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BNC: 2154 COCA: 1836

except

preposition
 
/ɪkˈsept/
/ɪkˈsept/
(also except for)
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  1. used before you mention the only thing or person about which a statement is not true（用于所言不包括的人或事物前）除…之外 synonym apart from
    • We work every day except Sunday.我们除星期天外每天都工作。
    • They all came except Matt.除马特外他们都来了。
    • I had nothing on except for my socks.我除了短袜什么都还没穿。
    Which Word? besides / apart from / exceptbesides / apart from / except
    • The preposition besides means ‘in addition to’:besides 作介词表示除…之外（还）：
      • What other sports do you like besides football?除足球外你还喜欢哪些运动？
      You use except when you mention the only thing that is not included in a statement:指仅有某事物不包括在内用 except：
      • I like all sports except football.除足球外我喜欢所有的运动。
      You can use apart from with both these meanings:上述两种含义均可用 apart from：
      • What other sports do you like apart from football?除足球外你还喜欢哪些运动？
      • I like all sports apart from football.除足球外我喜欢所有的运动。
    Language Bank exceptexceptMaking an exception说明例外的情况
      • She wrote all of the songs on the album except for the final track.除最后一首歌外，这张专辑中所有歌曲都是她写的。
      • Apart from/aside from the final track, all of the songs on the album were written by her.除最后一首歌外，这张专辑中所有歌曲都是她写的。
      • The songwriting—with a few minor exceptions—is of a very high quality.除了几首歌美中不足以外，歌曲创作质量非常高。
      • With only one or two exceptions, the songwriting is of a very high quality.歌曲创作质量非常高，仅有一两首歌例外。
      • The majority of the compositions are less than three minutes long, with the notable exception of the title track.大多数曲目的长度都不超过三分钟，只有与专辑同名的曲目是明显的例外。
      • With the exception of the title track, this album is a huge disappointment.这张专辑令人大失所望，只有与专辑同名的曲目还过得去。
      • Here is a list of all the band’s CDs, excluding unofficial ‘bootleg’ recordings.这是这个乐队所有 CD 的清单，未经批准非法录制的那些没有计算在内。
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin except- ‘taken out’, from the verb excipere, from ex- ‘out of’ + capere ‘take’.

except

conjunction
 
/ɪkˈsept/
/ɪkˈsept/
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  1. except (that)… used before you mention something that makes a statement not completely true除了；只是
    • I didn't tell him anything except that I needed the money.我什么都没告诉他，只是说我需要钱。
    • Our dresses were the same except mine was red.我们的连衣裙是一样的，只是我的那件是红色。
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin except- ‘taken out’, from the verb excipere, from ex- ‘out of’ + capere ‘take’.

except

verb
/ɪkˈsept/
/ɪkˈsept/
[often passive] (formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they except
/ɪkˈsept/
/ɪkˈsept/
he / she / it excepts
/ɪkˈsepts/
/ɪkˈsepts/
past simple excepted
/ɪkˈseptɪd/
/ɪkˈseptɪd/
past participle excepted
/ɪkˈseptɪd/
/ɪkˈseptɪd/
-ing form excepting
/ɪkˈseptɪŋ/
/ɪkˈseptɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. to not include somebody/something不包括；不计；把…除外
    • be excepted (from something) Children under five are excepted from the survey.五岁以下的儿童不在调查之列。
    • Tours are arranged all year round (January excepted).全年都提供观光旅游（一月份除外）。
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin except- ‘taken out’, from the verb excipere, from ex- ‘out of’ + capere ‘take’.
Idioms
present company excepted
  1. (informal) used after being rude or critical about somebody to say that the people you are talking to are not included in the criticism在座诸位除外；与这里的各位无关
    • The people in this office are so narrow-minded, present company excepted, of course.办公室里的人都很小心眼，当然在场的人除外。

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