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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117

emotion

noun
 
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
/ɪˈməʊʃn/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. a strong feeling such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person’s character that consists of feelings强烈的感情；激情；情感；情绪
    • to show/express your emotions表达你的情感
    • They expressed mixed emotions at the news.他们对这个消息表现出复杂的感情。
    • Counselling can teach people to handle negative emotions such as fear and anger.心理咨询可以教会人们怎样应付恐惧和愤怒等消极情绪。
    • Fear is a normal human emotion.恐惧是正常的人类情感。
    • This documentary manages to capture the raw emotions of life at the tough end.这部纪录片设法捕捉到了生活艰难时期的原始情感。
    • Emotions are running high (= people are feeling very excited, angry, etc.).群情激昂。
    • She showed no emotion at the verdict.她对这一裁定无动于衷。
    • The decision was based on emotion rather than rational thought.这个决定不是基于理性的思考而是基于感情作出的。
    • Mary was overcome with emotion.玛丽激动得不能自持。
    Culture feelingsfeelingsThe British reserve, a general national habit of avoiding showing strong emotion of any kind, is well known. Many visitors to Britain think that because the British do not express their feelings easily they are cold and they don't care about people. Keeping a stiff upper lip, not showing or talking about your feelings, was thought in the past to be a sign of strong character, and people who revealed their feelings were thought to be weak or bad-mannered. This attitude is far less common today and people are now encouraged to show or talk about their feelings.Most British men, and some women, are embarrassed to be seen crying in public. People are also embarrassed when they see somebody crying, and do not know whether it is better to pretend they have not noticed or to try and comfort them. Women are more likely to respond than men and will put their arm round the person or touch their shoulder. Many people now show feelings of affection in public. People sometimes kiss each other on the cheek as a greeting and may greet or say goodbye to each other with a hug (= putting their arms round each other). Lovers hold hands in public, and sometimes embrace and kiss each other. Some British people are embarrassed about showing anger. If somebody starts to complain in public, for example, about being kept waiting in a restaurant, people around them may pretend not to hear and avoid getting involved.When British people are part of a crowd they are less worried about expressing their emotions. Football crowds sing and they cheer when their side scores a goal. Players hug each other when they score. Even cricket supporters, who in the past had a reputation for being much quieter, cheer as well as giving the traditional polite applause.
    Extra Examples
    • He lost control of his emotions.他对自己的情绪失去了控制。
    • Through her work she expresses a wide range of emotion.通过她的作品，她表达了广泛的情感。
    • Counsellors encourage victims of crime to confront their emotions.辅导员鼓励罪案受害人直面自己的情感。
    • Drama can help children to express their emotions.戏剧能帮助孩子们表达他们的情感。
    • Emotions are running high on the issue.在这件事上人们情绪高涨。
    • He felt no emotion as she left.她离开时他感觉心情很淡然。
    • It's about allowing kids to express feelings and emotions through art.它是关于让孩子们通过艺术来表达情感。
    • Her performance in the play covered the whole gamut of emotions.她在剧中的表演情感跨度很大。
    • Her voice was choked with emotion.她因感情激动而声音哽咽。
    • Releasing these emotions is part of the healing process.释放这些情感是康复过程的一部份。
    • She could not cope with such public displays of emotion.她应付不来这种公开的情感表达。
    • She felt a sudden rush of emotion at the thought of seeing him again.一想到要再次见到他，她就心潮起伏。
    • She felt torn by conflicting emotions.矛盾的情感折磨着她。
    • She realized she was shaking all over with emotion.她意识到自己激动得浑身颤抖起来。
    • She spoke with deep emotion.她说话时充满了感情。
    • The film captures the real emotion of this terrible event.电影抓住了这一恐怖事件造成的真实情感。
    • The film has a surprising depth of emotion for a comedy.作为喜剧这部电影的感情深度出乎意料。
    • The nurse was handling his fragile emotions very carefully.护士小心地抚慰他脆弱的情感。
    • The woman's face showed no emotion.那个女人面无表情。
    • There wasn't a hint of emotion in his eyes.他的眼中并没流露出任何感情。
    • a spectacle which no one can view without emotion没有人能不带感情地观看这一奇观
    • Years of pent-up emotion came out as he sobbed.他啜泣着，多年压抑的情感得到释放。
    • You could read his emotions by looking into his eyes.仔细观察他的眼睛，就能明白他的情感。
    • a moving performance full of raw emotion充满真情实感的动人表演
    • a speech that was charged with emotion充满激情的演讲
    • an incident that has aroused strong emotions locally激起当地人强烈感情的一个事件
    • the emotions that we experience as children孩提时经历的情感
    • the heightened emotions which resulted from the terrorist attack恐怖袭击导致的高涨情绪
    • spontaneous outpourings of emotion情感的自发流露
    • This is the kind of expression of emotion that touches a deeper chord.这是那种触动更深和弦的情感表达。
    • She was overwhelmed by the emotion of the moment.她被当时的情绪淹没了。
    • The young boy bit his lip to keep his emotions in check.这个小男孩咬着嘴唇控制住自己的情绪。
    • There's nothing in this movie that will stir your emotions.这部电影没有什么能激起你的情绪。
    • His imagery conveys intense emotion.他的意象传达了强烈的情感。
    Topics Feelingsb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • extreme
    • intense
    • …
    … of emotion
    • flicker
    • hint
    • trace
    • …
    verb + emotion
    • experience
    • feel
    • be choked with
    • …
    preposition
    • with emotion
    • without emotion
    phrases
    • depth of emotion
    • intensity of emotion
    • emotions run high
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 16th cent. (denoting a public disturbance): from French émotion, from émouvoir ‘excite’, based on Latin emovere, from e- (variant of ex-) ‘out’ + movere ‘move’. The current sense dates from the early 19th cent.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117
emotion

