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BNC: 2393 COCA: 2111

cigarette

noun
 
/ˌsɪɡəˈret/
/ˈsɪɡəret/
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  1. a thin tube of paper filled with tobacco, for smoking香烟；纸烟；卷烟
    • to smoke/have a cigarette吸烟/抽烟
    • a decrease in cigarette smoking吸烟的减少
    • (British English) a packet of cigarettes一包香烟
    • (especially North American English) a pack of cigarettes一盒香烟
    • to light a cigarette点燃一支香烟
    • the smell of cigarette smoke香烟的味道
    • There were three cigarette butts in the ashtray. 烟灰缸里有三个烟头。
    • The man stubbed out his cigarette and lit a new one. 那人掐灭了香烟，点燃了一根新的。
    see also e-cigarette, electronic cigarette
    Extra Examples
    • A cigarette dangled from his lips.他叼着一支烟。
    • He accidentally dropped a lighted cigarette on the chair.他无意中把一支燃着的香烟掉到了椅子上。
    • He drew on his cigarette and waited for the train.他抽上烟，等着火车。
    • He was sitting on the bench taking a cigarette break.他坐在长椅上抽根烟休息一会儿。
    • He'd bummed a cigarette from someone.他问别人讨了一支烟。
    • Please extinguish all cigarettes now.现在请熄灭所有的烟。
    • Posters advertising cigarettes have to carry government health warnings.刊登香烟广告的海报必须附有政府的健康警告。
    • She rolls her own cigarettes.她自己卷烟抽。
    • She slipped outside for an illicit cigarette.她溜出去偷偷吸了一支违禁烟。
    • She smokes a pack/​packet of cigarettes a day.她一天抽一包香烟。
    • The cigarette burned slowly in the ashtray.香烟在烟灰缸里慢慢燃烧。
    • The cigarettes glowed in the dark.香烟在黑暗中发着红光。
    • The old man flicked his cigarette onto the roadside.那位老人把他的香烟弹到路旁。
    • carelessly throwing a lighted cigarette in the litter bin随意把未灭的香烟扔进垃圾桶
    • the smell of stale cigarette smoke难闻的烟味
    Topics Social issuesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • lighted
    • lit
    • unlit
    • …
    … of cigarettes
    • pack
    • packet
    • carton
    • …
    verb + cigarette
    • smoke
    • draw on
    • pull on
    • …
    cigarette + verb
    • burn
    • glow
    • dangle
    • …
    cigarette + noun
    • ash
    • smoke
    • butt
    • …
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 19th cent.: from French, diminutive of cigare, probably from Mayan sik'ar ‘smoking’. Mayan is a language spoken in parts of Mexico and Central America.
BNC: 2393 COCA: 2111
cigarette

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF CIGARETTES | VERB + CIGARETTE | CIGARETTE + VERB | CIGARETTE + NOUN ADJECTIVE➤lighted, lit, unlit點着的香煙；未點着的香煙◇He accidentally dropped a lighted cigarette on the chair.他無意中把一支燃着的香煙掉到了椅子上。➤half-smoked抽了一半的香煙▸➤illicit違禁吸煙◇She slipped outside for an illicit cigarette.她溜出去偷偷吸了一支違禁煙。➤hand-rolled, low-tar, unfiltered手捲／低焦油／無過濾嘴兒的香煙▸➤clove, menthol丁香／薄荷捲煙➤marijuana大麻捲煙... OF CIGARETTES➤pack, packet (BrE) 一包香煙◇She smokes a pack / packet of cigarettes a day.她一天抽一包香煙。➤carton一條香煙➤case一盒香煙VERB + CIGARETTE➤smoke抽煙▸➤draw on, pull on, suck on吸煙◇He pulled on his cigarette and waited for the train.他邊吸煙邊等火車。➤light點燃香煙▸➤extinguish, put out, stub out熄滅／弄滅／掐滅香煙◇Please extinguish all cigarettes now.現在請熄滅所有的煙。➤roll捲煙◇She rolls her own cigarettes.她自己捲煙抽。➤flick, flick away彈掉香煙◇The old man flicked his cigarette onto the roadside.那位老人把他的香煙彈到路旁。➤bum討要香煙◇He'd bummed a cigarette from someone.他問別人討了一支煙。➤advertise給香煙做廣告◇Posters advertising cigarettes have to carry government health warnings.刊登香煙廣告的海報必須附有政府的健康警告。CIGARETTE + VERB➤burn香煙燃燒◇The cigarette burned slowly in the ashtray.香煙在煙灰缸裏慢慢燃燒。➤glow香煙發出火光◇The cigarettes glowed in the dark.香煙在黑暗中發着紅光。➤dangle, hang香煙懸着／吊着◇A cigarette dangled from his lips.他叼着一支煙。CIGARETTE + NOUN➤ash, smoke香煙灰；香煙霧◇the smell of stale cigarette smoke難聞的煙味➤butt, end (BrE) 煙蒂；煙頭▸➤case, packet, pack (especially NAmE) 香煙盒；煙盒▸➤holder, lighter香煙嘴兒；香煙打火機▸➤smoker吸煙者➤consumption, smoking, use香煙消費；吸煙▸➤burn香煙燙傷▸➤ad, advertising香煙廣告➤company, maker, manufacturer香煙公司；捲煙廠➤break用來吸煙的短暫休息時間◇He was sitting on the bench taking a cigarette break.他坐在長椅上抽根煙休息一會兒。➤tax煙草稅
BNC: 2393 COCA: 2111
BNC: 2393 COCA: 2111
cigarette
Tobacco, cigarettes, cigars and pipes: baccy, bidi, bong...

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