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IELTS BNC: 593 COCA: 2976

chapter

noun
 
/ˈtʃæptə(r)/
/ˈtʃæptər/
Idioms
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  1.  
    (abbreviation ch., chap.)
    [countable] a separate section of a book, usually with a number or title（书的）章，篇，回
    • to read/write a chapter读/写一章
    • He devotes an entire chapter to this topic.他用了整整一章来讨论这个话题。
    • I've just finished Chapter 3.我刚完成第 3 章。
    • I read chapter after chapter of the book.我读了这本书的一章又一章。
    • in a chapter in the previous/next/first/last chapter 在前/下/第一/最后一章
    • in a later chapter 在后面的章节中
    • There is a useful summary at the end of the chapter.这一章的最后有一个有用的总结。
    • chapter of something the final chapter of her autobiography她的自传的最后一章
    • the opening chapter of the book该书的第一章
    • chapter in something the most interesting chapter in the book书中最有趣的一章
    • chapter on something Have you read the chapter on the legal system?你读过论述法律制度的那一章吗？
    Extra Examples
    • His influence on other writers will be discussed in the next chapter.他对其他作家的影响将在下一章论述。
    • I read the first few chapters and then got bored.我读了开头几章就厌烦了。
    • The author devotes two chapters to language acquisition.作者用两章的篇幅专门论述语言习得。
    • This chapter covers money and banking.本章涉及货币与银行业务内容。
    • a chapter on the city's architecture关于这座城市的建筑的章节
    Topics Literature and writingb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • first
    • introductory
    • opening
    • …
    chapter + verb
    • be entitled something
    • be titled something
    • address something
    • …
    verb + chapter
    • read
    • write
    • dedicate
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the chapter
    • chapter about
    • chapter on
    • …
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a period of time in a person’s life or in history（人生或历史的）时期，时代，篇章
    • a difficult chapter in our country’s history我们国家历史上的一段困难时期
    • Her return to Kansas ended a particularly unhappy chapter in her life.她返回堪萨斯，结束了生命中特别不如意的一段时期。
    Topics Timec1, Historyc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • difficult
    • sad
    • unhappy
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [countable + singular or plural verb] all the priests of a cathedral or members of a religious community主教座堂全体教士；宗教团体的全体成员
    • a meeting of the dean and chapter座堂主任牧师和全体教士的会议
  4. [countable] (especially North American English) a local branch of a society, club, etc.（社团、俱乐部等的）地方分会
    • the local chapter of the Rotary club扶轮社的地方分会
    5. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French chapitre, from Latin capitulum, diminutive of caput ‘head’.
Idioms
chapter and verse
  1. the exact details of something, especially the exact place where particular information may be found准确细节；（尤指信息的）确切出处
    • I can't give chapter and verse, but that's the rough outline of our legal position.我无法提供准确细节，但那是我们所处法律地位的大致情况。
a chapter of accidents
  1. (British English) a series of unpleasant events caused by bad luck接二连三的不幸事故；接踵而来的灾祸；祸不单行
    • The whole affair has been a chapter of accidents from start to finish.整个事件自始至终麻烦不断。

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