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF EMOTION | VERB + EMOTION | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤deep, extreme, intense, overwhelming, powerful, profound, strong, violent深切的情感；強烈的情感；無法抑制的情感；狂熱的情感➤genuine, heartfelt, real, true真誠的／真心的／真正的／真實的情感▸➤complex複雜的情感▸➤conflicting, contradictory, mixed, tangled矛盾的情感；交織的情感；錯綜複雜的情感◇She felt torn by conflicting emotions.矛盾的情感折磨着她。➤strange陌生的情感▸➤dark, destructive, negative, violent陰暗的／毀滅性的／消極的／強烈的情感◇We teach people to handle negative emotions such as fear and anger.我們教人們怎樣應付恐懼和憤怒等消極情感。➤positive積極的情感▸➤inner, innermost內心的／內心深處的情感➤basic, primary基本的／主要的情感▸➤pure, raw純潔的感情；不加掩飾的情感◇a moving performance full of raw emotion充滿真情實感的動人表演➤painful令人痛苦的情感➤heightened高漲的情感◇the heightened emotions which resulted from the terrorist attack恐怖襲擊導致的高漲情緒➤pent-up, suppressed壓抑的情感◇Years of pent-up emotion came out as he sobbed.他啜泣着，多年壓抑的情感得到釋放。➤human人的情感◇Fear is a normal human emotion.恐懼是正常的人類情感。... OF EMOTION➤flicker, hint, trace一絲情感；些微湧動◇There wasn't a hint of emotion in his eyes.他的眼中並沒流露出任何感情。➤flood, rush, surge, wave一陣情感的衝擊；一股感情的湧動◇She felt a sudden rush of emotion at the thought of seeing him again.一想到要再次見到他，她就心潮起伏。➤display情感的表露◇She could not cope with such public displays of emotion.她應付不來這種公開的情感表達。VERB + EMOTION➤experience, feel體驗到情感；感受到情感◇the emotions that we experience as children孩提時經歷的情感◇He felt no emotion as she left.她離開時他感覺心情很淡然。➤be choked with, be filled with, be overcome with感情衝動；情緒激動◇Her voice was choked with emotion.她因感情激動而聲音哽咽。➤be devoid of, be drained of, lack沒有情感；情感枯竭▸➤communicate, convey, display, express, show交流／傳達／展露／表達／顯露情感◇Drama can help children to express their emotions.戲劇能幫助孩子們表達他們的情感。◇The woman's face showed no emotion.那個女人面無表情。➤capture捕捉情感◇The film captures the real emotion of this terrible event.電影抓住了這一恐怖事件造成的真實情感。➤release釋放情感◇Releasing these emotions is part of the healing process.釋放這些情感是康復過程的一部份。➤channel傾注情感➤share分享情感◇Boys often find it difficult to share their emotions.男孩們時常發現很難與別人分享他們的感情。➤betray, reveal無意中表露情感▸➤shake with, tremble with因激動而發抖◇She realized she was shaking all over with emotion.她意識到自己激動得渾身顫抖起來。➤bottle up, conceal, hide, hold back, mask, repress, stifle, suppress抑制情感；控制情感；掩飾情感➤control, regulate控制情感；調節情緒▸➤cope with, deal with, fight, handle, manage應對情感；處理激動的感情；控制情緒▸➤confront正視情感◇Victims of crime are encouraged to confront their emotions.罪案受害人受到鼓勵去直面自己的情感。➤arouse, elicit, evoke, provoke, stir, stir up, trigger引發情緒；喚起情感；激起情感◇an incident that has aroused strong emotions locally激起當地人強烈感情的一個事件➤be charged with, be full of充滿感情◇a speech that was charged with emotion充滿激情的演講➤read, sense看出／察覺到情感◇You could read his emotions by looking into his eyes.仔細觀察他的眼睛，就能明白他的情感。PREPOSITION➤with emotion, without emotion帶感情地；不帶感情地◇She spoke with deep emotion.她講話時充滿感情。PHRASES➤depth of emotion, intensity of emotion情感深度／強度◇The movie has a surprising depth of emotion for a comedy.作為喜劇，這部電影的感情深度出乎意料。➤emotions run high (= people feel very angry, nervous, excited, etc.) 情緒激昂◇Emotions are running high on the issue.在這件事上人們情緒高漲。➤a gamut of emotions, a range of emotions情感跨度◇Her performance in the play covered the whole gamut of emotions.她在劇中的表演情感跨度很大。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117
emotion

