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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347

orchestra

noun
/ˈɔːkɪstrə/
/ˈɔːrkɪstrə/
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  1. [countable + singular or plural verb] a large group of people who play various musical instruments together, led by a conductor管弦乐队
    • She plays the flute in the school orchestra.她在校管弦乐队里吹长笛。
    • the Scottish Symphony Orchestra苏格兰交响乐团
    • The competition gave the young composer her first opportunity to write for a full orchestra.这场比赛给了这位年轻的作曲家第一次为管弦乐队作曲的机会。
    see also chamber orchestra, symphony orchestra
    Extra Examples
    • The full orchestra includes two harps.完整的管弦乐队包括两架竖琴。
    • The orchestra struck up a lively march.管弦乐队开始演奏一首轻快的进行曲。
    Topics Musicb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • small
    • full
    verb + orchestra
    • conduct
    • lead
    • join
    orchestra + verb
    • perform (something)
    • play (something)
    • strike up (something)
    orchestra + noun
    • pit
    preposition
    • in a/​the orchestra
    • orchestra under
    phrases
    • the leader of the orchestra
    See full entry
  2. the orchestra
    [singular] (North American English)
    (British English the orchestra stalls, the stalls)
    the seats that are nearest to the stage in a theatre(剧场的)正厅前排座位Topics Film and theatrec2
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent.: via Latin from Greek orkhēstra, from orkheisthai ‘to dance’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347
orchestra

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + ORCHESTRA | ORCHESTRA + VERB | ORCHESTRA + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVElarge, small大型/小型管弦樂隊full完整的管弦樂隊The full orchestra includes two harps.完整的管弦樂隊包括兩架豎琴。great, major, top (especially BrE) 傑出的/主要的/頂尖的管弦樂隊live現場演奏的管弦樂隊amateur, professional業餘/專業管弦樂隊symphony交響樂團chamber, jazz, string室內管弦樂隊;爵士樂團;弦樂隊school, youth學校/青年管弦樂隊VERB + ORCHESTRAconduct指揮管弦樂團lead擔任管弦樂團領奏join加入管弦樂團ORCHESTRA + VERBperform (sth), play (sth)管弦樂隊演奏(⋯)strike up (sth)樂團開始演奏(⋯)The orchestra struck up a lively march.管弦樂隊開始演奏一首輕快的進行曲。tune up管弦樂隊調音ORCHESTRA + NOUNpit樂池PREPOSITIONin a/the orchestra在管弦樂隊中She plays viola in a string orchestra.她在弦樂隊拉中提琴。orchestra under在指揮下的管弦樂隊the Ulster Orchestra under Philip Ledger菲利普・萊傑指揮下的烏爾斯特管弦樂隊PHRASESthe leader of the orchestra (BrE) (concertmaster in NAmE) 管弦樂隊中的首席小提琴手
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4027 COCA: 5347

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