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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 13241 COCA: 0

calorie

noun
/ˈkæləri/
/ˈkæləri/
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  1. a unit for measuring how much energy food will produce大卡,千卡(测量食物含多少热量的单位)
    • A fried egg contains about 100 calories—about the same as you would burn off if you ran a mile.一个煎蛋含有大约100卡路里——大约相当于你跑一英里时燃烧掉的热量。
    • No sugar for me, thanks—I'm counting my calories.我不要糖,谢谢。我在控制摄取的热量。
    • a low-calorie drink/diet低热量的饮料/饮食
    Collocations Diet and exerciseDiet and exercise节食和锻炼Weight体重
    • put on/​gain/​lose weight/​a few kilos/​a few pounds增加/减少体重/几公斤/几磅
    • watch/​control/​struggle with your weight关注/控制体重;努力减肥
    • be/​become seriously overweight/​underweight已经/变得严重超重/体重不足
    • be/​become clinically/​morbidly obese已经是/变成临床/病态肥胖
    • achieve/​facilitate/​promote/​stimulate weight loss达到减轻体重的目的;促进减肥
    • slim down to 70 kilos/(British English) 11 stone/(especially North American English) 160 pounds减肥到 70 公斤/11 英石/160 磅
    • combat/​prevent/​tackle/​treat obesity遏制/防止/解决/治疗肥胖
    • develop/​have/​suffer from/​struggle with/​recover from anorexia/​bulimia/​an eating disorder患上/对抗/治愈厌食症/贪食症/饮食失调症
    • be on/​go on/​follow a crash/​strict diet采用快速减肥食谱;严格节食
    • have/​suffer from a negative/​poor body image有不好的身体形象
    • have/​develop a positive/​healthy body image具有/达到好的/健康的身体形象
    Healthy eating健康的饮食
    • eat a balanced diet/​healthily/​sensibly吃得均衡/健康/合理
    • get/​provide/​receive adequate/​proper nutrition获得/提供/得到充足的/合适的营养
    • contain/​get/​provide essential nutrients/​vitamins/​minerals含有/得到/提供必需的营养素/维生素/矿物质
    • be high/​low in calories/​fat/​fibre/​protein/​vitamin D/​Omega-3 fatty acids
    • contain (no)/use/​be full of/​be free from additives/​chemical preservatives/​artificial sweeteners(不)含/使用/含有大量/不含添加剂/化学防腐剂/人工甜味剂
    • avoid/​cut down on/​cut out alcohol/​caffeine/​fatty foods避免摄取/减少/戒酒/咖啡因/高脂食物
    • stop/​give up/ (especially North American English) quit smoking戒烟
    Exercise 锻炼
    • (British English) take regular exercise经常锻炼
    • do moderate/​strenuous/​vigorous exercise做适度/剧烈运动
    • play football/​hockey/​tennis玩足球/曲棍球/网球
    • go cycling/​jogging/​running骑自行车;慢跑;跑步
    • go to/​visit/ (especially North American English) hit/​work out at the gym去健身房锻炼
    • strengthen/​tone/​train your stomach muscles增强/锻炼腹肌
    • contract/​relax/​stretch/​use/​work your lower-body muscles 收缩/放松/伸展/使用/锻炼下肢的肌肉
    • build (up)/gain muscle增强肌肉
    • improve/​increase your stamina/​energy levels/​physical fitness增强耐力/体能/体质
    • burn/​consume/​expend calories消耗热量
    Staying healthy保持健康
    • be/​get/​keep/​stay healthy/​in shape/(especially British English) fit 身体健康;变得/保持健康
    • lower your cholesterol/​blood pressure降低胆固醇/血压
    • boost/​stimulate/​strengthen your immune system增强免疫力
    • prevent/​reduce the risk of heart disease/​high blood pressure/​diabetes/​osteoporosis预防/减少患心脏病/高血压/糖尿病/骨质疏松的风险
    • reduce/​relieve/​manage/​combat stress 缓解/控制压力
    • enhance/​promote relaxation/​physical and mental well-being有助于身体放松/身心健康
    Extra Examples
    • Fruit is relatively low in calories.水果的卡路里含量较低。
    • I don't count calories, but I am careful about what I eat.我不控制体重,但很注意饮食。
    • I'm trying to watch my calories at the moment.目前我正在努力控制体重。
    • Mile per mile you get the same calorie burn from walking as from running.每走一英里和每跑一英里所消耗的卡路里是一样多的。
    • Sweets and biscuits have a lot of empty calories in them.糖果和饼干热量很高,但没什么营养。
    • Try to reduce the percentage of fat calories in your diet.要尽量减少饮食中脂肪卡路里的比例。
    • a calorie-restricted diet控制热量的饮食
    • foods with a high-calorie content卡路里含量高的食物
    Topics Maths and measurementb1, Cooking and eatingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excess
    • extra
    • empty
    verb + calorie
    • contain
    • have
    • consume
    calorie + noun
    • consumption
    • content
    • intake
    phrases
    • high in calories
    • low in calories
    See full entry
  2. (specialist) a unit for measuring a quantity of heat; the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a gram of water by one degree Celsius卡,卡路里(热量单位,或 1 克水升高 1 摄氏度时所需要的热量)
  3. Word Originmid 19th cent.: from French, from Latin calor ‘heat’ + French suffix -ie (see -y).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 13241 COCA: 0
calorie

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + CALORIE | CALORIE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcess, extra過多的卡路里empty無營養卡路里(雖有熱量但缺乏營養價值)Alcohol has a lot of empty calories.酒熱量很高,但沒什麼營養。daily每日的卡路里total總卡路里carbohydrate, fat碳水化合物/脂肪卡路里Try to reduce the percentage of fat calories (= calories from fat) in your diet.要盡量減少飲食中脂肪卡路里的比例。VERB + CALORIEcontain, have含卡路里consume, eat, ingest攝入卡路里burn, burn off, expend消耗(掉)卡路里You need to exercise more to burn off the calories.你需要多運動來消耗卡路里。cut, restrict減少/限制卡路里a calorie-restricted diet控制熱量的飲食count, watch控制體重I don't count calories, but I am careful about what I eat.我不控制體重,但很注意飲食。I'm trying to watch my calories at the moment.目前我正在努力控制體重。CALORIE + NOUNconsumption, content, intake卡路里攝入量;卡路里含量;熱卡攝取量foods with a high calorie content卡路里含量高的食物burn, expenditure卡路里的消耗Mile per mile you get the same calorie burn from walking as from running.每走一英里和每跑一英里所消耗的卡路里是一樣多的。PHRASEShigh in calories, low in calories卡路里含量高;卡路里含量低Vegetables are relatively low in calories.蔬菜的卡路里含量較低。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 13241 COCA: 0
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 13241 COCA: 0
calorie
Areas of physical science and relating to areas of physical science: aerodynamics, astrophysicist, astrophysics...

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