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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 997 COCA: 854

check

verb
 
/tʃek/
/tʃek/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they check
/tʃek/
/tʃek/
he / she / it checks
/tʃeks/
/tʃeks/
past simple checked
/tʃekt/
/tʃekt/
past participle checked
/tʃekt/
/tʃekt/
-ing form checking
/ˈtʃekɪŋ/
/ˈtʃekɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results

    examine检查

  1.  
     [transitive] to examine something to see if it is correct, safe or acceptable检查；审查；核查；检验
    • check something She gave me the minutes of the meeting to read and check.她把会议记录交给我审阅。
    • Check the oil and water before setting off.出发前应查看一下油和水。
    • Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。
    • Customs officers have the right to check all luggage going through customs.海关官员有权检查所有通过海关的行李。
    • The cars were checked to see whether the faults had been spotted.对汽车进行了检查，看是否发现了故障。
    • check something for something Check the container for cracks or leaks.检验容器是否有裂缝或者漏洞。
    • Be sure to check labels for specific information.请务必检查标签上的具体信息。
    • check something against something I'll need to check these figures against last year's.我得对照去年的记录来检查一下这些数字。
    Synonyms checkcheck
    • examine
    • inspect
    • go over something
    These words all mean to look closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or acceptable.
    • check to look at something closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or acceptable:
      • Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。
    • examine to look at somebody/​something closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem:
      • The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时已检查是否有破损。
    • inspect to look at somebody/​something closely to make sure that everything is acceptable; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable:
      • Make sure you inspect the goods before signing for them.要确保在签收货物之前进行检验。
      • The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.旅游局至少每年视察一次所有举荐的旅馆。
    check, examine or inspect?用 check、examine 还是 inspect？All these words can be used when you are looking for possible problems, but of these three words only check is used for mistakes: Examine/​Inspect your work before handing it in. Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem: The doctor checked/​inspected her but could find nothing wrong. Examine is used more often about a professional person: The surveyor examined the walls for signs of damp. Inspect is used more often about an official: Public health officials were called in to inspect the restaurant.
    • go over something to check something carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous:
      • Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.交作业前仔细检查一下拼写错误。
    Patterns
    • to check/​examine/​inspect/​go over (something) for something
    • to check/​examine/​inspect/​go over something to see if/​whether…
    • to check/​examine/​inspect/​go over something carefully/​thoroughly
    Extra Examples
    • Check the engine oil level regularly.要时常检查机油量。
    • Check the roof for loose slates.检查一下房顶，看石板瓦松了没有。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • always
    • daily
    • periodically
    • …
    verb + check
    • had better
    • must
    • need to
    • …
    preposition
    • against
    • for
    • with
    • …
    phrases
    • be worth checking
    • check to see if
    • check to see whether
    • …
    See full entry
    2.

    make sure确定

  2.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to look at something or ask somebody to find out if something/somebody is present, correct or true or if something is how you think it is查明；查看；核实；弄确实
    • We'll check back in a couple of hours.我们会在几个小时后回来检查。
    • We were interrupted by a waiter checking to see if everything was OK.我们被一个服务员打断了，他正在检查是否一切正常。
    • ‘Is Mary in the office?’ ‘Just a moment. I'll go and check.’“玛丽在办公室吗？” “请稍等，我去看看。”
    • check something Hang on—I just need to check my email.稍等，我得查看一下我的电邮。
    • She's constantly checking her phone—it drives me mad.她一直在检查她的手机——这让我很生气。
    • check something for something Check our website for details.详情请查看我们的网站。
    • check (that)… Go and check (that) I’ve locked the windows.去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。
    • check with somebody Check with your doctor before beginning any exercise programme.在开始任何锻炼计划之前，请咨询您的医生。
    • check what/whether, etc…. She glance around to check whether anyone was watching.她环顾四周，看看是否有人在看。
    • check with somebody what/whether, etc… You'd better check with Jane what time she's expecting us tonight.你最好向简核实一下她今晚见我们的时间。
    • check something against something The data is then checked against a database of criminals.然后将数据与罪犯数据库进行核对。
    see also cross-check, double-check
    Extra Examples
    • Always check that the electricity is switched off before you start.每次开始之前都要确定电源已经切断。
    • He was just checking to see if I was in my room.他只是想查看一下我是否在自己房间里。
    • I checked with her to see if she needed any help.我问她是否需要什么帮助。
    • It's worth checking that there is no rust on the car.有必要检查一下汽车上有没有锈迹。
    • We had better check that all the doors are locked.我们最好检查一下所有的门是否都锁上了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • always
    • daily
    • periodically
    • …
    verb + check
    • had better
    • must
    • need to
    • …
    preposition
    • against
    • for
    • with
    • …
    phrases
    • be worth checking
    • check to see if
    • check to see whether
    • …
    See full entry
    3.

