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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1094 COCA: 863

executive

noun
 
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
jump to other results
  1.  
     [countable] a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or an organization（公司或机构的）经理，主管领导，管理人员
    • company/corporate/business/industry executives公司/企业/商业/行业高管
    • marketing/advertising executives营销/广告主管
    • a senior/top executive in a computer firm一家计算机公司的高级主管
    • a junior executive at an ad agency广告公司的初级主管
    see also account executive, chief executive
    Wordfinder
    Wordfinderaccountant, agent, auditor, CEO, chairman, consultant, entrepreneur, executive, manager
    Extra Examples
    • One TV network executive has already called for more deregulation.一名电视网主管已经呼吁进一步放松管制。
    • contracts to prevent the loss of key executives防止重要主管流失的合约
    • oil company executives石油公司经理
    • one of the most successful TV executives around现有电视台执行官中最成功的一位
    • He's a senior executive in a computer firm.他是一家电脑公司的高级主管。
    • They offer English courses to business executives.他们为企业高管提供英语课程。
    Topics Jobsb2, Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • chief
    • senior
    • high-flying
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [countable + singular or plural verb] a group of people who run a company or an organization（统称公司或机构的）行政领导，领导层
    • The union’s executive has/have yet to reach a decision.工会领导层尚未作出决策。
    Extra Examples
    • She is a member of the party's national executive.她是该党国家级领导层的一员。
    • She was on the executive of the Women's Social and Political Union.她曾是妇女社会政治同盟领导层的成员。
    Topics Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • central
    • national
    • political
    • …
    verb + executive
    • control
    executive + verb
    • decide something
    executive + noun
    • member
    • meeting
    • board
    • …
    phrases
    • a member of an executive
    See full entry
  3. the executive
     [singular + singular or plural verb] the part of a government responsible for putting laws into effect（政府的）行政部门
    • Conservatives are by tradition believers in a strong executive.依照传统，保守派相信需要一个强大的行政机构。
    • Parliament's ability to control the executive议会控制行政的能力
    compare judiciary, legislatureTopics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • central
    • national
    • political
    • …
    verb + executive
    • control
    executive + verb
    • decide something
    executive + noun
    • member
    • meeting
    • board
    • …
    phrases
    • a member of an executive
    See full entry
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from medieval Latin executivus, from exsequi, from ex- ‘out’ + sequi ‘follow’.

executive

adjective
 
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
/ɪɡˈzekjətɪv/
[only before noun]
jump to other results
  1.  
     connected with managing a business or an organization, and with making plans and decisions经营管理的；经理的；决策的
    • She has an executive position in a finance company.她在一家金融公司担任主管。
    • executive decisions/duties/jobs行政决策/职责/工作
    • the executive dining room管理人员食堂
    Topics Businessb2, Jobsb2
  2.  
     having or using the power to put important laws and decisions into effect有执行权的；实施的；行政的
    • an executive vice-president/chairman/officer执行副总裁/主席/官员
    • an executive producer/editor执行制片人/编辑
    • an executive committee/member执行委员会/成员
    • Some members of the executive board are thought to be against the merger.执行董事会的一些成员被认为反对合并。
    • The boss took an executive decision (= used his/her power to decide) to cancel the project.老板做出了取消项目的行政决定。
    • Executive power is held by the president.执行权由董事长掌握。
    see also non-executive
  3. expensive; for the use of somebody who is considered important高级的；供重要人物使用的
    • an executive car/home高级汽车／住宅
    • an executive suite (= in a hotel)（旅馆的）贵宾套房
    • an executive lounge (= at an airport)（机场的）贵宾休息室
    4. Word Originlate Middle English: from medieval Latin executivus, from exsequi, from ex- ‘out’ + sequi ‘follow’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1094 COCA: 863
executive

noun¹

 1person with an important job in business商界重要人物ADJECTIVE➤chief, senior總裁；資深主管▸➤high-flying, high-level, high-powered, high-ranking, top, top-level (NAmE) 有雄心壯志的經理；高水平的經理；精力充沛的經理；高級主管；最高層的主管◇a top executive in a large corporation一家大公司的高層主管➤junior初級行政人員▸➤key骨幹主管◇contracts to prevent the loss of key executives防止重要主管流失的合約➤busy忙碌的經理➤successful成功的經理◇one of the most successful TV executives around現有電視台執行官中最成功的一位➤former, retired前任／退休經理▸➤female, woman女經理◇The contract gives a female executive maternity leave rights.合同給予女經理休產假的權利。➤business, company, corporate, industry公司經理；行業經理◇oil company executives石油公司經理➤account, advertising, finance, legal, marketing, public relations (abbreviated to PR) , sales會計／廣告／財務／法律／營銷／公關／銷售主管➤media, network, news, record, studio, television, TV媒體／網絡／新聞／唱片／演播室／電視主管◇One TV network executive has already called for more deregulation.一名電視網主管已經呼籲進一步放鬆管制。➤airline, auto, oil, technology (NAmE) 航空公司／汽車／石油／科技主管
executive

