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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9663 COCA: 5098

fake

adjective
 
/feɪk/
/feɪk/
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  1.  
    (disapproving) not what somebody claims it is; appearing to be something it is not假的 synonym counterfeit
    • There were a few stalls selling fake designer clothing.有几个货摊出售假冒的名牌服装。
    • The caller appeared to have a fake American accent.打电话的人好像是在假装美国口音。
    Topics Crime and punishmentb2, Personal qualitiesb2
  2.  
    made to look like something else冒充的；伪造的 synonym imitation
    • a fake fur jacket人造毛皮夹克
    • Don't go out in the sun—get a fake tan from a bottle.别到外面晒太阳了，擦点儿美黑霜装装样子就行了。
    • We sprayed fake snow over the trees to make it look like winter.我们在树上喷人造雪，营造出冬天的情境。
    Synonyms artificialartificial
    • synthetic
    • false
    • man-made
    • fake
    • imitation
    These words all describe things that are not real, or not naturally produced or grown.
    • artificial made or produced to copy something natural; not real:
      • artificial flowers假花
      • artificial light人造光
    • synthetic made by combining chemical substances rather than being produced naturally by plants or animals:
      • synthetic drugs合成药物
      • shoes with synthetic soles合成鞋底的鞋
    • false not natural:
      • false teeth假牙
      • a false beard 假胡子
    • man-made made by people; not natural:
      • man-made fibres such as nylon尼龙之类的人造纤维
    • fake made to look like something else; not real:
      • a fake-fur jacket一件人造毛皮的短上衣
    • imitation [only before noun] made to look like something else; not real:
      • She would never wear imitation pearls.她绝不会戴假珍珠。
    Patterns
    • artificial/​synthetic/​man-made fabrics/​fibres/​materials/​products
    • artificial/​synthetic/​fake/​imitation fur/​leather
    • artificial/​synthetic/​false/​fake/​imitation diamonds/​pearls
    3. Word Originlate 18th cent. (originally slang): origin uncertain; perhaps ultimately related to German fegen ‘sweep, thrash’.

fake

noun
/feɪk/
/feɪk/
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  1. an object such as a work of art, a coin or a piece of jewellery that is not what somebody claims it is but has been made to look as if it is假货；赝品
    • All the paintings proved to be fakes.所有这些画结果证实都是赝品。
    • She had long ago sold the diamonds and replaced them with fakes.她很久以前就卖掉了那些钻石首饰，代之以假货。
    Topics Artb1
  2. a person who pretends to be what they are not in order to cheat people冒充者Topics Personal qualitiesb1
    3. Word Originlate 18th cent. (originally slang): origin uncertain; perhaps ultimately related to German fegen ‘sweep, thrash’.

fake

verb
/feɪk/
/feɪk/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they fake
/feɪk/
/feɪk/
he / she / it fakes
/feɪks/
/feɪks/
past simple faked
/feɪkt/
/feɪkt/
past participle faked
/feɪkt/
/feɪkt/
-ing form faking
/ˈfeɪkɪŋ/
/ˈfeɪkɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] fake something to make something false appear to be real, especially in order to cheat somebody伪造；冒充
    • She faked her mother's signature on the document.她伪造了母亲在文件上的签字。
    • He arranged the accident in order to fake his own death.他策划了这次事故以便造成自己死亡的假象。
    Topics Crime and punishmentb2
  2. [transitive, intransitive] fake (something) to pretend to have a particular feeling, illness, etc.假装，佯装，装出（某种感情、有病等）
    • She's not really sick—she's just faking it.她并不是真的病了，不过是假装的。
    • He faked a yawn.他装着打了一个哈欠。
    Extra Examples
    • But what if he wasn't faking?可要是他不是在装，那怎么办？
    • Do you think she's faking?你觉得她是在装假吗？
    3. Word Originlate 18th cent. (originally slang): origin uncertain; perhaps ultimately related to German fegen ‘sweep, thrash’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9663 COCA: 5098
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9663 COCA: 5098
fake verb
⇨ pretendfake adj.
⇨ artificial 1 (a fake fur jacket) ⇨ so-called (a fake accent) fake

