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IELTS BNC: 3861 COCA: 6540

pavement

noun
/ˈpeɪvmənt/
/ˈpeɪvmənt/
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  1. [countable] (British English)
    (North American English sidewalk)
    a flat part at the side of a road for people to walk on(马路边的)人行道
    • a pavement cafe路边咖啡馆
    • Don’t ride your bike on the pavement!不要在人行道上骑自行车!
    Extra Examples
    • The car mounted the pavement and crashed into a lamp post.汽车开上人行道,撞到了路灯柱上。
    • A narrow pavement ran along the side of the road.一条狭窄的人行道沿着路边延伸。
    • The man suddenly stepped off the pavement into the road.那个人突然从人行道上走下来,走到马路上。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • wide
    • narrow
    • hard
    verb + pavement
    • step off
    • step onto
    • keep to
    pavement + noun
    • cafe
    • table
    • terrace
    preposition
    • along the pavement
    • down the pavement
    • on the pavement
    phrases
    • the edge of the pavement
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] any area of flat stones on the ground石板铺的地面
    • a mosaic pavement马赛克地面
  3. [uncountable] (North American English) the surface of a road路面
    • Two cars skidded on the icy pavement.两辆汽车在结冰的路面上打滑。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French, from Latin pavimentum ‘trodden down floor’, from pavire ‘beat, tread down’.
IELTS BNC: 3861 COCA: 6540
pavement

noun

(BrE)  see also sidewalk ADJECTIVE | VERB + PAVEMENT | PAVEMENT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEwide寬闊的人行道narrow狹窄的人行道hard堅硬的路面She had sore feet from walking on hard pavements all day.一整天在堅硬的路面上走路使她兩腳痠痛。broken, uneven凹凸不平的路面crowded擁擠的人行道empty空蕩蕩的人行道VERB + PAVEMENTstep off, step onto走下/走上人行道keep to不離開人行道mount上人行道The car mounted the pavement and crashed into a lamp post.汽車開上人行道,撞到了路燈柱上。PAVEMENT + NOUNcafe, table, terrace路邊咖啡館;(人行道上的)露天餐桌;伸出到人行道上的平台PREPOSITIONalong the pavement, down the pavement, on the pavement沿着人行道;在人行道上There was a car parked on the pavement and we couldn't get by.人行道上停着一輛汽車,我們過不去。up the pavement沿着人行道PHRASESthe edge of the pavement人行道邊緣
IELTS BNC: 3861 COCA: 6540
pavement noun
path
IELTS BNC: 3861 COCA: 6540
pavement
Road surfaces and features: asphalt, bitumen, blacktop...

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