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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4940 COCA: 4734

exhaust

noun
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
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  1. [uncountable] waste gases that come out of a vehicle, an engine or a machine（车辆、发动机或机器排出的）废气
    • car exhaust fumes/emissions汽车排出的废气；汽车排放物
    Wordfinder
    Extra Examples
    • ducts which draw out exhaust air and replace it with fresh用于排出废气导入清新空气的导管
    • The car was fitted with a catalytic converter to meet exhaust regulations.这辆汽车安装了催化转换器，以符合废气排放规定。
    Topics The environmentc1, Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • auto
    • automobile
    • car
    • …
    exhaust + noun
    • emission
    • fumes
    • gas
    • …
    preposition
    • from an/​the exhaust
    See full entry
  2. [countable] the system in a vehicle through which exhaust gases come out排气管
    • My car needs a new exhaust.我的汽车需要一个新排气管。
    • pollution from car exhausts汽车尾气造成的污染
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • auto
    • automobile
    • car
    • …
    exhaust + noun
    • emission
    • fumes
    • gas
    • …
    preposition
    • from an/​the exhaust
    See full entry
    3. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘draw off or out’): from Latin exhaust- ‘drained out’, from the verb exhaurire, from ex- ‘out’ + haurire ‘draw (water), drain’.

exhaust

verb
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they exhaust
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
/ɪɡˈzɔːst/
he / she / it exhausts
/ɪɡˈzɔːsts/
/ɪɡˈzɔːsts/
past simple exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
past participle exhausted
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/
-ing form exhausting
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/
/ɪɡˈzɔːstɪŋ/
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  1. to make somebody feel very tired使筋疲力尽；使疲惫不堪 synonym wear out
    • exhaust somebody Even a short walk exhausted her.走不了几步她就会疲惫不堪。
    • exhaust yourself There's no need to exhaust yourself clearing up—we'll do it.你不必筋疲力尽地收拾，我们会做的。
    Extra Examples
    • The experience had exhausted her physically and emotionally.这一经历使她心力交瘁。
    • The swimming had completely exhausted him.游泳使他筋疲力尽了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • totally
    • utterly
    • …
    See full entry
  2. exhaust something to use all of something so that there is none left用完；花光；耗尽
    • Within three days they had exhausted their supply of food.他们在三天之内就把所有粮食吃光了。
    • Don't give up until you have exhausted all the possibilities.只要还有可能就别放弃。
    Extra Examples
    • The funds are nearly exhausted.资金几乎用完了。
    • Their limited resources were quickly exhausted.他们有限的资源很快就用完了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • completely
    • almost
    • nearly
    • …
    See full entry
  3. exhaust something to talk about or study a subject until there is nothing else to say about it详尽讨论（或研究）
    • I think we've exhausted that particular topic.我认为我们已把那个题目讨论透彻了。
    4. Word Originmid 16th cent. (in the sense ‘draw off or out’): from Latin exhaust- ‘drained out’, from the verb exhaurire, from ex- ‘out’ + haurire ‘draw (water), drain’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4940 COCA: 4734
exhaust

noun

ADJECTIVE | EXHAUST + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤auto, automobile, car, engine, vehicle汽車尾氣▸➤diesel柴油發動機廢氣◇Diesel exhaust contains a lot of soot.柴油機的廢氣含有許多油煙。EXHAUST + NOUN➤emission, fumes, gas, pollution, smoke廢氣排放；廢氣；廢氣污染；廢氣煙塵◇a plan to reduce exhaust emissions減少廢氣排放的計劃➤air廢氣◇ducts which draw out exhaust air and replace it with fresh用於排出廢氣導入清新空氣的導管➤fan, manifold, pipe, system排氣扇；排氣；歧管；排氣管；排氣系統PREPOSITION➤from an/the exhaust由於廢氣排放◇pollution from car exhausts汽車尾氣造成的污染
exhaust

verb¹

 1make sb very tired使疲憊不堪ADVERB➤completely, totally, utterly使筋疲力盡；使徹底累垮◇The swimming had completely exhausted him.游泳使他筋疲力盡了。➤emotionally, mentally, physically情感上疲憊不堪；腦力耗盡；筋疲力盡◇The experience had exhausted her physically and emotionally.這一經歷使她心力交瘁。
exhaust

verb²

 2use sth up completely用光ADVERB➤completely完全用盡➤almost, nearly幾乎用盡◇The funds are nearly exhausted.資金幾乎用完了。➤quickly, rapidly迅速用盡◇Their limited resources were quickly exhausted.他們有限的資源很快就用完了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4940 COCA: 4734
exhaust noun
⇨ smokeexhaust verb
⇨ tire (The walk exhausted her.) ⇨ use 2 (exhaust a supply)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 4940 COCA: 4734

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