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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4843 COCA: 11719

negligence

noun
/ˈneɡlɪdʒəns/
/ˈneɡlɪdʒəns/
[uncountable] (law法律 or formal)
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  1. the failure to give somebody/something enough care or attention疏忽;失职;失误;过失
    • The accident was caused by negligence on the part of the driver.事故是由于司机的过失造成的。
    • The doctor was sued for medical negligence.这名医生因玩忽职守被起诉。
    Extra Examples
    • The accident was the result of negligence on the part of the driver.这场事故是司机疏忽大意的结果。
    • The court made a finding of contributory negligence.法庭作出判决认定受害方犯有共同过失。
    • The lawyer was accused of professional negligence.这位律师被控渎职。
    • The plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence for failing to wear a crash helmet.原告因未戴安全头盔而负有共有过失之责。
    • damage to company property through negligence由于疏忽而对公司财产造成的损失
    • death arising from negligence由疏忽而导致的死亡
    • negligence in navigation导航的失误
    Topics Difficulty and failurec2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gross
    • contributory
    • medical
    verb + negligence
    • be guilty of
    • accuse somebody of
    • allege
    negligence + noun
    • case
    • claim
    preposition
    • by negligence
    • through negligence
    • negligence  in
    phrases
    • a finding of negligence
    • the result of (the) negligence
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: via Old French from Latin negligentia, from the verb negligere (variant of neglegere ‘disregard, slight’, from neg- ‘not’ + legere ‘choose, pick up’).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4843 COCA: 11719
negligence

noun

(law法律) ADJECTIVE | VERB + NEGLIGENCE | NEGLIGENCE + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgross嚴重失職contributory (BrE) 共有過失The plaintiff was guilty of contributory negligence for failing to wear a crash helmet.原告因未戴安全頭盔而負有共有過失之責。medical, professional醫療事故;失職criminal過失犯罪VERB + NEGLIGENCEbe guilty of犯有玩忽職守罪accuse sb of, allege, sue for指控某人瀆職;指稱玩忽職守;控告玩忽職守The lawyer was accused of professional negligence.這位律師被控瀆職。deny否認失職prove證明失職arise from由於疏忽death arising from negligence由疏忽而導致的死亡NEGLIGENCE + NOUNcase玩忽職守案claim過失索賠PREPOSITIONby negligence由疏忽造成His death was brought about by negligence on the doctor's part.他的死亡是由醫生的過失造成的。through negligence由於疏忽damage to company property through negligence由於疏忽而對公司財產造成的損失negligence in⋯中的疏忽negligence in navigation導航的失誤PHRASESa finding of negligence過失判決The court made a finding of criminal negligence.法庭認定被告犯有過失罪。the result of (the) negligence疏忽的結果The accident was the result of negligence on the part of the driver.這場事故是司機疏忽大意的結果。 note at crime (for more verbs)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4843 COCA: 11719
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4843 COCA: 11719
negligence
Not paying attention: inattentive, neglectful, preoccupied...

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