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TOEFL BNC: 891 COCA: 1849

division

noun
 OPAL W
/dɪˈvɪʒn/
/dɪˈvɪʒn/
Word Family
  • divide verb noun
  • division noun
  • divisive adjective
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    into separate parts分成若干部分

  1.  
     [uncountable, singular] the process or result of dividing into separate parts; the process or result of dividing something or sharing it out分开；分隔；分配；（分出来的）部分
    • The organism begins as a single cell and grows by cell division.这种生物始于单细胞，并通过细胞分裂而生长。
    • division of something We need to ensure a fair division of time and resources.我们需要确保时间和资源的合理分配。
    • division (of something) between A and B the division of labour between the sexes男女分工
    • The living room is divided from a large terrace by glass walls so division between inside and outside is blurred. 客厅被玻璃墙从一个大露台分隔开来，所以内外的划分很模糊。
    • division (of something) among somebody His will detailed his assets and gave instructions for their division among his children.他的遗嘱详述了遗产情况并说明了如何在子女之间分配。
    • The fund is available for discretionary division among members. 该基金可供成员自行分配。
    • division of something into something This division of the population into age groups is obviously convenient for marketing purposes.这种将人口划分为年龄组的做法显然是为了便于营销。
    • division into something This is a distinction which cuts right across the familiar division into arts and sciences.这是一个跨越人们熟悉的艺术和科学领域的区别。
    Extra Examples
    • an unequal division of the cake不平均的蛋糕切分
    • an unfair division of labour不公平的分工
    • In many traditional societies, the division of labour between the sexes is strict.在许多传统社会里，男女分工非常严格。
    • the division of the money between the members钱款在成员之间的分配
    • You can make a rough division of his music into ‘light’ and ‘serious’.你可以把他的音乐粗略地划分为轻音乐和严肃音乐。
    • the conventional division of language into grammar and vocabulary把语言分为语法和词汇的传统划分
    • In selling there is a broad division into direct and indirect methods.销售可大致分为直接销售和间接销售。
    Topics Biologyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • simple
    • complex
    • …
    verb + division
    • make
    preposition
    • division among
    • division between
    • division into
    • …
    phrases
    • the division of labour/​labor
    • the division of wealth
    See full entry
    2.

    mathematics数学

  2.  
     [uncountable] the process of dividing one number by another除（法）
    • the division sign (÷)除号
    • division by something division by three用 3 除
    compare multiplication see also long divisionTopics Maths and measurementb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    verb + division
    • do
    preposition
    • division by
    See full entry
    3.

    disagreement/difference不一致；差异

  3.  
     [countable, uncountable] a disagreement or difference in opinion, way of life, etc., especially between members of a society or an organization分歧；不和；差异
    • class/racial/ethnic divisions阶级/种族/民族划分
    • division (in something) (over something) There are deep divisions in the party over the war.党内对于这场战争存在着严重的分歧。
    • division within something the work of healing the divisions within society弥合社会内部分歧的工作
    • division between A and B divisions between rich and poor贫富差异
    • The party was weakened by division between various factions.该政党因不同派系之间的分歧而被削弱。
    • Her comments appeared to have deepened divisions between the two countries.她的评论似乎加深了两国之间的分歧。
    • division among somebody/something He hopes to heal divisions among his people. 他希望弥合人民之间的分歧。
    Extra Examples
    • The prime minister's speech will attempt to heal divisions within his party.首相的演说将试图弥补党内的裂痕。
    • There are reports of serious divisions among senior party members.有报道说，资深党员中存在着严重分歧。
    • There are sharp divisions within the party over the proposals.对于那些提案党内存在着尖锐的分歧。
    • division within the government政府内部分歧
    • factional divisions within the party党内派系分歧
    • faith and love which transcends every division and prejudice超越一切分歧和偏见的信念与爱
    • hierarchical division between ‘workers’ and ‘management’“工人”和“管理层”之间的等级划分
    • Divisions between rich and poor seem to grow ever wider.贫富之间的差距似乎越来越大。
    • We need to work together to heal the divisions within society.我们需要共同努力来弥合社会内部的分歧。
    Topics Opinion and argumentb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bitter
    • deep
    • great
    • …
    verb + division
    • cause
    • create
    • provoke
    • …
    preposition
    • division among
    • division between
    • division within
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    part of organization部门