    make mark标上符号

  3.  
     [transitive] check something (especially North American English)
    (British English usually tick)
    to put a mark (✓) next to an item on a list, an answer, etc.标记号；打上钩；打对号
    • Check the box next to the right answer.在正确答案旁边的方框中打钩。
    • To take advantage of this extra bonus offer, simply check the box on your order form.想要获得这个特惠，只需在订货单上的方框内打钩即可。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • simply
    • mentally
    • off
    • …
    See full entry
    4.

    control控制

  4. [transitive] check something to control something; to stop something from increasing or getting worse控制；抑制；阻止
    • The government is determined to check the growth of public spending.政府决心要控制公共开支的增长。
    • She tied some strips of cloth around the wound to check the bleeding.她在伤口上缠了些布条来止血。
    • The active ingredient checks the growth of bacteria.活性成分抑制细菌的生长。
  5. [transitive] to stop yourself from saying or doing something or from showing a particular emotion克制，抑制（做某事或表露感情）
    • check something to check your anger/laughter/tears忍住怒火／笑／眼泪
    • She made no effort to check her tears and just let them run down her face.她没有克制自己的眼泪，听凭它们顺着脸颊往下流。
    • check yourself She wanted to tell him the whole truth but she checked herself—it wasn't the right moment.她本想告诉他全部真相，但是又忍住了——还不是时候。
    6.

    coats/bags/cases外套；包；箱子

  6. [transitive] check something (North American English) to leave coats, bags, etc. in an official place (called a checkroom) while you are visiting a club, restaurant, etc.存放；寄放
    • Do you want to check your coats?你们要寄放外套吗？
  7. [transitive] check something (North American English)
    (also check something in British English, North American English)
    to leave bags or cases with an official so that they can be put on a plane or train托运（行李）
    • How many bags are you checking?你要托运几个包？
    8. Word Originverb Middle English (originally as used in the game of chess): the noun and exclamation from Old French eschec, from medieval Latin scaccus, via Arabic from Persian šāh ‘king’; the verb from Old French eschequier ‘play chess, put in check’. The sense ‘stop or control’ arose from the use in chess, and led (in the late 17th cent.) to ‘examine the accuracy of’.

check

noun
 
/tʃek/
/tʃek/
Idioms
jump to other results

    examination检查

  1.  
     [countable] an act of making sure that something is safe, correct or in good condition by examining it检查，查看（是否安全、正确、状况良好）
    • Could you give the tyres a check?你能检查一下轮胎吗？
    • I went for a health check before going on the trip.我去旅行前去做了健康检查。
    • The drugs were found in their car during a routine check by police.警方作例行检查时在他们的车里搜出了毒品。
    • I'll just have a quick check to see if the letter's arrived yet.我要快速查看一下，看看那封信是否已经寄到。
    • check of something She had a thorough check of the room, but nothing had been taken.她彻底检查了房间，但什么也没拿走。
    • check for something a check for spelling mistakes拼写错误检查
    • check on something It is vital to keep a check on your speed (= look at it regularly in order to control it).经常检查并控制你的车速是至关重要的。
    • I did a final check on the seating arrangements.我最后检查了一下座位安排。
    • check with somebody A check with the doctor confirmed his fears.医生的检查证实了他的恐惧。
    • A spokesperson said the company made regular checks with the police and the council.一位发言人说，该公司定期向警方和委员会进行调查。
    see also cross-check, double-check, health check, reality check, spot check
    Extra Examples
    • A thorough check is made before the luggage is put on the plane.行李装上飞机前要做全面检查。
    • I did a quick visual check of the engine.我迅速地目检了发动机。
    • I have to go for a dental check.我得去做牙科检查。
    • Police are keeping a close check on the house.警方正在对这座房子进行严密监视。
    • a routine check on the factory对工厂的例行检查
    • I had a last-minute check to see if the email had arrived.我在最后一刻检查了一下，看看电子邮件是否到了。
    • Regular safety checks are conducted on the equipment used in the factory.工厂里使用的设备会定期进行安全检查。
    Topics Doubt, guessing and certaintya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • extensive
    • full
    • …
    verb + check
    • carry out
    • complete
    • conduct
    • …
    preposition
    • check on
    See full entry
    2.

