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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916

vital

adjective
/ˈvaɪtl/
/ˈvaɪtl/
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  1. necessary or essential in order for something to succeed or exist必不可少的;对…极重要的
    • vital for somebody/something the vitamins that are vital for health保持健康必不可少的维生素
    • Patience and a cool head are vital for investors.耐心和冷静的头脑对投资者至关重要。
    • vital to something Good financial accounts are vital to the success of any enterprise.妥善的财务账目对任何公司的成功都是极其重要的。
    • Reading is of vital importance in language learning.阅读在语言学习中至关重要。
    • The police play a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
    • Small chemist shops are a vital part of many local communities.小药店是许多当地社区的重要组成部分。
    • 'We are prepared to use force to protect our vital interests in the region,' he said他说,我们准备使用武力来保护我们在该地区的重要利益
    • The website provides vital information for tourists.该网站为游客提供重要信息。
    • it is vital that… It is vital that you keep accurate records when you are self-employed干个体的要准确记录账目,这十分重要。
    • it is vital to do something It was vital to show that he was not afraid.最重要的是要表现出他毫无畏惧。
    • it is vital for somebody/something to do something It is absolutely vital for people with a mental illness to see their loved ones.对于患有精神疾病的人来说,看望他们的亲人是绝对重要的。
    Language Bank vitalvitalSaying that something is necessary表达某事是必要的
      • It is vital that journalists can verify the accuracy of their reports.)比较:新闻记者能够核实其报道的准确性,这一点至关重要。
      • Journalists play a vital/crucial role in educating the public.新闻记者对教育公众起着极其重要的作用。
      • Public trust is a crucial issue for all news organizations.对所有新闻机构来说,公众的信任是至关重要的问题。
      • The ability to write well is essential for any journalist.好的笔头功夫对任何一个新闻记者都是非常重要的。
      • The internet has become an indispensable tool for reporters.互联网已经成为记者不可或缺的工具。
      • In journalism, accuracy is paramount/…is of paramount importance.在新闻工作中,准确至关重要。
      • It is imperative that journalists maintain the highest possible standards of reporting.新闻记者的当务之急是尽可能保持最高水平的报道。
    synonyms at essentiallanguage bank at emphasis, impersonal
    Synonyms essentialessential
    • vital
    • crucial
    • critical
    • decisive
    • indispensable
    These words all describe somebody/​something that is extremely important and completely necessary because a particular situation or activity depends on them.
    • essential extremely important and completely necessary, because without it something cannot exist, be made or be successful:
      • Experience is essential for this job.对于这个工作,经验是非常重要的。
    • vital essential:
      • The police play a vital role in our society.警察在我们的社会中起着极其重要的作用。
    essential or vital?用 essential 还是 vital?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in tone. Essential is used to state a fact or opinion with authority. Vital is often used when there is some worry felt about something, or a need to persuade somebody that a fact or opinion is true, right or important. Vital is less often used in negative statements: It was vital to show that he was not afraid.Money is not vital to happiness.
    • crucial extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • It is crucial that we get this right.我们把这个问题弄明白是极其重要的。
    • critical extremely important because a particular situation or activity depends on it:
      • Your decision is critical to our future.你的决定对我们的将来至关重要。
    crucial or critical?用 crucial 还是 critical?These words have the same meaning but there can be a slight difference in context. Critical is often used in technical matters of business or science; crucial is often used to talk about matters that may cause worry or other emotions.
    • decisive of the greatest importance in affecting the final result of a particular situation:
      • She has played a decisive role in the peace negotiations.她在和谈中起了关键作用。
    • indispensable essential; too important to be without:
      • Cars have become an indispensable part of our lives.汽车已成了我们生活中必不可少的一部分。
    Patterns
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable for something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​indispensable to something
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical that…
    • essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical to do something
    • a(n) essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable part/​factor
