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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2061 COCA: 1322

identity

noun
 OPAL WOPAL S
/aɪˈdentəti/
/aɪˈdentəti/
(plural identities)
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  1.  
     [countable, uncountable]
    (abbreviation ID)
    who or what somebody/something is身份；本身；本体
    • The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer.警方正努力调查杀人凶手的身份。
    • to establish/reveal/confirm the identity of somebody/something确定/揭露/确认某人/某物的身份
    • Their names have been changed for the purposes of this article to protect their identities.出于本文的目的，他们的姓名已被更改，以保护他们的身份。
    • Their identities were kept secret.他们的身份保密。
    • Do you have any proof of identity?你有身份证明吗？
    • The thief used a false identity.窃贼使用的是假身份。
    • He falls in love with her but can't reveal his true identity.他爱上了她，但不能透露自己的真实身份。
    • Each object in the collection has a unique identity number.集合中的每个对象都有一个唯一的标识号。
    • She went through an identity crisis in her teens (= was not sure of who she was or of her place in society).她在十多岁时经历了一次身份危机。
    see also mistaken identity
    Extra Examples
    • He changed his identity on his release from prison.他一获释出狱就改换了身分。
    • He felt that having a job gave him an identity.他觉得有了工作自己才有了身分。
    • He had not resolved his identity issue.那时他还没解决他的身分问题。
    • He refused to reveal the identity of his client.他拒绝透露客户的身分。
    • He was discovered living under an assumed identity in South America.他被发现以伪造的身分居住在南美洲。
    • Her voice was disguised to conceal her identity.为了隐瞒身分，对她的声音进行了处理。
    • His identity was stolen and used to purchase goods from a catalogue.有人盗用他的身分从商品目录中购买物品。
    • It is important to know the identity and nature of the enemy.重要的是了解对手的身分和本性。
    • Shanghai itself has multiple identities.上海本身就具有多重身分。
    • Someone in the administration leaked the identity of an undercover CIA agent.政府中有人泄露了一名中情局秘密特工的身分。
    • The system will verify the identity of incoming visitors.这套系统会查证来访者的身分。
    • They didn't reveal her secret identity to her family members.他们没有向她的家人透露她的秘密身分。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • true
    • assumed
    • false
    • …
    verb + identity
    • build
    • construct
    • create
    • …
    identity + noun
    • bracelet
    • tag
    • card
    • …
    preposition
    • identity as
    • identity between
    phrases
    • proof of identity
    • a search for identity
    • a sense of identity
    • …
    See full entry
  2.  
     [countable, uncountable] the characteristics, feelings or beliefs that make people different from others特征；特有的感觉（或信仰）
    • national/cultural/personal identity民族/文化/个人身份
    • ethnic/racial identity族裔/种族身份
    • The region's sense of identity remained strong.该地区的认同感仍然很强。
    • a plan to strengthen the corporate identity of the company加强公司的企业形象的计划
    • identity as somebody/something Scotland has never lost its identity as a separate nation.苏格兰从未失去其独立民族的身分。
    • She was searching for a clearer conception of her identity as a writer.她在寻找对自己作家身份的更清晰的概念。
    see also gender identity, self-identity
    Extra Examples
    • His search for his cultural identity took him to where his parents were born.为了寻找文化认同感，他回到了父母的出生地。
    • Many minority groups are struggling to maintain their cultural identity.许多少数民族都在努力维护自己的文化认同。
    • The company forged its own identity by producing specialist vehicles.该公司通过生产特种车辆打造出自己的企业形象。
    • These populations have managed to maintain distinct identities.这些人群总算保持了鲜明的特色。
    • They are still struggling to establish their identity as a political party.他们还在为确立政党的身分进行斗争。
    • the ability to maintain a strong brand identity保持鲜明品牌形象的能力
    • The people have a strong sense of national identity.人民有强烈的民族认同感。
    • the way in which African American writers have asserted their identity非裔美国作家坚持自己身分的方式
    • They share a collective identity, united by an independent spirit.他们有着共同的集体认同，由一种独立的精神团结在一起。
    • an ethnic identity based on their common national ancestry他们基于共同祖先的民族认同
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • true
    • assumed
    • false
    • …
    verb + identity
    • build
    • construct
    • create
    • …
    identity + noun
    • bracelet
    • tag
    • card
    • …
    preposition
    • identity as
    • identity between
    phrases
    • proof of identity
    • a search for identity
    • a sense of identity
    • …
    See full entry
  3. [singular, uncountable] the state or feeling of being very similar to and able to understand somebody/something同一性；相同；一致
    • The two companies started working together as a result of a clear identity of interests.两家公司开始合作是因为利益的明确认同。
    • identity with somebody/something He feels a strong sense of identity with his fellow men.他对自己的同伴有强烈的认同感。
    • identity between A and B There's a close identity between fans and their team.球迷和他们的球队之间有密切的同一性。
    4. Word Originlate 16th cent. (in the sense ‘quality of being identical’): from late Latin identitas, from Latin idem ‘same’.

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