    investigation调查

  2.  
     [countable] an investigation to find out more information about somebody/something调查；审查
    • The agency insisted all the necessary background checks had been carried out.该机构坚称已经进行了所有必要的背景调查。
    • Security checks were causing long delays at border crossings.安全检查导致边境口岸长时间延误。
    • check on somebody/something The police ran a check on the registration number of the car.警方对那辆车的牌照号码进行了调查。
    • Was any check made on Mr Morris when he applied for the post?莫里斯先生申请这个职位时对他进行调查了吗？
    • We're running a police check on all applicants for the job.我们正在对所有求职者进行警方记录核查。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • extensive
    • full
    • …
    verb + check
    • carry out
    • complete
    • conduct
    • …
    preposition
    • check on
    See full entry
    3.

    mark符号

  3.  
    (also check mark)
    (both especially North American English)
    (British English usually tick)
    [countable] a mark (✓) put next to a sum or an item on a list, usually to show that it has been checked or done or is correct核对号；对号；钩号
    • The teacher put a check next to his name.老师在他的名字旁边放了一张支票。
    • If there are no checks in the boxes, you have successfully unsubscribed.如果复选框中没有复选标记，则说明您已成功退订。
    • Place a check beside each characteristic that you feel that you possess.在你认为你拥有的每个特征旁边打一个勾。
    compare cross, X
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • complete
    • extensive
    • full
    • …
    verb + check
    • carry out
    • complete
    • conduct
    • …
    preposition
    • check on
    See full entry
    4.

    money钱

  4.  
     [countable] (North American English)
    (also bill especially in British English)
    a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay for the food and drinks that you have had in a restaurant（餐馆或剧院等的）存物牌，存放证
    • Can I have the check, please?请给我结账。
    • Tess asked for the check and handed the waiter a credit card.苔丝要了账单，递给服务员一张信用卡。
    • I paid the check for the dinner.我付了晚餐的钱。
    Synonyms billbill
    • account
    • invoice
    • check
    These are all words for a record of how much you owe for goods or services you have bought or used.
    • bill a list of goods that you have bought or services that you have used, showing how much you owe; the price or cost of something:
      • the gas bill煤气费账单
    • account an arrangement with a shop or business to pay bills for goods or services at a later time, for example in regular amounts every month:
      • Put it on my account please.请记在我的赊购账上。
    • invoice (rather formal) a bill for goods that somebody has bought or work that has been done for somebody:指发票、发货或服务费用清单：
      • The builders sent an invoice for £250.营造商发出了一张 250 英镑的发票。
    bill or invoice?用 bill 还是 invoice？You would get a bill in a restaurant, bar or hotel; from a company that supplies you with gas, electricity, etc; or from somebody whose property you have damaged. An invoice is for goods supplied or work done as agreed between a customer and supplier.
    • check (North American English) a piece of paper that shows how much you have to pay for the food and drinks that you have had in a restaurant:指餐馆的账单：
      • Can I have the check, please?请给我结账。
      In British English the usual word for this is bill.
    Patterns
    • the bill/​invoice/​check for something
    • to pay/​settle a(n) bill/​account/​invoice/​check
    • to put something on the/​somebody’s bill/​account/​invoice/​check
    Topics Cooking and eatinga2
    Extra Examples
    • The waiter handed me the check for my meal.服务员将餐费账单递给我。
    • Uncle Louie picked up the dinner check.路易叔叔付了餐费。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dinner
    verb + check
    • have
    • pay
    • pick up
    • …
    preposition
    • check for
    See full entry
  5. [countable] (US English)
    (British English cheque)
    a printed form that you can write on and sign as a way of paying for something instead of using money支票 see also cashier's check, personal checkTopics Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dinner
    verb + check
    • have
    • pay
    • pick up
    • …
    preposition
    • check for
    See full entry
    6.

