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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4572 COCA: 5069

bang

verb
/bæŋ/
/bæŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bang
/bæŋ/
/bæŋ/
he / she / it bangs
/bæŋz/
/bæŋz/
past simple banged
/bæŋd/
/bæŋd/
past participle banged
/bæŋd/
/bæŋd/
-ing form banging
/ˈbæŋɪŋ/
/ˈbæŋɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive, transitive] to hit something in a way that makes a loud noise猛敲;砸
    • bang on something She banged on the door angrily.她愤怒地砰砰打门。
    • bang something (with something) The baby was banging the table with his spoon.婴孩用调羹敲打着桌子。
    • She banged loudly on the table.她把桌子敲得砰砰响。
    • A branch banged against the window.一根树枝砸在窗户上。
    Synonyms hithit
    • knock
    • bang
    • strike
    • bump
    • bash
    These words all mean to come against something with a lot of force.
    • hit to come against somebody/​something with force, especially causing damage or injury:
      • The boy was hit by a speeding car.男孩被超速行驶的汽车撞倒了。
    • knock to hit something so that it moves or breaks; to put somebody/​something into a particular state or position by hitting them/​it:
      • Someone had knocked a hole in the wall.有人在墙上打了个洞。
    • bang to hit something in a way that makes a loud noise:
      • The baby was banging the table with his spoon.婴孩用调羹敲打着桌子。
    • strike (formal) to hit somebody/​something hard:指猛烈地撞、碰、撞击、碰撞:
      • The ship struck a rock.船触礁了。
    • bump to hit somebody/​something by accident:
      • In the darkness I bumped into a chair.我在黑暗中撞上了一把椅子。
    • bash (informal) to hit against something very hard:指猛击、猛撞:
      • I braked too late, bashing into the car in front.我刹车太晚,撞上了前面的车。
    Patterns
    • to hit/​knock/​bang/​bump/​bash against somebody/​something
    • to knock/​bang/​bump/​bash into somebody/​something
    • to hit/​strike the ground/​floor/​wall
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • loudly
    • repeatedly
    preposition
    • against
    • on
    phrases
    • bang (something) down
    • bang (something) open
    • bang (something) shut
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive, transitive] to close something or to be closed with a loud noise(把…)砰地关上 synonym slam
    • A window was banging somewhere (= opening and closing noisily).什么地方有扇窗户在砰砰的开开关关。
    • + adj. The door banged shut behind her.她出去时把门砰的一声关上了。
    • bang something Don't bang the door when you go out!出去时别那么砰一声地关门!
    • bang something + adj. She banged the door shut.她砰的一声关上了门。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • hard
    • loudly
    • repeatedly
    preposition
    • against
    • on
    phrases
    • bang (something) down
    • bang (something) open
    • bang (something) shut
    See full entry
  3. [transitive] bang something + adv./prep. to put something somewhere suddenly and violently猛摔;砰地一扔 synonym slam
    • He banged the money down on the counter.他把钱往柜台上砰地一掷。
    • She banged saucepans around irritably.她暴躁地把锅摔来摔去。
    • He kept banging his chair against the wall.他不停地用椅子撞墙。
  4. [transitive] bang something (+ adv./prep.) to hit something, especially a part of the body, against something by accident碰撞;磕 synonym bump
    • She tripped and banged her knee on the desk.她绊了一跤,膝盖磕在桌子上。
    Extra Examples
    • I banged my head badly.我的头重重地撞了一下。
    • He banged his head as he tried to stand up.他想要站起来时撞到了头。
    • I banged my leg on the table.我的腿撞在了桌子上。
    • She couldn't avoid banging her elbows against the cubicle walls as she showered.她洗澡时,总是忍不住用胳膊肘撞隔间的墙壁。
    Topics Illnessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • badly
    • hard
    preposition
    • into
    • on
    See full entry
  5. [transitive] bang somebody (taboo, slang) (of a man男性) to have sex with a woman和(女性)性交
  6. Word Originmid 16th cent.: imitative, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse bang ‘hammering’.
Idioms
bang/knock your/their heads together
  1. (informal) to force people to stop arguing and behave in a sensible way强行制止人们争吵并使之恢复理智Topics Opinion and argumentc2
beat/bang the drum (for somebody/something)
  1. (especially British English) to speak with enthusiasm in support of somebody/something(为…)竭力鼓吹,摇旗呐喊
    • She’s really banging the drum for the new system.她拚命为新制度摇旗吶喊。

