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TOEFL BNC: 861 COCA: 1202

generally

adverb
/ˈdʒenrəli/
/ˈdʒenrəli/
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  1. by or to most people普遍地;广泛地
    • The initiative was generally considered a success.该倡议被普遍认为是成功的。
    • He is generally regarded as the most important American painter of his generation.他被普遍认为是他那一代最重要的美国画家。
    • It was not until 1908 that Freud's importance began to be generally recognized.直到1908年,弗洛伊德的重要性才开始得到普遍认可。
    • The plan was generally welcomed.这个计划受到普遍的欢迎。
    • It is generally accepted/agreed/believed that…人们普遍接受/同意/相信…
    • The new drug will be generally available from January.这种新药从一月份开始将可大量上市。
    • He was a generally unpopular choice for captain.人们普遍不欢迎他当队长。
  2. in most cases一般地;通常;大体上 synonym as a rule
    • I generally get up at six.我一般六点钟起床。
    • These systems generally use solar power.这些系统通常使用太阳能。
    • The male is generally larger with a shorter beak.雄鸟通常体形较大,喙较短。
    • Generally speaking, first-time offenders aged 13 and 14 should not be detained in custody.一般来说,13岁和14岁的初犯不应该被拘留。
    Language Bank generallygenerallyWays of saying ‘in general’“通常” 的表达方式
      • Women generally earn less than men.女人通常比男人挣钱少。
      • Generally speaking, jobs traditionally done by women are paid at a lower rate than those traditionally done by men.一般来说,传统上由妇女干的工作比传统上由男人干的工作报酬低。
      • In general/By and large, women do not earn as much as men.总的说来,女人不如男人挣钱多。
      • Certain jobs, like nursing and cleaning, are still mainly carried out by women.有些工作仍然主要由女性做,比如护理和保洁。
      • Senior management posts are predominantly held by men.高层管理职位大多由男性担任。
      • Most senior management posts tend to be held by men.大多数高层管理职位通常由男性担任。
      • Women are, for the most part, still paid less than men.女人的薪水多半仍比男人低。
      • Economic and social factors are, to a large extent, responsible for women being concentrated in low-paid jobs.经济和社会因素在很大程度上导致女性集中于低报酬工作。
    language bank at conclusion, except, similarly
    Extra Examples
    • Repairs are occasionally needed but generally the machine is quite reliable.这机器偶尔需要维修,但总体上十分可靠。
    • Payments are generally made on an annual basis.通常按年付款。
    • The symptoms of jet lag are generally worse after eastward flights.东航后时差症状普遍加重。
  3. without discussing the details of something笼统地;概括地;大概
    • Let's talk just about investment generally.咱们只大概谈谈投资吧。

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