    control控制

  6. [countable] check (on/to something) (formal) something that delays the progress of something else or stops it from getting worse阻碍进程的事物；阻止恶化的事物
    • A cold spring will provide a natural check on the number of insects.寒冷的春季会自然控制昆虫的数量。
    • the most fundamental check to the power of the British monarchy对英国君主权力最基本的制约
    see also body check
    Extra Examples
    • The House of Commons became the most fundamental check to the power of the British monarchy.下议院对英国君主的权力起到了最根本的制衡作用。
    • Leaving some fields fallow provided a natural check on insect populations.让一些土地休耕可以自然地控制昆虫数量。
    • The law acts as a check on people's actions.法律起着约束人们行为的作用。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • natural
    verb + check
    • act as
    • provide
    • hold something in
    • …
    preposition
    • check on
    See full entry
  7. checks
     [plural] (formal) rules that are designed to control the amount of power, especially political power, that one person or group has（对政治等权力的）规定，条令，约束 see also checks and balances

    8. pattern图案

  8. [countable, uncountable] a pattern of squares, usually of two colours（通常指双色的）方格图案，方格，格子
    • Do you prefer checks or stripes?你喜欢方格还是条纹？
    • a check shirt/suit格子衬衫／西服
    • a yellow and red check skirt红黄色相间的方格裙子
    see also checked
    Wordfinder
    Topics Clothes and Fashionc1

    9. for coats/bags外套；包

  9. [countable] (North American English) coat check a place in a club, restaurant, etc. where you can leave your coat or bag（俱乐部、餐馆等外套、包的）寄存处，存放处
  10. [countable] (North American English) a ticket that you get when you leave your coat, bag, etc. in, for example, a restaurant or theatre（餐馆或剧院等的）存物牌，存放证

    11. in game竞技活动

  11. [uncountable] (in chess国际象棋) a position in which a player’s king (= the most important piece) can be directly attacked by the other player’s pieces被将军的局面
    • There, you're in check.瞧，将你一军。
    see also checkmateTopics Games and toysc2
    12. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 4 and noun senses 6 to 10 Middle English (originally as used in the game of chess): the noun and exclamation from Old French eschec, from medieval Latin scaccus, via Arabic from Persian šāh ‘king’; the verb from Old French eschequier ‘play chess, put in check’. The sense ‘stop or control’ arose from the use in chess, and led (in the late 17th cent.) to ‘examine the accuracy of’. noun sense 5 late Middle English: probably from chequer, a pattern of squares, usually alternately coloured.
Idioms
hold/keep something in check
  1. to keep something under control so that it does not spread or get worse控制；制止
    • Maggie managed to keep her temper in check.玛吉设法控制住了自己的脾气。
    • The epidemic was held in check by widespread vaccination.这种传染病靠广泛的预防注射已受到控制。
    • You need to keep your temper in check!你得控制自己的脾气！
take a rain check (on something)
  1. (especially North American English, informal) to refuse an offer or invitation but say that you might accept it later（婉辞邀请）下次吧，以后再说
    • ‘Are you coming for a drink?’ ‘Can I take a rain check?—I must get this finished tonight.’“你来喝一杯吧？” “下次吧，好吗？今晚我得把这项工作做完。”

check

exclamation
/tʃek/
/tʃek/
jump to other results
  1. used to show that you agree with somebody or that something on a list has been dealt with行；已经办好
    • ‘Do you have your tickets?’ ‘Check.’ ‘Passport?’ ‘Check.’“你有票吗？” “有。” “护照呢？” “有。”
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Word Originexclamation Middle English (originally as used in the game of chess): the noun and exclamation from Old French eschec, from medieval Latin scaccus, via Arabic from Persian šāh ‘king’; the verb from Old French eschequier ‘play chess, put in check’. The sense ‘stop or control’ arose from the use in chess, and led (in the late 17th cent.) to ‘examine the accuracy of’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 997 COCA: 854
check

