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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2100 COCA: 2802

dismiss

verb
/dɪsˈmɪs/
/dɪsˈmɪs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dismiss
/dɪsˈmɪs/
/dɪsˈmɪs/
he / she / it dismisses
/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/
/dɪsˈmɪsɪz/
past simple dismissed
/dɪsˈmɪst/
/dɪsˈmɪst/
past participle dismissed
/dɪsˈmɪst/
/dɪsˈmɪst/
-ing form dismissing
/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/
/dɪsˈmɪsɪŋ/
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  1. to decide that somebody/something is not important and not worth thinking or talking about不予考虑;摒弃;对…不屑一提 synonym wave something aside/away
    • dismiss somebody/something to dismiss a suggestion/a claim/an idea驳回建议/要求/想法
    • The criticisms were summarily dismissed by the government.政府立即驳回了这些批评。
    • Rob is quick to dismiss the notion that his trip was horrific. 罗布很快否认了他的旅行很可怕的说法。
    • I think we can safely dismiss their objections.我认为我们对他们的异议完全可以不予理会。
    • dismiss somebody/something as something He dismissed the opinion polls as worthless.他认为民意测验毫无用处而不予考虑。
    • His supporters dismissed the allegations as politically motivated. 他的支持者认为这些指控是出于政治动机。
    • Vegans are no longer dismissed as cranks.素食主义者不再被视为怪人。
    • The suggestion should not be dismissed out of hand (= without thinking about it).这建议不应当直接就被摒弃。
    Extra Examples
    • Former members of the band have dismissed talk of a comeback.该乐队的前成员对复出的说法不以为然。
    • It is no longer possible to dismiss the link between climate change and carbon emissions.不可能再无视二氧化碳排放与气候变化之间的联系了。
    • She contemptuously dismissed their complaints.她对他们的抱怨不屑一顾。
    • The minister has dismissed all the allegations against him.部长驳回了对他的所有指控。
    • His plan was dismissed outright by his friends.他的朋友们完全不理会他的计划。
    • It is easy to dismiss him as nothing more than an old fool.很容易就会把他当成个“老糊涂”而已。
    • She dismissed their arguments as irrelevant.她认为他们的论据毫不相关而不予考虑。
    • Such reports are routinely dismissed as hysteria.这种报道通常被认为是大肆渲染,无须多虑。
    • He dismissed her suggestion out of hand.他一口拒绝考虑她的建议。
    • Many critics will casually dismiss these claims.许多批评家会随随便便地驳回这些主张。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • immediately
    • out of hand
    verb + dismiss
    • be unable to
    • cannot
    • not be possible to
    preposition
    • as
    • from
    See full entry
  2. to put thoughts or feelings out of your mind去除,消除,摒除(思想、感情等)
    • dismiss something Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher.她排除了恐惧,爬得更高了。
    • dismiss somebody/something from something He dismissed her from his mind.他挥去了对她的思念。
    Extra Examples
    • She could not dismiss the possibility of his guilt.她不能排除他有罪的可能性。
    • It was not easy to dismiss the matter from his thoughts.让他不把这件事放在心上很难。
    • She tried to dismiss the idea from her mind.她试图把这种想法从头脑中赶出去。
  3. dismiss somebody (from something) to officially remove somebody from their job解雇;免职;开除 synonym fire, sack
    • She claims she was unfairly dismissed from her post.她声称自己被无理免职。
    Extra Examples
    • The court ruled that Ms Hill had been unfairly dismissed.法庭裁定解雇希尔女士是不公正的。
    • He was summarily dismissed from his job.他被立即开除了。
    Topics Social issuesb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fairly
    • unfairly
    • wrongfully
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  4. dismiss somebody to send somebody away or allow them to leave让(某人)离开;把(某人)打发走;解散
    • At 12 o'clock the class was dismissed.12 点下课了。
  5. dismiss something (law法律) to say that a trial or legal case should not continue, usually because there is not enough evidence驳回;不受理
    • The judge dismissed the case for lack of evidence.法官因缺乏证据而驳回此案。
    • to dismiss an appeal/application驳回上诉/申请
    • The court dismissed all the charges against her.法院驳回了对她的所有指控。
    Extra Examples
    • Judges have to state their reasons for dismissing a case.法官须说明驳回案件的理由。
    • ‘Case dismissed!’此案驳回!
    • The case was dismissed.此案已被驳回。
  6. dismiss somebody (in cricket板球) to end the innings of a player or team使(球员或球队)退场;使出局Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
  7. Word Originlate Middle English: from medieval Latin dismiss-, variant of Latin dimiss- ‘sent away’, from the verb dimittere.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2100 COCA: 2802
dismiss