    • of vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive importance
    • absolutely essential/​vital/​crucial/​critical/​decisive/​indispensable
    Language Bank emphasisemphasisHighlighting an important point强调重点
      • This case emphasizes/highlights the importance of honest communication between managers and employees.这个事例凸显出经理与员工之间坦诚交流的重要性。
      • Effective communication skills are essential/crucial/vital.有效的交流技巧是至关重要的。
      • It should be noted that this study considers only verbal communication. Non-verbal communication is not dealt with here.应该注意的是本研究只考查了言语交流,在此没有涉及非言语交流。
      • It is important to remember that/An important point to remember is that non-verbal communication plays a key role in getting your message across.非言语交流在传递信息过程中起着重要的作用,记住这一点非常重要。
      • Communication is not only about the words you use but also your body language and, especially/above all, the effectiveness with which you listen.交流不仅涉及使用的词语,同时也涉及身体语言,尤其与能否有效听取对方的话有关。
      • I would like to draw attention to the role of listening in effective communication.我想让大家注意倾听在有效交流中扮演的角色。
      • Choose your words carefully: in particular, avoid confusing and ambiguous language.注意用词,特别是避免使用令人费解和有歧义的语言。
      • Finally, and perhaps most importantly, you must learn to listen as well as to speak.最后,也许是最重要的,你不仅要学会说还要学会听。
    Language Bank impersonalimpersonalGiving opinions using impersonal language用客观的语言发表意见
      • It is vital that more is done to prevent the illegal trade in wild animals.应进一步阻止非法买卖野生动物的行为,这一点至关重要。
      • (Compare: We have to do more to stop people trading wild animals illegally.)比较:我们必须进一步阻止人们非法买卖野生动物。
      • It is clear that more needs to be done to protect biodiversity.显然,应进一步保护生物多样性。
      • (Compare: We clearly need to do more to protect biodiversity.)比较:很明显,我们需要进一步保护生物多样性。
      • It is unfortunate that the practice of keeping monkeys as pets still continues.不幸的是,将猴子当宠物饲养的做法仍在持续。
      • (Compare: It’s absolutely terrible that people still keep monkeys as pets.)比较:非常糟糕的是有人仍将猴子当宠物饲养。
      • It is difficult for many people to understand the reasons why certain individuals choose to hunt animals for sport.许多人都难以理解为什么有些人选择捕猎作为消遣。
      • (Compare: I can’t understand why anyone would want to kill animals for fun.)比较:我不明白为什么有人会以猎杀动物为乐。
      • Unfortunately, it would seem that not enough is being done to support tiger conservation.遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • (Compare: Governments aren’t doing enough to help tiger conservation.)比较:遗憾的是,在保护老虎方面给予的支持似乎还不够。
      • There is no doubt that the greatest threat to polar bears comes from global warming.毫无疑问,对北极熊的最大威胁是全球变暖。
      • (Compare: I believe that the greatest threat…)比较:我认为最大的威胁…
    Extra Examples
    • These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.这些营养成分对健康绝对必不可少。
    • fostering team spirit, which is vital for success培养对成功至关重要的团队精神
    • the strategically vital industrial zone战略上极其重要的工业区
    • Bean sprouts contain many of the vitamins that are vital for health.豆芽含有多种对健康来说必不可少的维生素。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • prove
    • seem
    adverb
    • particularly
    • really
    • very
    preposition
    • for
    • to
    See full entry
  2. [only before noun] connected with or necessary for staying alive生命的;维持生命所必需的
    • the vital organs (= the brain, heart, lungs, etc.)重要脏器
  3. (of a person) full of energy and enthusiasm生气勃勃的;充满生机的;热情洋溢的 synonym dynamicTopics Personal qualitiesc2
  4. Word Originlate Middle English (describing the animating principle of living beings, also in sense (3)): via Old French from Latin vitalis, from vita ‘life’. The sense ‘essential’ dates from the early 17th cent.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION VERBSbe, prove, seem重要;證明必不可少;好像生死攸關become變得十分重要remain仍然很重要consider sth, regard sth as, see sth as認為⋯極其重要ADVERBparticularly, really, very特別/的確/非常重要absolutely絕對必不可少strategically戰略上十分重要the strategically vital industrial zone戰略上極其重要的工業區PREPOSITIONfor對⋯極為重要Team spirit is vital for success.團隊精神對成功至關重要。to對⋯必不可少These nutrients are absolutely vital to good health.這些營養成分對健康絕對必不可少。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital adj.
essential
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1803 COCA: 2916
vital
Important: important, major, key...
Necessary: necessary, essential, vital...
Energetic and lively: energetic, lively, active...

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