noun¹

 1close look to make sure sth is safe/correct檢查；查看ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHECK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤complete, extensive, full, thorough全面的／詳盡的／徹底的／細緻的檢查▸➤careful, close, rigorous, tight (all especially BrE) 仔細的核對；嚴格的檢查▸➤cursory, quick草草的／匆匆的檢查▸➤periodic, regular, routine定期核對；例行檢查▸➤annual, daily, etc.年檢、日檢等➤final, last最後的檢查▸➤constant (especially BrE) 不斷的檢查▸➤random, spot隨機抽查；突擊檢查◇In a series of spot checks, police searched buses crossing the border.警方在一系列突擊檢查中搜查了過境巴士。➤independent獨立檢查▸➤visual目視檢查◇I did a quick visual check of the engine.我迅速地目檢了發動機。➤dental, fitness, health, medical牙科檢查；健康檢查；體格檢查▸➤criminal, police, safety, security刑事檢查；警方檢查；安全檢查▸➤background, credit, reference背景／信用／證明材料審查▸➤ID, identification, identity (BrE) 身分查驗▸➤baggage, customs, immigration, passport (especially BrE) 行李／海關／移民入境／護照檢查▸➤stock (BrE) 庫存盤點▸➤consistency, quality一致性檢驗；質量檢查▸➤spell (usually spellcheck) , spelling (BrE) 拼寫檢查◇I do a spellcheck on all my emails.我所有的電郵都做拼寫檢查。➤sound (usually soundcheck) 校音◇The band wants to do a soundcheck before the concert.音樂會前樂隊想校一下音。VERB + CHECK➤carry out, complete, conduct, do, give sth, have, make, run進行檢查；檢查⋯；做檢查◇I'll just have a quick check to see if the letter's arrived.我要趕快看一下信到了沒有。◇A thorough check is made before the bags are put on the plane.行李裝上飛機前要做細緻檢查。◇We're running a police check on all applicants.我們正在對所有申請人進行警方記錄核查。➤keep, maintain監視；佈控◇Police are keeping a close check on the house.警方正在對這座房子進行嚴密監視。➤go for, undergo去做檢查；做檢查◇I have to go for a dental check.我得去做牙科檢查。PREPOSITION➤check on對⋯的檢查◇a routine check on the factory對工廠的例行檢查
check

noun²

 2control; restraint控制；約束ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHECK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤natural自然的控制◇Leaving some fields fallow provided a natural check on insect populations.讓一些土地休耕可以自然地控制昆蟲數量。VERB + CHECK➤act as, provide充當／提供控制手段▸➤hold sth in, keep sth in使⋯在控制之內◇You need to keep your temper in check!你得控制自己的脾氣！PREPOSITION➤check on對⋯的控制◇The law acts as a check on people's actions.法律起着約束人們行為的作用。
check

noun³

 3 (NAmE) method of payment支付方式  ➡ see cheque
check

noun⁴

 4 (NAmE) bill for food食品賬單  ➡ see also bill ADJECTIVE | VERB + CHECK | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVE➤dinner餐費單VERB + CHECK➤have結賬◇Can I have the check please?請結一下賬好嗎？➤pay, pick up, split買單；付餐費；分擔餐費◇Uncle Louie picked up the dinner check.路易叔叔付了餐費。PREPOSITION➤check for⋯的賬單◇The waiter handed me the check for my meal.服務員將餐費賬單遞給我。
check

verb¹

 1examine/make sure檢查；核實ADVERB | VERB + CHECK | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERB➤always, daily, periodically, regularly總是檢查；每日核查；定期檢查◇Always check that the electricity is switched off before you start.每次開始之前都要確定電源已經切斷。◇Check the oil level regularly.要定期檢查油位。➤carefully, thoroughly仔細／徹底檢查➤easily, simply馬馬虎虎地／簡單地檢查VERB + CHECK➤had better, must, need to, should最好／必須／需要／應該檢查◇We had better check that all the doors are locked.我們最好檢查一下所有的門是否都鎖上了。PREPOSITION➤against對照⋯檢查◇I'll need to check these figures against last year's.我得對照去年的記錄來檢查一下這些數字。➤for為⋯而檢查◇Check the roof for loose slates.檢查一下房頂，看石板瓦鬆了沒有。➤with與⋯核實◇I checked with her to see if she needed any help.我問她是否需要什麼幫助。PHRASES➤be worth checking有必要檢查◇It's worth checking that there is no rust on the car.有必要檢查一下汽車上有沒有銹跡。➤check to see if, check to see whether檢查一下看是否⋯◇He was just checking to see if I was in my room.他只是想查看一下我是否在自己房間裏。
check