noun

emotion ♦︎ feeling ♦︎ passion ♦︎ fervour ♦︎ heat ♦︎ sentimentThese are all words for sth which sb feels strongly, such as love, fear or anger. 这些词均表示强烈的情感。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达情感的强烈程度
emotion➔heat➔passion
feelingfervour
sentiment
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆with emotion / feeling / passion / fervour / heat◆intense / considerable / profound / strong / violent emotion / feelings / passion◆great emotion / passion / fervour◆human emotion / feelings / passion◆personal emotion / feeling / sentiment◆to arouse emotion / feelings / passion / fervour◆to stir up emotion / feelings / fervour◆to be full of emotion / passion / fervour◆emotions / feelings / passions are running high■ emotion [uncountable, countable] something which sb feels strongly such as love, fear or anger; the part of a person's character that consists of what they feel 强烈的情感；激情；感情◆She spoke with deep emotion.她说话时充满了感情。◆She showed no emotion at the verdict.她对这一裁定无动于衷。◆He lost control of his emotions.他情绪失去了控制。  see also emotional ⇨ intense ■ feeling [countable, usually plural, uncountable] a person's emotions rather than their thoughts or ideas; strong emotion （与思想或观点相对的）情感，感情；强烈情感◆He hates talking about his feelings.他讨厌谈自己的感受。◆The debate aroused strong feelings on both sides.辩论使双方都很激动。◆He still harboured feelings of resentment.他依旧深怀怨恨。◆She spoke with feeling about the plight of the homeless.她激动地讲述了无家可归者的苦况。   see also feel ⇨ feel verb , feeling ⇨ sense noun ■ passion [countable, uncountable] a very strong feeling of love, hatred, anger, enthusiasm, etc. 强烈情感；激情◆He's a man of violent passions.他性情暴烈。◆She argued her case with considerable passion.她情绪激动地为自己的情况争辩。◆She killed her husband's lover in a crime of passion.她因妒成恨，杀了丈夫的情人。  see also passionate ⇨ intense ■ fervour (BrE) (NAmE fervor) ˈfɜːvə(r); NAmE ˈfɜːrvər [uncountable] (written) very strong feelings about sth, especially sth you believe in strongly （尤指对深信不疑的事的）热情，热诚，狂热◆She kissed him with unusual fervour.她异常热烈地吻他。◆They were fired by religious fervour.他们充满了宗教狂热之情。  see also fervent ⇨ intense ■ heat [uncountable] strong feelings, especially of anger or excitement 强烈感情（尤指愤怒或激动）◆'No, I won't,' he said with heat in his voice.“不，我决不！”他激愤地说。◆The chairman tried to take the heat out of the situation (= to make people calmer).主席尽力平息人们的激奋情绪。◆In the heat of the moment she forgot what she wanted to say (= because she was so angry or excited).她太过激动，都忘记要说什么了。  see also heated ⇨ intense ■ sentiment [uncountable] (rather formal, sometimes disapproving) feelings of pity, romantic love or sadness which may be too strong or not appropriate （过度或不恰当的）伤感，多情，哀愁◆There is no room for sentiment in business.做生意可不能感情用事。◆There was no fatherly affection, no display of sentiment.没有温情脉脉的父爱流露。▸ sentimental

adjective

◆She kept the letters for sentimental reasons.由于感情上还割舍不下，她留着那些信。◆The ring wasn't worth much but it had great sentimental value.那枚戒指值不了几个钱，但却极有情感价值。 (disapproving) ◆a slushy, sentimental love story庸俗缠绵的言情小说◆He's not the sort of man who gets sentimental about old friendships.他不是那种为旧日友情唏嘘感伤的人。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2454 COCA: 2117

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