verb¹

1decide sth is not important認為不重要ADVERB | VERB + DISMISS | PREPOSITION ADVERBquickly很快地不予考慮immediately, out of hand, summarily立刻/當即/即刻拒絕考慮He dismissed her suggestion out of hand.他一口拒絕考慮她的建議。blithely, casually, cavalierly, easily, lightly, readily, simply漫不經心地/若無其事地/隨隨便便地/輕易地/輕率地/立即/乾脆拒絕考慮Children's fears should never be dismissed lightly.對於兒童的恐懼千萬別不當回事兒。contemptuously輕蔑地不予考慮She contemptuously dismissed their complaints.她對他們的抱怨不屑一顧。completely, entirely, outright完全不予理會His plan was dismissed outright by his friends.他的朋友們完全不理會他的計劃。routinely通常不予理會Such reports are routinely dismissed as hysteria.這種報道通常被認為是大肆渲染,無須多慮。VERB + DISMISSbe unable to, cannot無法釋懷;不能不放在心上not be possible to不可能不放在心上It is no longer possible to dismiss the link between climate change and carbon emissions.不可能再無視二氧化碳排放與氣候變化之間的聯繫了。be difficult to, be easy to難以釋懷;易於摒除It is easy to dismiss him as nothing more than an old fool.很容易就會把他當成個“老糊塗”而已。try to試圖不加考慮PREPOSITIONas因認為⋯而不予考慮She dismissed their arguments as irrelevant.她認為他們的論據毫不相關而不予考慮。from從⋯中摒除She tried to dismiss the idea from her mind.她試圖把這種想法從頭腦中趕出去。
dismiss

verb²

2remove sb from a job解雇ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBfairly公正地解雇unfairly, wrongfully (especially BrE) 不公正地/非法解雇The court ruled that Ms Hill had been unfairly dismissed.法庭裁定解雇希爾女士是不公正的。constructively (BrE) 推定解雇summarily立即開除PREPOSITIONfrom解除⋯職務He was summarily dismissed from his job.他被立即開除了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2100 COCA: 2802
dismiss verb
dismiss (dismiss a suggestion) abolish (Case dismissed!) fire (dismiss sb from their job)
dismiss

verb

dismiss ♦︎ brush sb/sth aside ♦︎ shrug sth off/aside ♦︎ discount ♦︎ banish ♦︎ set sth aside ♦︎ laugh sth offThese words all mean to refuse to accept, talk about or think about sb/sth, especially because you think it is not important. 这些词均表示不理会。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to dismiss / brush sb / sth aside / shrug sth off / discount sth / set sth aside as irrelevant, unimportant, etc.to dismiss / brush aside / shrug off / discount / laugh off a suggestionto dismiss / brush aside / shrug off criticismto dismiss / brush aside / discount / banish / laugh off a fearto dismiss / brush aside / shrug off / banish a thoughtto dismiss / brush aside / discount / banish a / an ideato dismiss / brush aside / banish a / an memoryto dismiss / shrug off / banish a feelingto dismiss / discount / banish sth quicklyto dismiss / banish sth easily dismiss [transitive] (rather formal) to treat sth as if it is not important and not worth thinking or talking about; to put thoughts or feelings out of your mind 不理会;对⋯不屑一提;去除,摒除(思想或感情)I think we can safely dismiss their objections.我认为我们大可不必理会他们的异议。He dismissed the opinion polls as worthless.他认为民意测验毫无用处而不予考虑。The suggestion should not be dismissed out of hand (= without thinking about it).这个建议不应当草率地摒弃。Dismissing her fears, she climbed higher.驱走了恐惧之后,她朝着更高处攀登。He dismissed her from his mind.他摒除了对她的思念。 dismissal

noun

[uncountable] Her casual dismissal of the threats seemed irresponsible.她对这些威胁漫不经心,不予理会,好像很不负责任。
ˌbrush sb/sth aˈside

phrasal verb

to ignore sb/sth; to treat sb's feelings, suggestions or protests as if they are not important 不理会;漠视(别人的感情、建议或抗议)I tried to protest, but he brushed me aside.我试图提出抗议,可他毫不理会。She brushed aside my fears.她漠视我的恐惧。
ˌshrug sth ˈoff ˌshrug sth aˈside

phrasal verb

(-gg-)to treat sth as if it is not important 不把⋯当回事;对⋯不予理睬Shrugging off her injury, she played on.她没把受伤当回事,继续进行比赛。He shrugged aside suggestions that he resign.对于要求他辞职的建议,他根本不理会。NOTE 辨析 Brush sth aside or shrug sth off?You brush aside concerns or fears that are important to sb else, you shrug off sth about yourself that other people expect you to be upset about. * brush sth aside指对别人的忧虑或恐惧不予理会,shrug sth off指对别人以为你会苦恼的事情满不在乎。
discount dɪsˈkaʊnt, NAmE also ˈdɪskaʊnt [transitive] (formal) to think or say that sth is not important or not true 认为⋯不重要;漠视;对⋯不全信We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.我们不能漠视再次发生罢工的可能性。The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.人们认为这些新闻报道不过是宣传而已,不可全信。 banish ˈbænɪʃ [transitive] (written) to make a thought or feeling go away 赶走,排除(想法或感情)The sight of food banished all other thoughts from my mind.看到吃的,我别的什么都忘记了。He was determined to banish all feelings of guilt.他下定决心要排除内心所有的负罪感。 ˌset sth aˈside

phrasal verb

(setting, set, set)to not consider sth, because other things are more important (因有更重要的事)暂时不考虑,暂时搁置Let's set aside my personal feelings for now.目前咱们就不要顾及我的个人感情了。
ˌlaugh sth ˈoff

phrasal verb

(informal) to try to make people think that sth is not serious or important, especially by making a joke about it 一笑置之,付之一笑(尤指用笑话带过)He laughed off suggestions that he was going to resign.对于他要辞职的传闻,他一笑置之。

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