verb²

 2 (NAmE) put a mark (✓) next to sth給⋯畫鈎  ➡ see also tick ADVERB➤simply只需打鈎◇To take advantage of this extra bonus offer, simply check the box on your order form.想要獲得這個特惠，只需在訂貨單上的方框內打鈎即可。➤mentally頭腦裏打鈎◇She began mentally checking off the things on her to-do list.她開始在心裏將待處理事項清單上的事情逐一過一遍。➤off核對◇The cartons were all checked off as they were unloaded.所有紙箱卸下來時都核點過了。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 997 COCA: 854
check noun
⇨ bill (ask the waiter for the check) ⇨ inspection (do a routine check) ⇨ investigation (a police check) ⇨ limit 1 (provide a natural check) ⇨ hold/keep sth in check ⇨ limit verbcheck verb
⇨ check 1 (check for mistakes) ⇨ check 2 (Go and check that I've locked the windows.) ⇨ limit (check the growth of public spending) ⇨ mark 1 (check the box) ⇨ suppress 2 (check your tears)check1

verb

 check for mistakes/damage 检查错误／受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ look at sth ♦︎ examine ♦︎ inspect ♦︎ audit ♦︎ visit ♦︎ go over sth ♦︎ look sb/sth over ♦︎ check over sb/sth ♦︎ view ♦︎ check through sthThese words all mean to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition or acceptable. 这些词均表示检查、审查、检验。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to check / examine / inspect / check over / check through (sth) for sth◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth to see if / whether...◆to check / look at / examine / inspect / go over / look over / check over / check through sth carefully◆to check / examine / inspect / go over sth thoroughly◆to check / look at / examine / inspect sth closely◆to check / examine / inspect / visit sth regularly / daily■ check [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, safe or satisfactory 检查；审查；检验◆Check your work before handing it in.交作业前先检查一遍。◆Check the container for cracks or leaks.检查一下容器是否有裂缝或漏的地方。  see also check ⇨ inspection ■ ˈlook at sth

phrasal verb

to take a close look at sth, especially in order to see if there is anything wrong or to find out information about sth （仔细）察看，检查（尤指为了查错或查找信息）◆Your ankle's swollen－I think a doctor ought to look at it.你的脚踝肿了，我觉得应该找医生检查一下。◆I haven't had time to look at (= read) the papers yet.我还没来得及看这些论文。   see also look ⇨ look noun ■ examine [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to see if there is anything wrong or to find the cause of a problem （仔细地）检查，检验（以找出错误或问题成因）◆The goods were examined for damage on arrival.货物到达时仔细检查了是否有破损。◆The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.医生为她做了检查，但没发现什么问题。   see also examination ⇨ inspection , examiner ⇨ inspector ■ inspect [transitive] to look at sb/sth closely to make sure that everything is satisfactory; to officially visit a school, factory, etc. in order to check that rules are being obeyed and that standards are acceptable 检查；审视；视察◆The teacher walked around the classroom inspecting the children's work.老师在教室里走来走去，检查孩子们的作业。◆The Tourist Board inspects all recommended hotels at least once a year.旅游局每年到所有推荐旅馆视察至少一次。  see also inspection ⇨ inspection , inspector ⇨ inspector NOTE 辨析 Check, examine or inspect?These words can all be used when you are looking for possible problems, but only check is used about looking for mistakes. 这些词均可指检查可能出现的问题，但检查错误只用check◆Examine/Inspect your work before handing it in. Only examine is used when looking for the cause of a problem. 查找问题的原因只用examine◆The doctor checked/inspected her but could find nothing wrong. Examine is used more often about a professional person. * examine较常指专业人员做检查◆The surveyor examined the walls for signs of damp.房屋鉴定人检查了墙壁，看是否有水渍。 Inspect is used more often about an official. * inspect较常指官方检查◆Public health officials were called in to inspect the restaurant.公共卫生官员给召来检视了这家餐馆。 ■ audit ˈɔːdɪt [transitive] (business 商业) to officially examine the financial accounts of a company to see that they are true and correct 审计；稽核◆The National Audit Office is responsible for auditing the accounts of a wide range of bodies.国家审计署负责审计各种机构。   see also audit ⇨ inspection noun ■ visit [transitive] to make an official visit somewhere, for example to carry out checks or give advice 视察，巡视（对工作进行检查或督导）◆Government inspectors are visiting all schools in the area next month.政府检察员下月巡视这个地区所有的学校。■ ˌgo ˈover sth

