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TOEFL BNC: 3848 COCA: 3012

besides

preposition
 
/bɪˈsaɪdz/
/bɪˈsaɪdz/
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  1. in addition to somebody/something; apart from somebody/something除…之外（還）
    • We have lots of things in common besides music.除了音樂，我們還有很多共通點。
    • Besides working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time.除了當醫生之外，他在業餘時間還寫小說。
    • I've got no family besides my parents.除了父母外，我沒有其他親人。
    • I’ve got plenty of other things to do besides talking to you.除了和你說話，我還有很多其他的事要做。
    Which Word? besides / apart from / exceptbesides / apart from / except
    • The preposition besides means ‘in addition to’:besides 作介詞表示除…之外（還）：
      • What other sports do you like besides football?除足球外你還喜歡哪些運動？
      You use except when you mention the only thing that is not included in a statement:指僅有某事物不包括在内用 except：
      • I like all sports except football.除足球外我喜歡所有的運動。
      You can use apart from with both these meanings:上述兩種含義均可用 apart from：
      • What other sports do you like apart from football?除足球外你還喜歡哪些運動？
      • I like all sports apart from football.除足球外我喜歡所有的運動。
    Language Bank exceptexceptMaking an exception說明例外的情況
      • She wrote all of the songs on the album except for the final track.除最後一首歌外，這張專輯中所有歌曲都是她寫的。
      • Apart from/aside from the final track, all of the songs on the album were written by her.除最後一首歌外，這張專輯中所有歌曲都是她寫的。
      • The songwriting—with a few minor exceptions—is of a very high quality.除了幾首歌美中不足以外，歌曲創作質量非常高。
      • With only one or two exceptions, the songwriting is of a very high quality.歌曲創作質量非常高，僅有一兩首歌例外。
      • The majority of the compositions are less than three minutes long, with the notable exception of the title track.大多數曲目的長度都不超過三分鐘，只有與專輯同名的曲目是明顯的例外。
      • With the exception of the title track, this album is a huge disappointment.這張專輯令人大失所望，只有與專輯同名的曲目還過得去。
      • Here is a list of all the band’s CDs, excluding unofficial ‘bootleg’ recordings.這是這個樂隊所有 CD 的清單，未經批準非法錄制的那些沒有計算在内。
    Which Word? beside / besidesbeside / besides
    • The preposition beside usually means ‘next to something/​somebody’ or ‘at the side of something/​somebody’:介詞 beside 通常表示靠近、在旁邊：
      • Sit here beside me.坐到我旁邊來。
      The preposition besides means ‘in addition to something’:介詞 besides 表示除…之外（還）：
      • What other sports do you play besides hockey?除了玩曲棍球你還做哪些運動？
      Do not use beside with this meaning.
    • The adverb besides is not usually used on its own with the same meaning as the preposition. It is mainly used to give another reason or argument for something:
      • I don’t think I’ll come on Saturday. I have a lot of work to do. Besides, I don’t really like parties.我想我星期六不會來。我有好多事要做。再說，我不太喜歡社交聚會。
      • She likes football. Besides, she likes tennis and basketball.

besides

adverb
 
/bɪˈsaɪdz/
/bɪˈsaɪdz/
jump to other results
  1.  
    used for making an extra comment that adds to what you have just said而且；再說
    • I don't really want to go. Besides, it's too late now.我並不真的想去，而且現在太晚了。
    Language Bank additionadditionAdding another item補充說明
      • Bilingual children do better in IQ tests than children who speak only one language. In addition/What is more, they seem to find it easier to learn third or even fourth languages.講兩種語言的兒童比只講一種語言的兒童智商測試得分更高。此外／而且，講兩種語言的兒童似乎在學習第三種甚至第四種語言時覺得更容易。
      • Learning another language not only improves children’s job prospects in later life, but also boosts their self-esteem.學習另一種語言不僅可以提升兒童未來的職業前景，而且可以增強他們的自尊心。
      • Teaching children a second language improves their job prospects in later life. Other benefits include increased self-esteem and greater tolerance of other cultures.教兒童第二語言可以提升他們未來的職業前景。此外，還可以使他們獲得更強的自尊心、對其他文化更包容。
      • Another/One further/One additional reason for encouraging bilingual education is that it boosts children’s self-esteem.另一個鼓勵雙語教育的原因是它能增強兒童的自尊心。
      • Studies suggest that bilingual children find it easier to learn additional languages. There is, moreover, increasing evidence that bilingual children perform better across a range of school subjects, not just foreign languages.研究表明，講兩種語言的兒童學習其他語言覺得更容易。此外，越來越多的證據表明，講兩種語言的兒童不僅在外語學習上，同時在其他各門學科的學習上都表現得更好。
      • His claim that children find bilingual education confusing is based on very little evidence. Moreover, the evidence he does provide is seriously flawed.他認爲雙語教育會使兒童感到迷惑的說法幾乎是沒有依據的。況且，他僅有的證據也是有嚴重缺陷的。
      • Research has shown that first-language development is not impeded by exposure to a second language. Furthermore, there is no evidence to support the claim that children find bilingual education confusing.研究已經表明，接觸第二語言不會妨礙第一語言的發展。而且，沒有證據支持雙語教育使兒童感到迷惑這種說法。
    Which Word? beside / besidesbeside / besides
    • The preposition beside usually means ‘next to something/​somebody’ or ‘at the side of something/​somebody’:介詞 beside 通常表示靠近、在旁邊：
      • Sit here beside me.坐到我旁邊來。
      The preposition besides means ‘in addition to something’:介詞 besides 表示除…之外（還）：
      • What other sports do you play besides hockey?除了玩曲棍球你還做哪些運動？
      Do not use beside with this meaning.
    • The adverb besides is not usually used on its own with the same meaning as the preposition. It is mainly used to give another reason or argument for something:
      • I don’t think I’ll come on Saturday. I have a lot of work to do. Besides, I don’t really like parties.我想我星期六不會來。我有好多事要做。再說，我不太喜歡社交聚會。
      • She likes football. Besides, she likes tennis and basketball.
  2.  
    in addition; also此外；以及；也
    • discounts on televisions, stereos and much more besides電視、立體聲音響設備以及很多其他貨品的折扣
TOEFL BNC: 3848 COCA: 3012
TOEFL BNC: 3848 COCA: 3012
TOEFL BNC: 3848 COCA: 3012

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