ADJECTIVE | VERB + RETIREMENT | RETIREMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤early, premature提早退休◇A knee injury forced him into premature retirement.膝傷迫使他提早退職。➤active活躍的退休生活▸➤comfortable, happy, secure舒適的/愉快的/安定的退休生活◇He provided for a comfortable retirement by selling the business.他把企業賣掉,過上了舒適的退休生活。➤compulsory, enforced, forced, mandatory (especially NAmE) 強制性退休◇compulsory retirement at 6060 歲強制性退休◇her enforced retirement from the sport她從體育界被強制退役➤voluntary自願退休◇She took voluntary retirement in 2001.她於 2001 年自願退休。➤imminent, impending, pending, upcoming即將到來的退休◇She announced her impending retirement.她宣佈很快就要退休了。➤official正式退休◇his official retirement in 2012他 2012 年正式退休VERB + RETIREMENT➤consider, contemplate, think about, think of考慮退休▸➤look forward to期待退休▸➤approach, be close to, near接近退休;臨近退休➤delay, postpone推遲退休▸➤plan, plan for, prepare for規劃退休生活;為退休做準備◇The website helps you plan your retirement.這個網站幫助你規劃退休生活。➤finance, fund, provide for為退休提供資金;為退休做準備◇investments to fund their retirement為養老而進行的投資➤reach到退休年齡▸➤announce宣佈退休▸➤enter, go into退休;退職◇It was their final concert before entering retirement.這是他們退休前最後一場音樂會。➤come out of退隱後復出◇He is going to come out of retirement for this one last concert.他即將在退隱後復出,參加最後這一場音樂會。➤force, force sb into強迫退休;強迫某人退休◇In 1996 health problems forced her retirement.1996 年,她因健康原因被迫退休。➤mark紀念退休◇They presented him with a watch to mark his retirement.他們送給他一塊手錶作為退休紀念。➤enjoy, spend享受退休;度過退休生活◇I intend to spend my retirement playing golf.我打算退休後打高爾夫球。RETIREMENT + NOUN➤age退休年齡➤date退休日期◇Her official retirement date is March 12.她正式退休的日期是 3 月 12 日。➤benefits, package, pension (especially BrE) (一整套)退休福利;退休金➤plan, programme/program (especially NAmE) 退休計劃➤savings退休儲蓄◇They have about $14 800 in retirement savings.他們有大約 14,800 美元的退休儲蓄金。➤account (NAmE) 退休賬戶◇the benefits of private retirement accounts私人退休賬戶的好處➤fund退休基金➤income, money, pay (especially NAmE) 退休收入;退休金◇He has a good retirement income.他有不錯的退休收入。➤portfolio (especially NAmE) 退休投資組合◇Thanks to his diligence, his retirement portfolio is flourishing.由於勤勞,他的退休投資組合回報豐厚。➤security退休保障◇important matters like health care and retirement security衞生保健和退休保障之類的重要事項➤gift, party退休禮物/聚會▸➤facility, home養老院➤community, village老人社區;老人村◇older adults who relocate to retirement communities搬到老人社區居住的老年人➤years退休歲月◇I've been thinking about where I might like to spend my retirement years.我一直在想退休後去哪兒生活比較好。PREPOSITION➤after (your) retirement, before (your) retirement退休後;退休前◇After her retirement from the stage she began to drink.她退出舞台後就開始了酗酒。➤at (your) retirement退休時◇Your pension plan provides a cash lump sum at retirement.你的養老金計劃讓你在退休時一次性獲得一筆現金。➤for (your) retirement為了退休◇She's saving for her retirement.她在為退休存錢。➤in (your) retirement過退休生活◇His father was now living in retirement in France.他父親已退休,住在法國。◇She has found a new hobby in her retirement.她退休後找到了一個新的消遣。➤on (your) retirement退休時◇a gift from the company on his retirement公司在他退休時送給他的禮物➤until (your) retirement直到退休◇He remained in the post until his retirement last year.直到去年退休,他一直留在那個崗位上。➤retirement as作為⋯退休◇her retirement as sales director她退休時是銷售主管➤retirement at⋯時退休◇retirement at fifty (BrE) 50 歲時退休◇retirement at age fifty (especially NAmE) 50 歲時退休➤retirement from從⋯退休◇his retirement from football他從足球隊退役PHRASES➤the age of retirement退休年齡◇The age of retirement for all employees is 60.所有雇員的退休年齡都是 60 歲。➤take early retirement提早退休◇The company suggested that he should take early retirement.公司建議他提前退休。➤a long and happy retirement長久而幸福的退休生活