ADJECTIVE | VERB + EMERGENCY | EMERGENCY + VERB | EMERGENCY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASESADJECTIVE➤dire, extreme, major, real, serious, true嚴重事故;重大緊急事件;極為緊急的情況◇Don't call me unless it's a real emergency.除非是極為緊急的情況,否則不要打電話給我。➤life-threatening危及生命的緊急事件▸➤sudden, unexpected, unforeseen突發的緊急事件;出乎意料的緊急事件;未曾預料到的緊急情況➤complex複雜的緊急事件▸➤international, national, state國際/國家/州緊急時局◇in times of national emergency在國家的緊急時局下➤health, medical, surgical衞生突發事件;緊急醫療事件;外科急診◇It's a disaster and a public-health emergency in the making.這是一場災難,也是一場正在形成的公共衞生緊急事件。◇Make sure your policy covers you in case of medical emergency.一定要讓你的保單涵蓋緊急醫療事故險。➤family家庭緊急事件◇He missed the meeting because of a family emergency.因家裏發生了緊急情況,他未能參加會議。➤military緊急軍事情況➤humanitarian人道主義緊急事件➤in-flight (especially NAmE) 飛行中的緊急情況➤fire, snow (both NAmE) 火災;雪災VERB + EMERGENCY➤have發生緊急事件◇When a member of staff has a family emergency, a project can get delayed.工作人員中有人家裏有急事時,項目可能會被延誤。➤cope with, deal with, handle, respond to處理緊急事件;應對緊急情況◇firefighters on call to respond to emergencies消防隊員待命隨時應對緊急事件➤declare宣佈緊急事件◇The assembly declared a national emergency.議會宣佈國家處於緊急狀態。➤be, constitute成為/構成緊急事件◇Complete retention of urine constitutes a medical emergency.完全性尿瀦留是臨牀急症。EMERGENCY + VERB➤arise, happen, occur緊急事情發生◇Call this number if any unforeseen emergency should arise.如有意外緊急情況請打這個電話。EMERGENCY + NOUN➤situation緊急情況◇Would you know what to do in an emergency situation?你想知道在發生緊急情況時該怎麼做嗎?➤action, measures, plan, procedures, response應急行動/措施/預案/程序/響應➤preparedness (especially NAmE) 應對突發事件的準備➤management突發事件處置▸➤laws, legislation, regulations緊急法令;應急立法;緊急規定▸➤powers應急權力◇The police have been given emergency powers to deal with the crisis.警方獲授應急權力以處理危機。➤rule( 國家 ) 緊急狀態◇The government imposed emergency rule and suspended civil rights.政府實行緊急狀態治理,並暫時中止公民權。➤meeting, session, summit, talks緊急會議;緊急會談;緊急峰會◇an emergency session of the United Nations聯合國緊急會議➤cover (especially BrE) 緊急替補◇The army provided emergency cover when the ambulance service went on strike.救護車隊罷工期間,軍隊緊急頂了上去。 ➤checklist緊急事務處理清單▸➤services應急服務部門◇The emergency services are struggling to cope with the number of call-outs.應急服務部門竭力應付眾多的緊急召喚。➤crew, official, personnel, responders, worker搶險隊;應急官員;應急人員◇An emergency crew was called out.緊急出動了一支搶險隊伍。◇the New York police and fire and emergency responders紐約警察、消防和應急人員➤aid, assistance, funds, help, relief, supply緊急援助;應急資金;緊急救濟;應急供給◇Emergency supplies of food have been flown to the area.應急食物已空運到該地區。➤fund應急專款➤leave (NAmE) 緊急事假◇He got emergency leave when his Dad died.父親去世時,他告急請假獲准。➤call緊急召喚◇The ambulance crashed while answering an emergency call.救護車響應緊急求助時撞了車。➤backup, rescue緊急支援/救助➤shutdown緊急關閉◇an emergency shutdown of the nuclear reactor緊急關閉核反應堆➤centre/center, department, room, ward急救中心;急診室◇one of the busiest accident and emergency departments in Scotland (BrE) 蘇格蘭最繁忙的急救室之一➤doctor, physician, vet急診醫生/醫師/獸醫▸➤admission, case緊急入院/病例◇Emergency admissions to the hospital are given top priority.醫院優先處理緊急入院的病人。➤care, medicine, operation, surgery, treatment急救護理;急救醫學;急診手術;急救治療➤contraception緊急避孕➤appendectomy, Caesarean, etc.緊急闌尾切除手術、剖腹產等➤kit急救包▸➤repairs搶修▸➤exit緊急出口▸➤landing緊急降落➤evacuation緊急撤離◇the emergency evacuation of more than 300 passengers緊急撤離 300 多名乘客➤brake緊急剎車➤shelter緊急避難場所➤button, equipment, vehicle應急按鈕/設備/車輛➤lights應急照明燈➤generator應急發電機PREPOSITION➤for emergency為緊急情況◇She told me to keep the money for emergencies.她讓我留着這筆錢以備不時之需。➤in an emergency在緊急情況下◇I need to know what to do in an emergency.我要知道在緊急情況下該做什麼。PHRASES➤in case of emergency, in case of emergencies遇到緊急情況◇There's a fire blanket on the kitchen wall in case of emergencies.廚房牆壁上掛有滅火毯作應急之用。➤a state of emergency緊急狀態◇The president immediately declared a state of emergency.總統立即宣佈進入緊急狀態。