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TOEFL BNC: 4288 COCA: 4344

soap

noun
/səʊp/
/səʊp/
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  1. [uncountable, countable] a substance that you use with water for washing your body肥皂
    • Wash the affected area with soap and water.用肥皂和水清洗患处。
    • a bar/cake of soap一块肥皂
    • soap bubbles肥皂泡
    • Avoid using perfumed soaps on sensitive skin.避免在敏感皮肤上使用香皂。
    see also soft soap, sugar soap, toilet soap
    Extra Examples
    • Clean the wound with mild antibacterial soap.用温和抗菌皂清洗伤口。
    • I switched to liquid shower gel from bar soap.我不用条状肥皂了,改用沐浴露了。
    Topics Appearancea2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gentle
    • mild
    • perfumed
    … of soap
    • bar
    • cake
    verb + soap
    • use
    • wash (something) with
    soap + noun
    • powder
    • bubble
    • suds
    phrases
    • soap and water
    See full entry
  2. [countable] (informal) a soap opera (= a story about the lives and problems of a group of people that is broadcast every day or several times a week on television or radio)肥皂剧
    • soaps on TV电视上播出的肥皂剧
    • She's a US soap star.她是美国肥皂剧明星。
    Culture soap operassoap operasSoap operas, also called soaps, are among the most popular television programmes. They are stories about the lives of ordinary people that are broadcast, usually in half-hour episodes, three times or more each week. Episodes broadcast during the week are often repeated in a single omnibus programme at the weekend. They are called soap operas because in the US they were first paid for by companies who made soap. Most soap operas have their own website and some people buy books about their favourite soap and visit the places where the stories are supposed to happen.Most soap operas describe the daily lives of a small group of people who live in the same street or town or who work in the same place such as a hospital. The most successful soaps reflect the worries and hopes of real people, though the central characters frequently have extreme personal problems in order to make the programmes more exciting. Some storylines (= themes in the story) deal with sensitive social issues, such as alcoholism and racism.In Britain soap operas are usually broadcast in the early evening. The longest-running soap opera in the world is The Archers, ‘an everyday story of country folk’, which began on BBC radio in the 1950s. The most popular of the television soaps are Coronation Street on ITV (first broadcast in 1960) and its main rival, EastEnders on the BBC. Other popular soaps include Emmerdale on ITV. Neighbours and Home and Away, both from Australia, are also popular in Britain. In the US, soap operas are also called daytime dramas. A few have been successful in the evenings, but most soaps are broadcast during the afternoon. Though soaps have a limited audience, the names of many of the ones that have been broadcast for a long time, such as Days of Our Lives, General Hospital and The Young and the Restless, are well known. Many people who watch soaps have one or two favourites which they try never to miss.
  3. Word OriginOld English sāpe, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zeep and German Seife. The verb dates from the mid 16th cent.

soap

verb
/səʊp/
/səʊp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they soap
/səʊp/
/səʊp/
he / she / it soaps
/səʊps/
/səʊps/
past simple soaped
/səʊpt/
/səʊpt/
past participle soaped
/səʊpt/
/səʊpt/
-ing form soaping
/ˈsəʊpɪŋ/
/ˈsəʊpɪŋ/
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  1. soap yourself/somebody/something to rub yourself/somebody/something with soap抹肥皂;用肥皂擦洗 see also soft-soap
    Word OriginOld English sāpe, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch zeep and German Seife. The verb dates from the mid 16th cent.
TOEFL BNC: 4288 COCA: 4344
soap

noun¹

1substance used for washing肥皂ADJECTIVE | ... OF SOAP | VERB + SOAP | SOAP + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgentle, mild溫和的肥皂perfumed, scented香皂liquid液體皂carbolic (especially BrE) 石炭酸皂antibacterial抗菌皂Clean the wound with mild antibacterial soap.用溫和抗菌皂清洗傷口。bar (NAmE) 條狀肥皂I switched to liquid shower gel from bar soap.我不用條狀肥皂了,改用沐浴露了。bath, hand, toilet (BrE) 浴皂;洗手皂;香皂dish, dishwashing, laundry (all NAmE) 洗碗皂;洗潔精;洗衣皂I cleaned it with warm water and liquid dish soap.我用溫水和洗潔精把它清洗乾淨了。saddle洗革皂... OF SOAPbar, cake (less frequent) 一條肥皂;一塊肥皂VERB + SOAPuse, wash (sth) with用肥皂;用肥皂洗(⋯)SOAP + NOUNpowder (BrE) 皂粉bubble, suds肥皂泡;肥皂泡沫dish, dispenser肥皂碟;皂液器PHRASESsoap and water肥皂和水
soap

noun²

2 see soap opera
TOEFL BNC: 4288 COCA: 4344

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