bang

noun
/bæŋ/
/bæŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [countable] a sudden loud noise突然的巨响
    • The door swung shut with a bang.门砰的一声关上了。
    • Suddenly there was a loud bang and a puff of smoke.突然一声巨响,喷出了一股烟。
    see also Big Bang
    Extra Examples
    • She slammed the door with a loud bang.她砰的一声关上了门。
    • The engine let out a bang.发动机发出一声巨响。
    • We suddenly heard an almighty bang from the kitchen.我们突然听到厨房里发出一声巨响。
    • Will the firework make a loud enough bang?焰火发出的声音足够响吗?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • almighty
    • big
    • enormous
    verb + bang
    • hear
    bang + verb
    • echo
    preposition
    • with a bang
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a sudden painful hit on a part of the body(对身体部位的)猛撞,猛敲,猛击
    • a bang on the head头被撞击
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • nasty
    verb + bang
    • get
    • have
    See full entry
  3. bangs
    [plural] (North American English)
    (British English fringe)
    the front part of somebody’s hair that is cut so that it hangs over their forehead额前短发;刘海儿
    • She blew her bangs out of her face.她把刘海儿从脸上吹开。
    Topics Appearancec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • blond
    • brown
    • etc.
    verb + bang
    • blow
    • brush
    • pull back
    See full entry
  4. (also bhang)
    [uncountable] the leaves and flower tops of the cannabis plant, used as a drug叹号
  5. [countable] (informal, computing计算机) the symbol ( ! )叹号
  6. Word Originmid 16th cent.: imitative, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse bang ‘hammering’.
Idioms
bang for your buck
  1. (especially North American English, informal) if you get more, better, etc. bang for your buck, you get better value for the money you spend or the effort you put in to something钱花得合算;所作的努力值得
come back/down to earth (with a bang/bump) | bring somebody (back) down to earth (with a bang/bump)
  1. (informal) to return, or to make somebody return, to a normal way of thinking or behaving after a time when you/they have been very excited, not very practical, etc.(使)从幻想中清醒过来,回到现实中来 see also down to earth
with a bang (informal)
  1. very successfully很成功
    • The party went with a bang.聚会十分圆满。
    Topics Successc2
  2. in a way that everyone notices; with a powerful effect引人注目;有强烈影响
    • The team won their last four games, ending the season with a bang.该队赢了最后四场比赛,给本赛季画了一个亮丽的句号。

bang

adverb
/bæŋ/
/bæŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. (informal, especially British English) exactly; completely正好;完全地
    • Our computers are bang up to date.我们的电脑是最先进的。
    • My estimate was bang on target.我的估计完全准确。
    • You’re bang on time, as usual你像往常一样,非常准时。
    see also slap
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: imitative, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse bang ‘hammering’.
Idioms
bang goes something
  1. (British English, informal) used when you say that something you hoped to have or achieve is no longer possible(希望等)破灭
    • Bang went my hopes of promotion.我晋升的希望破灭了。
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
bang to rights (British English)
(North American English dead to rights)
  1. (informal) with definite proof that you have committed a crime, so that you cannot claim to be innocent证据确凿;肯定无疑
    • We've got you bang to rights handling stolen property.你在销赃时被我们抓了个正着。
go bang
  1. (informal) to explode or burst (= break apart) with a loud noise; to make a sudden loud noise爆;爆炸;发出巨响
    • A balloon suddenly went bang.一只气球突然砰的一声爆了。

bang

exclamation
/bæŋ/
/bæŋ/
jump to other results
  1. used to show the sound of something loud, like a gun(表示枪声等巨响)砰
    • ‘Bang, bang, you're dead!’ shouted the little boy.“砰!砰!你死了!” 小男孩喊道。
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: imitative, perhaps of Scandinavian origin; compare with Old Norse bang ‘hammering’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4572 COCA: 5069
bang

noun¹

1sudden loud noise突然巨響ADJECTIVE | VERB + BANG | BANG + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEalmighty, big, enormous, huge, loud, massive, resounding轟鳴的巨響;驚天動地的巨響;震耳欲聾的巨響VERB + BANGhear聽到巨響We suddenly heard an almighty bang from the kitchen.我們突然聽到廚房裏發出一聲巨響。BANG + VERBecho巨響迴盪PREPOSITIONwith a bang砰的一聲She slammed the door with a loud bang.她砰的一聲關上了門。
bang