  4.  
     [countable + singular or plural verb]
    (abbreviation Div.)
    a large and important unit or section of an organization（机构的）部门
    • the organized crime division of the Austrian police force奥地利警察部队的有组织犯罪司
    • The company's sales division is going to be restructured.该公司的销售部将会重组。
    • the head of the crime division in West Yorkshire police 西约克郡警察局犯罪科的负责人
    • She works in the marketing division.她在营销部任职。
    • The company recently launched its publishing division.公司最近新成立了出版部门。
    • the administrative divisions of the Roman Empire罗马帝国的行政机构
    • The company sold its financial services division for £762m.该公司以7.62亿英镑的价格出售了其金融服务部门。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • regional
    • international
    • multinational
    • …
    verb + division
    • command
    • head
    • lead
    • …
    division + noun
    • chief
    • commander
    • director
    • …
    preposition
    • in the… division
    See full entry
  5. [countable] part of a city, county, or country that is regarded as a separate area for administration purposes 分区：城市，县或国家的一部分，被视为用于管理目的的独立区域
    • Oldham is one of the police divisions of Greater Manchester.奥尔德姆是大曼彻斯特的警察部门之一。
    • Nagpur is the most eastern division in the state.那格浦尔是该州最东部的地区。
    6.

    in sport体育运动

  6. [countable + singular or plural verb]
    (abbreviation Div.)
    a group of teams or competitors in a sports competition who compete against each other. Divisions may be organized by ability, geography or weight, depending on the sport.（英国体育运动，尤指足球比赛的）级
    • the premier division足球甲组联赛
    • The club will finish second in Division One.该俱乐部将在甲级联赛中获得第二名。
    • a first-division team甲级队
    • one of the most competitive weight divisions in judo柔道中最具竞争力的重量级项目之一
    Extra Examples
    • He's now playing football in the higher divisions.他现在参加较高级别的足球比赛。
    • The Ravens finished 10–6 and won the division.乌鸦队以 10 比 6 取得所在组的胜利。
    • The team have a three game division lead.该队以 3 个胜场的优势在它所处级别中领先。
    • The team won its tenth consecutive division title.该队连续第 10 次赢得了所在级别的冠军。
    • They compete in the senior division of the chess league.他们参加国际象棋联赛高级组比赛。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • first
    • high
    • junior
    • …
    verb + division
    • clinch
    • win
    • dominate
    • …
    division + noun
    • championship
    • crown
    • title
    • …
    preposition
    • in the… division
    See full entry
    7.

    part of army军队编制

  7. [countable + singular or plural verb]
    (abbreviation Div.)
    a unit of an army, consisting of several brigades or regiments师
    • the Guards Armoured Division禁卫装甲师
    • The commander of the fourth infantry division defied orders.第四步兵师师长违抗命令。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • simple
    • complex
    • …
    verb + division
    • make
    preposition
    • division among
    • division between
    • division into
    • …
    phrases
    • the division of labour/​labor
    • the division of wealth
    See full entry
    8.

    border边界

  8. [countable] division (between A and B) a line that divides something分界线
    • A hedge forms the division between their land and ours.他们的土地与我们的土地之间以一道树篱隔开。
    • (figurative) Sometimes there is no simple division between good and evil.有时候不能简单地划分善与恶。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clear
    • simple
    • complex
    • …
    verb + division
    • make
    preposition
    • division among
    • division between
    • division into
    • …
    phrases
    • the division of labour/​labor
    • the division of wealth
    See full entry
    9.

    in parliament议会

  9. [countable] (specialist) the act of separating members of the British parliament into groups to vote for or against something（英国议会的）分组表决
    • The Bill was read without a division.议案未经分组表决就宣读通过了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • bitter
    • deep
    • great
    • …
    verb + division
    • cause
    • create
    • provoke
    • …
    preposition
    • division among
    • division between
    • division within
    • …
    See full entry
    10. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French devisiun, from Latin divisio(n-), from the verb dividere ‘force apart, remove’.

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