noun

  ➡ See also the entry for copy noun 2 另见copy名词词条第2义fake ♦︎ imitation ♦︎ forgery ♦︎ dummyThese are all words for an object that is not genuine but has been made to look as if it is. 这些词均表示假货、仿制品、赝品。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆a good fake / imitation / forgery◆a cheap fake / imitation◆a poor / crude imitation / forgery■ fake [countable] an object such as a work of art, a coin or a piece of jewellery that is not genuine but has been made to look as if it is 假货；赝品◆All the paintings proved to be fakes.所有这些画结果证实都是赝品。◆She had long ago sold the diamonds and replaced them with fakes.她很久以前就卖掉了那些钻石首饰，代之以假货。   see also fake ⇨ artificial adj. 1 , fake ⇨ so-called adj. ■ imitation ˌɪmɪˈteɪʃn [countable] a copy of a type of product, material or production, especially sth expensive or well known 仿制品；赝品◆Many tourists cannot tell the difference between authentic Indian craftwork and imported imitations.许多游客无法区分真正的印度工艺品和进口的仿制品。◆The remake is a pale imitation of the original 1966 film (= it is not nearly as good).重拍片远不如1966年的初版影片精彩。ⓘ People often use imitation to suggest that the copy is not nearly as good as the real thing. * imitation常用以表示仿制品远不如真品好◆a poor / cheap / pale / second-rate imitation低劣的／黯然失色的／二流的仿制品It can also be used like an adjective to talk about materials from which things are made or about copies of weapons. * imitation亦可如形容词一样使用，描述制作物品的材料或指武器的复制品◆imitation fur / gold / leather / marble / silk / pearls人造毛皮；仿金；人造革；仿大理石；仿真丝；假珍珠◆an imitation sword / firearm / gun / bomb仿真剑；仿真枪；仿真炸弹   see also imitation ⇨ artificial 1 ■ forgery ˈfɔːdʒəri; NAmE ˈfɔːrdʒəri [countable] something, for example a document, a piece of paper money or a painting, that has been copied in order to deceive people 伪造品，赝品（意图欺骗他人）◆Experts are dismissing claims that the painting is a forgery.专家排除了这幅画是赝品的说法。◆If the signature on the deed is a forgery, the whole legal position changes.如果契约上的签名是伪造的，那么整个法律状况就改变了。▸ forge

verb

 [transitive] ◆She was getting good at forging her mother's signature.她把母亲的签名伪造得越来越惟妙惟肖了。NOTE 辨析 Fake or forgery? Forgery is mostly used to talk about things that can be written, drawn, printed or painted, where this is done in order to deceive people. Fake can refer to any object that is made or produced, as well as artificial copies of natural objects (for example, jewels); fakes may or may not be used to deceive people. * forgery最常指以书写、描画、印刷或涂饰等方法制作的伪造品，伪造是为了欺骗人。fake可指任何人造物品和天然物品（如珠宝）的人工复制品，这些复制品不一定用来欺骗人。■ dummy [countable] a thing that seems to be real but is only a copy of the real thing 仿制品；仿造物◆The bottles of whisky on display are all dummies.陈列的一瓶瓶威士忌全是仿制品。ⓘ A dummy is often sth that has been made to look real so that people can use it for practising a possibly dangerous skill such as driving or shooting, or for a film or play. * dummy常指做得很逼真的仿制品，以供人们练习某项可能带有危险性的技能，如驾驶、射击，或用于拍电影或演戏。   see also dummy ⇨ so-called adj.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 9663 COCA: 5098
fake
Imaginary and not real: imaginary, hypothetical, false...
Words used to describe people or behaviour that is not sincere: insincere, forced, sugary...
Originals and copies of things: original, copy, transcript...
People who are considered dishonest or insincere: liar, cheat, hypocrite...
To pretend to do or feel something: pretend, fake, simulate...
To do something dishonest: cheat, defraud, falsify...
To make a copy of something: copy, reproduce, duplicate...

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