phrasal verb

to check sth carefully for mistakes, damage or anything dangerous （仔细）检查，审查，查阅◆Go over your work for spelling mistakes before you hand it in.交作业之前要仔细检查是否有拼写错误。◆The Health and Safety Officer went over the whole school, checking every fire door.卫生安全官员仔细检查了整所学校，查看了每扇防火安全门。■ ˌlook sb/sth ˈover

phrasal verb

to look at sb/sth closely to see if it is satisfactory （仔细）查看，检查◆We looked over the house again before we decided to rent it.那房子我们又查看了一次才决定租下来。◆The sergeant looked him over and told him to polish his shoes.警官仔细看了看他，让他把鞋擦亮。■ ˌcheck ˈover sb/sth

phrasal verb

to check sb/sth carefully to make sure that everything is correct, in good condition, or satisfactory 仔细检查；核对；核查◆We checked over the house, looking for damp or rot.我们仔细检查那座房子，查看是否有受潮或腐烂的地方。◆The doctor checked him over and said he was fit and healthy.医生为他做了检查，说他很健康。■ view [transitive] (rather formal) to visit a house, etc. and examine it so that you can decide whether to buy or rent it 实地查看，察看（房子等，以便决定购买或租用）◆The property can only be viewed by appointment.察看此处房产须预约。■ ˌcheck ˈthrough sth

phrasal verb

to examine all parts of sth closely to make sure that everything is correct or satisfactory or in order to find sth 仔细检查（某物）；核对；核查◆We checked through the photographs to make sure there were none missing.我们仔细检查了那些照片，确保一张不落。check2

verb

 check for mistakes/damage 检查错误／受损情况Go and check that I've locked the windows. 去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。limitcheck the growth of public spendingmark1check the boxsuppress2check your tearscheck ♦︎ make sure ♦︎ verify ♦︎ assure yourselfThese words all mean to find out if sth is true. 这些词均表示核实、核准、查明。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配◆to check / verify sth with sb◆to check / make sure / verify / assure yourself that...◆to check / verify what / whether...◆to check / verify the accuracy / authenticity / results (of sth)◆to go and check / make sure◆to always check / make sure / verify sth■ check [intransitive, transitive] to find out if sth is correct or true or if sth is how you think it is 查明；查看；核实◆Go and check that I've locked the windows.去查看一下我是不是把窗户锁上了。◆'Is Mary in the office?' 'Just a moment. I'll go and check.'“玛丽在办公室吗？”“请稍等，我去看看。”◆You'd better check with Jane what time she's expecting us.你最好跟简确认一下她见我们的时间。■ make ˈsure

idiom

to check that sth is true or has been done 核实，查明，弄清（某事是否属实或已做）◆She looked around to make sure that she was alone.她环顾四周，确认周围没人。◆I think the door's locked, but I'll just go and make sure.我认为门已经锁了，但我还是会去检查一下。■ verify ˈverɪfaɪ [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to check that sth is true or accurate 核实；查对；核准◆We have no way of verifying his story.我们无法核实他的说法。◆Please verify that your password was entered correctly.请核实你的密码是否输入正确。  see also verifiable ⇨ reliable 2 ■ assure yourself (formal) to make yourself certain about sth; to tell yourself that sth is certain （使自己）确信，确定◆He assured himself of her safety.他确定她是安全的。◆She assured herself that the letter was still in the drawer.她查清楚信仍在抽屉里。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 997 COCA: 854

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