc. fan / enthusiast / fanatic / devotee◆a fitness / health enthusiast / fanatic / freak■ fan [countable] a person who admires sb/sth or enjoys watching or listening to sb/sth very much 迷；狂熱愛好者；狂熱仰慕者◆Movie fans will be familiar with his work already.影迷對他的作品肯定已經很熟悉了。◆Crowds of football fans filled the streets.一群群足球迷擠滿了街道。◆He's always been a big fan of Pavarotti.他一直是帕瓦羅蒂的狂熱樂迷。◆She received bags of fan mail (= letters from her fans).她收到一包包仰慕者的來信。◆ (NAmE) He's a big Yankees fan.他是揚基隊的鐵杆球迷。■ enthusiast ɪnˈθjuːziæst; NAmE ɪnˈθuːziæst [countable] a person who is very interested in sth and spends a lot of time doing it 熱衷於⋯的人；愛好者◆Railway enthusiasts were given the chance to ride on the old steam train during the weekend.鐵路迷有幸可以在周末去乘坐老式蒸汽火車。◆She was a lifelong enthusiast of dancing, running and waterskiing.她畢生熱衷於舞蹈、跑步和水橇運動。   see also enthusiastic ⇨ eager NOTE 辨析 Fan or enthusiast?Both words can be used about an activity or subject, but only fan can be used about a person. 這兩個詞均可指活動或科目的愛好者，但只有fan可指人的狂熱仰慕者◆jazz / fishing / DIY fans / enthusiasts爵士樂／釣魚／自己動手愛好者◆fans of the pop star Madonna流行歌星麥當娜的歌迷◆enthusiasts of the pop star Madonna An enthusiast is often more actively involved in sth than a fan: enthusiast emphasizes the fact that sb spends a lot of their free time doing sth; fan emphasizes the enjoyment of sth. 與fan相比，enthusiast常較主動、積極地參與某事：enthusiast強調某人花很多業餘時間做某事，fan強調某人從某事中得到樂趣。   see also buff ⇨ expert ■ supporter [countable] (BrE) a person who supports a particular sports team, especially a football team （尤指某支足球隊的）支持者，擁護者◆They are both keen Arsenal supporters.他們倆都是阿森納隊熱情的球迷。ⓘ To support a sports team means to watch their games, follow their progress, etc. In American English use fan instead. * support指支持、擁護某支運動隊，包括觀看他們比賽、關注他們的發展等；在美式英語中用fan表示此義。■ lover [countable](often in compounds) a person who likes or enjoys a particular thing very much （常構成複合詞）愛好者，熱愛者◆He was a devoted animal lover, and had a large number of pets at home.他特别喜愛動物，家裏養了許多寵物。◆She was a great lover of the arts, and of Greek architecture in particular.她酷愛藝術，特别是希臘建築。◆an art-lover / a nature-lover熱愛藝術／大自然的人   see also love ⇨ like verb ■ admirer [countable] (rather formal) a person who admires sb/sth, especially a well-known person or thing 欽佩者；贊賞者◆He is a great admirer of Picasso's early paintings.他十分欣賞畢加索的早期畫作。   see also admire ⇨ respect verb ■ fanatic fəˈnætɪk [countable] (rather informal, sometimes disapproving) a person who is very enthusiastic about sth, especially in a way that other people think is extreme （尤指别人認爲過於狂熱的）入迷者◆He's a non-smoking, non-drinking, fitness fanatic.他煙酒不沾，極其熱衷於健美。▸ fanatical

adjective

◆a fanatical interest in football狂熱喜愛足球◆She's fanatical about healthy eating.她癡迷健康飲食。■ devotee ˌdevəˈtiː [countable] a person who admires and is very enthusiastic about sb/sth 狂熱崇拜者；狂熱愛好者◆He's been a golf devotee for 23 years.他迷戀高爾夫球已經23年了。◆a devotee of science fiction科幻小說的狂熱愛好者ⓘ Devotee emphasizes the fact that sb is willing to put a lot of time and effort into sth. * devotee強調某人樂於在某事上投入大量時間和精力。   see also devote ⇨ devote ■ groupie [countable] (rather informal, sometimes disapproving) a person, especially a young woman, who follows pop musicians around and tries to meet them 追随流行歌星的歌迷；（尤指）追星少女◆The groupies were waiting around at the exit, hoping for a glimpse of the band.歌迷在出口處守候着，希望能一睹樂隊的豐采。■ follower [countable] a person who is very interested in a particular activity and follows all the recent news about it 愛好者；追随者◆He is a keen follower of both football and cricket.他既是足球迷，又是板球迷。◆a follower of fashion趕時髦者   see also follow ⇨ follow 4 ■ addict ˈædɪkt [countable] (often disapproving) a person who spends a lot of their free time doing sth because they are so interested in it that they cannot stop 沉迷⋯的人◆I used to be a video game addict－I literally spent all my free time playing games.我過去是個電子遊戲迷，我簡直是把所有空餘時間都花在打遊戲上了。   see also addictive ⇨ addictive ■ freak friːk (usually in compounds 通常用於構成複合詞) [countable] (informal, often disapproving) a person who is very interested in a particular subject, especially when other people think they are a little strange for liking it so much 狂熱愛好者（尤指在别人眼中有點怪）◆He's a real fitness freak－he goes to the gym every single day.他是個十足的健身狂，天天都去健身房。

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