noun²

2sudden hard hit猛然重擊ADJECTIVE | VERB + BANG ADJECTIVEnasty猛擊He got a nasty bang on the head.他頭上被猛擊了一下。VERB + BANGget, have受到重擊
bang

noun³

3bangs (NAmE) hair頭髮 see also fringe ADJECTIVE | VERB + BANG ADJECTIVEblond, brown, etc.金黃色、棕色等劉海兒long, short長劉海兒;短劉海兒messy, overgrown, shaggy, wispy凌亂的/過長的/蓬鬆的/稀疏的劉海兒VERB + BANGblow, brush, pull back, push, sweep吹劉海兒;梳劉海兒;向後攏劉海兒;撥開劉海兒;拂開劉海兒She blew her bangs out of her face.她把劉海兒從臉上吹開。
bang

verb¹

1hit noisily砰地撞擊ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBhard, loudly使勁兒/大聲撞擊repeatedly再三地猛撞PREPOSITIONagainst撞在⋯上He kept banging his chair against the wall.他不停地用椅子撞牆。on在⋯上敲擊She banged loudly on the table.她把桌子敲得砰砰響。PHRASESbang (sth) down, bang (sth) open, bang (sth) shut砰地撞掉(⋯)/撞開(⋯)/關上(⋯)The bedroom door banged shut.卧室的門砰的一聲關上了。She banged the door shut.她砰的一聲關上了門。
bang

verb²

2part of the body/person身體;人ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBbadly, hard重重地撞擊I banged my head badly.我的頭重重地撞了一下。PREPOSITIONinto撞上⋯He banged into me in the corridor.他在走廊裏跟我撞了個滿懷。on撞在⋯上I banged my leg on the table.我的腿撞在了桌子上。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4572 COCA: 5069
bang verb
bang1 (The door banged shut.) bang2 (bang your head) hit1 (bang on the door)
bang

noun

bang ♦︎ thud ♦︎ crash ♦︎ thump ♦︎ snap ♦︎ clang ♦︎ crackThese are all words for a sudden loud sound. 这些词均表示突然的巨响。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配with a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / cracka loud bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / cracka muffled bang / thud / thumpa dull thud / thumpa sharp snap / crackto hear a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / crackThere was a bang / thud / crash / thump / snap / clang / cracka crash / crack of thunder bang [countable] a sudden very loud noise 突然的巨响The door swung shut with a bang.门砰的一声关上了。Suddenly there was a loud bang and a puff of smoke.突然一声巨响,冒出了一缕烟。 thud [countable] a dull sound like the one that is made when a heavy object hits sth else 砰的一声;扑通一声His head hit the floor with a dull thud.他的头砰的一声撞在了地板上。She could hear the thud of her own heartbeat sounding heavily in her ears.她能听见自己怦怦的心跳声重重地在耳际回响。 crash [countable, usually singular] a sudden loud noise made, for example, by sth falling or breaking (倒下、破碎等突然的)碰撞声,破裂声,碎裂声The tree fell with a great crash.那棵树哗啦一声倒了。She heard the crash of shattering glass as the vehicles collided.她听到车辆碰撞时玻璃的碎裂声。The first distant crash of thunder shook the air.远处的第一声霹雳震撼天空。 thump [countable] a thud 砰的一声;扑通一声There was a thump as the truck hit the bank.卡车撞在马路边坡上,发出砰的一声巨响。As I got closer, I heard the thump of dance music coming from the second floor.我走近时,听到三楼传来“嘭嚓嚓”的舞曲声。NOTE 辨析 Thud or thump?There is no real difference in meaning or use between these words in this sense. A thump can also be an act of hitting sb/sth. 表达此义时,这两个词在含义和用法上没有实质差别。thump还有“重击、捶击”之意。 see also thump hit 2 snap [countable] a sudden sharp sound, especially one made by sth closing or breaking (尤指关闭或断裂时发出的)啪嗒声,喀嚓声She closed her purse with a snap.她啪嗒一声合上了钱包。He heard the snap of a twig behind him.他听到身后的小树枝喀嚓一声折断了。 clang [countable] a loud ringing noise like the noise of metal being hit (金属碰撞的)叮当声,哐啷声There was a clang as the heavy metal door was slammed shut.沉重的金属门咣的一声关上了。 see also clang ring verb crack [countable] a sudden loud sharp sound (突然的)爆裂声,劈啪声She heard the sharp crack of a rifle shot.她听到尖厉的步枪射击声。bang1