noun²

 2part of a government/an organization行政機構ADJECTIVE | VERB + EXECUTIVE | EXECUTIVE + VERB | EXECUTIVE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVE➤central, national中央行政機構；國家行政機構◇She is a member of the party's national executive.她是黨的全國行政機構成員。➤political權力機關▸➤government, party, union (especially BrE) 政府／政黨／工會行政機構▸➤strong強大的行政組織◇Conservatives are believers in a strong executive.保守派相信需要一個強大的行政機構。➤elected選舉產生的行政機關➤ruling (BrE) 在任的行政當局VERB + EXECUTIVE➤control (especially BrE) 控制行政◇Parliament's ability to control the executive議會控制行政的能力EXECUTIVE + VERB➤decide sth行政機構決定⋯EXECUTIVE + NOUN➤member (especially BrE) 行政機關成員◇the council's executive member for education (BrE) 理事會的教育執行委員➤meeting (especially BrE) 執行機構會議➤board, committee執行理事會／委員會PHRASES➤a member of an executive執行機構成員
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1094 COCA: 863
executive noun
⇨ executive (a business executive) ⇨ government 1 (the powers of the executive) ⇨ management (the union's executive) executive

noun

executive ♦︎ businessman/businesswoman/business person ♦︎ entrepreneur ♦︎ industrialist ♦︎ magnate ♦︎ tycoonThese are all words for a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization. 这些词均表示经理、高层主管。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a local executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a leading executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist / magnate◆a successful / wealthy businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur / industrialist◆an ambitious executive / businessman / businesswoman / entrepreneur◆a business executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a media / property executive / entrepreneur / magnate / tycoon◆a / an newspaper / publishing / oil executive / magnate / tycoon■ executive ɪgˈzekjətɪv [countable] a person who has an important job as a manager of a company or organization （公司或机构的）经理，高层主管◆He's a senior executive in a computer firm.他是一家电脑公司的高级主管。  see also executive ⇨ management ■ businessman ■ businesswoman ■ business person [countable] a person who works in business, especially at a high level （尤指上层）商界人士；企业家◆For many years he was a successful businessman, running his own small business.多年来他一直是成功的企业家，经营着自己的小公司。◆She's a brilliant and highly successful businesswoman.她是杰出成功的女企业家。◆a hotel that caters to business people商务酒店ⓘ Businessman or businesswoman is often used to describe sb who works for himself or herself rather than for an employer. It is also used to describe sb who is skilful in business and financial matters. * businessman/businesswoman常指不替人打工而自己做老板的人，还指擅长做生意和理财的人◆I should have got a better price for the car, but I'm not much of a businessman.那辆车我本应卖个更好的价钱，可是我不大会做生意。 Business people is often used in the plural to talk about businessmen and women as a group; when you are talking about an individual person it is more usual to use businessman or businesswoman. * business people是复数，表示商人这一群体；表示某个商人则用businessman或businesswoman◆She's a highly successful business person. ■ entrepreneur ˌɒntrəprəˈnɜː(r); NAmE ˌɑːntrəprəˈnɜːr [countable] a person who makes money by starting or running businesses, especially when this involves taking financial risks 创业者，企业家（尤指其生意涉及财务风险的）◆A creative entrepreneur, he was continually dreaming up new projects.他是个创新型企业家，总是在不断地推出新设想。■ industrialist ɪnˈdʌstriəlɪst [countable] a person who owns or runs a large factory or industrial company 工业家；实业家；工厂主◆He was the son of a wealthy industrialist.他是一个殷富实业家的儿子。■ magnate ˈmægneɪt [countable] a person who is successful, especially in business or industry, and has become rich and powerful 权贵；要人；富豪◆The company was owned by shipping magnate Fred Olsen.这家公司是船王弗雷德•奥尔森所有的。■ tycoon taɪˈkuːn [countable] (sometimes disapproving) a person who is successful in business or industry and has become rich and powerful （企业界）大亨，巨头，巨子◆Tapie, business tycoon and football club owner, was appointed Minister for Cities .商业巨头和足球俱乐部老板塔皮被委任为城市部长。NOTE 辨析 Magnate or tycoon? Magnate tends to have more positive associations of strength and power; tycoon sometimes suggests a dishonest type of person who is likely to lose people's respect at some point. * magnate往往多一些正面含义，指有实力、有权力的人；tycoon有时暗指此人不诚信，很可能会最终失去众人的尊敬◆the disgraced / fallen / discredited media tycoon失势的／没落的／名誉扫地的传媒巨子
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1094 COCA: 863
executive
General words for business people and managers: account executive, administrator, agent...
Labour organizations and their members: the ABA, ACTU, the AFL-CIO...
Groups of people who work together: army, board, body...
Government departments and public bodies: administration, agency, branch...
Being in charge: executive, supervisory, responsible...
Relating to management and running a business: admin, admin, administer...
General words for expensive: expensive, costly, exclusive...

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