verb

The door banged shut. 门砰的一声关上了。bang your head 撞到头bang ♦︎ crash ♦︎ pop ♦︎ crack ♦︎ explode ♦︎ clashThese words all mean to make a short, sudden sound. 这些词均表示发出短促、突然的响声。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a door bangs / crashesthunder crashes / cracks / explodescymbals crash / clashto bang / crash / pop / crack / explode loudly bang [transitive, intransitive] to make a sudden loud noise, especially the noise made by a door or window closing (尤指门或窗)砰的关上Don't bang the door when you go out!出去时别砰一声地关门!A window was banging somewhere (= opening and closing noisily).什么地方有扇窗在砰砰地又开又关。The door banged shut behind her.门在她身后砰的一声关上了。 see also bang hit 1 crash [intransitive] to make a sudden loud noise, especially the noise made by waves or thunder (尤指波涛或雷)发出巨响The waves crashed deafeningly.涛声震耳欲聋。Thunder crashed overhead.头顶上雷声隆隆。 pop (-pp-) [intransitive, transitive] to make a short explosive sound; to cause sth to make this sound (使)发砰砰声Flashbulbs were popping all around them.闪光灯在他们周围劈劈啪啪闪个不停。He popped the cork on the champagne bottle.他砰的一声拔出了香槟酒瓶的塞子。 crack [intransitive, transitive, no passive] to make a sudden loud sharp sound; to cause sth to make this sound (使)发出爆裂声,劈啪作响A shot cracked across the ridge.一颗炮弹尖啸着飞过了山脊。He cracked his whip and galloped away.他抽响鞭子,策马飞奔而去。 explode [intransitive] to make a sudden very loud noise 突然发出巨响Thunder exploded overhead.雷在头顶上炸响。 clash [intransitive, transitive] to hit together and make a harsh ringing noise; to make two metal objects do this 撞击出刺耳的响声;使当啷作响The long blades clashed together.长刀相击,铿然作响。She clashed the cymbals.她当啷一声敲响铙钹。bang2

verb

The door banged shut. 门砰的一声关上了。bang your head 撞到头bang ♦︎ knock ♦︎ hit ♦︎ crack ♦︎ bumpThese words all mean to accidentally hit sth, especially a part of the body, against sth. 这些词均表示无意间碰撞、磕碰,尤指撞到身体部位。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to bang / knock / hit / crack / bump your head / knee, etc. on / against sthto bang / knock / hit / crack / bump your head / foreheadto bang / knock / hit / bump your arm / knee / elbow bang [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body against sth, especially when this is painful 碰撞,磕(尤指引起痛楚)He banged his head as he tried to stand up.他想要站起来时撞到了头。She tripped and banged her knee on the desk.她绊了一跤,膝盖磕在桌子上。 see also bang hit 1 knock [transitive, intransitive] to accidentally hit sth, especially a part of the body, against sth 撞;碰;撞到⋯上He fell and knocked his head on the path.他在小路上摔了一跤,头撞到了地上。Her hand knocked against the glass.她的手碰了玻璃杯。 see also knock hit 1 hit (hitting, hit, hit) [transitive] to accidentally knock a part of your body against sth 使(身体部位)碰到He fell, hitting his head on the hard stone floor.他摔倒了,头撞在坚硬的石头地面上。 see also hit hit 1 2 crack [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body, especially your head, against sth in a painful way 使(身体部位,尤指头)猛撞He stood up suddenly, cracking his head on the low ceiling.他猛地站起身,头撞上了低矮的天花板。 bump [transitive] to accidentally hit a part of your body against sth 使(身体部位)碰,撞Toddlers are always falling over and bumping their heads.学步的幼儿总是跌倒并撞到头。 see also bump hit 1 NOTE 辨析 Which word?These words are all used in very similar ways. Bang is the most frequent word used when talking about hitting a part of the body, especially when this is painful. Knock and hit are more general and can be used for a hard, painful hit, or a gentle one. Crack is used especially when you hit your head. Bump is used especially without a preposition; bang can also be used in this way but the other words cannot. 这些词用法很相近。表示撞到身体部位,尤其是撞得很疼时,bang是最常用的词。knock和hit比较笼统,既可以表示撞得很重、很疼,也可以表示轻轻一碰。crack尤用于表示撞到头。bump一般不与介词连用,bang也可以不与介词连用,但其他词须与介词连用Toddlers are always falling over and knocking/hitting/cracking their heads.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4572 COCA: 5069

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