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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504

discount

noun
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. an amount of money that is taken off the usual cost of something折扣 synonym reduction
    • to get/offer a discount获得/提供折扣
    • a 10, 20, 50, etc. per cent discounta 10、20、50等。%折扣
    • Spend over £50 and receive a 15 per cent discount.消费超过50英镑,可享受15%的折扣。
    • Do you qualify for a student discount?你有资格享受学生折扣吗?
    • discount for somebody Do you give any discount for students?对学生有折扣吗?
    • If you pay cash you may be able to negotiate a discount.如果你付现金,你可以协商打折。
    • discount on something They're offering a 10% discount on all sofas this month.本月他们给沙发售价统统打九折。
    • discount off something You can get a substantial discount off your car insurance.你可以从汽车保险中获得相当大的折扣。
    • at a discount They were selling everything at a discount (= at reduced prices).他们销售的所有商品都打折。
    • discount to something a chance to buy new shares at a discount to the current trading price 以低于当前交易价格的价格购买新股的机会
    • We offer special discount rates for families.我们为家庭提供特别折扣。
    • a discount voucher/coupon/card折扣券/优惠券/卡片
    • a discount store/retailer (= one that regularly sells goods at reduced prices)折扣店/零售商
    • a discount airline/carrier (= an airline that sells cheap tickets)打折航空公司/航空公司
    Collocations ShoppingShopping购物
    • go/​go out/​be out shopping去/外出/在外购物
    • go to (especially British English) the shops/(especially North American English) a store/(especially North American English) the mall去商店/商场
    • do (British English) the shopping/(especially North American English) the grocery shopping/​a bit of window-shopping购物;购买食品杂货;逛街浏览一下商店橱窗
    • (North American English, informal) hit/​hang out at the mall去逛商场;在商场闲逛
    • try on clothes/​shoes试穿衣服/鞋
    • indulge in some retail therapy沉迷于购物疗法(疯狂购物以抚慰心灵)
    • go on a spending spree痛痛快快地花一通钱
    • cut/​cut back on/​reduce your spending减少花销
    • be/​get caught shoplifting在商店行窃被当场逮住
    • donate something to/​take something to/​find something in (British English) a charity shop/(North American English) a thrift store把某物捐赠给/拿到慈善商店;在慈善商店发现某物
    • buy/​sell/​find something at (British English) a car boot sale/(British English) a jumble sale/​a garage sale/(North American English) a yard sale在后备箱旧货市场/旧杂物义卖/车库里进行的旧物销售/庭院拍卖会购买/出售/找到某物
    • find/​get/​pick up a bargain找到/买到便宜货
    At the shop/​store在商店
    • load/​push/​wheel (British English) a trolley/(North American English) a cart往手推车里装东西;推手推车
    • stand in/​wait in (British English) the checkout queue/(North American English) the checkout line排队付款
    • (North American English) stand in line/ (British English) queue at the checkout在付款处排队
    • bag (especially North American English) (your) groceries把食品杂货装进袋子
    • pack (away) (especially British English) your shopping将所购之物打包
    • stack/​stock/​restock the shelves at a store (with something)(把某物)放上/补齐放上商店的货架
    • be (found) on/​appear on supermarket/​shop shelves
    • be in/​have in/​be out of/​run out of stock有货;脱销
    • deal with/​help/​serve customers应付/帮助/服务顾客
    • run a special promotion搞特别促销活动
    • be on special offer正在搞特价优惠
    Buying goods买商品
    • make/​complete a purchase采购
    • buy/​purchase something online/​by mail order网购;邮购
    • make/​place/​take an order for something订购某物
    • buy/​order something in bulk/​in advance大批/提前购买/订购某物
    • accept/​take credit cards接受信用卡
    • pay (in) cash/​by (credit/​debit) card/(British English) with a gift voucher/(North American English) with a gift certificate用现金/(信用/借记)卡/礼券支付
    • enter your PIN number输入你的个人识别密码
    • ask for/​get/​obtain a receipt索要/拿到收据
    • return/​exchange an item/​a product退还/更换商品/产品
    • be entitled to/​ask for/​demand a refund有资格要求/要求退款
    • compare prices对比价格
    • offer (somebody)/give (somebody)/get/​receive a 30% discount给(某人)/得到 30% 的折扣
    Extra Examples
    • Customers are allowed a discount on orders over £500.订单超过 500 美元的顾客可以享受优惠。
    • We offer discounts to educational institutions.我们向教育机构提供折扣。
    • How would you like a 20 per cent discount off your grocery bill?你想在购物单上打八折吗?
    • A lot of venues and gallleries offer student discounts.很多场馆和gallleries都提供学生折扣。
    • If you collect ten bonus points, you will be entitled to a discount.集满 10 个奖励积分就可以享受折扣价。
    • It is important to negotiate a good discount and obtain books on approval.重要的是要谈下一个优厚的折扣价,而且图书包退包换。
    • Members are given a discount card which entitles them to 20 per cent off.会员将获得一张折扣卡,可享受八折优惠。
    • There is a special discount for employees.对员工有特别优惠。
    • They offer a trade discount to builders.他们向建筑商提供同行折扣价。
    • They only give you a discount if you buy more than a certain amount.购买超过一定数量,他们才会给打折。
    • Tickets are available to members at a discount.会员可以优惠价购票。
    • We offer a 5 per cent cash discount for prompt payment.对于即期付款,我们提供5%的现金折扣。
    • a discount of 30 per cent30%的折扣
    • a prescription drug discount card处方药打折卡
    • The store manager gave us a 10 per cent discount on the drum set.商店经理给我们的架子鼓打九折。
    • Get a 20 per cent discount voucher off your next visit.下次参观可享受八折优惠。
    • the recent growth of discount brokers and online trading 折扣经纪人和网上交易最近的增长
    Topics Shoppingb1, Businessb1, Moneyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • big
    • deep
    • generous
    verb + discount
    • allow somebody
    • give (somebody)
    • offer (somebody)
    discount + noun
    • card
    • coupon
    • voucher
    preposition
    • at a discount
    • discount of
    • discount on
    phrases
    • a rate of discount
    See full entry
    Word Originearly 17th cent.: from obsolete French descompte (noun), descompter (verb), or (in commercial contexts) from Italian (di)scontare, both from medieval Latin discomputare, from Latin dis- (expressing reversal) + computare, from com- ‘together’ + putare ‘to settle (an account)’.

discount

verb
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they discount
/dɪsˈkaʊnt/
/dɪsˈkaʊnt/
he / she / it discounts
/dɪsˈkaʊnts/
/dɪsˈkaʊnts/
past simple discounted
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪd/
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪd/
past participle discounted
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪd/
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪd/
-ing form discounting
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪŋ/
/dɪsˈkaʊntɪŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they discount
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
/ˈdɪskaʊnt/
he / she / it discounts
/ˈdɪskaʊnts/
/ˈdɪskaʊnts/
past simple discounted
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪd/
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪd/
past participle discounted
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪd/
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪd/
-ing form discounting
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪŋ/
/ˈdɪskaʊntɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. /ˈdɪskaʊnt/
    /ˈdɪskaʊnt/
    [usually passive] to take an amount of money off the usual cost of something; to sell something at a discount打折扣;打折出售 synonym reduce
    • be discounted by something Most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40 per cent.我们的大部分股票已经折价了40%。
    • discounted rates/fares折扣价格/票价
    • Students can get discounted tickets.学生可以得到打折票。
    • Aer Lingus is offering heavily discounted prices on flights to the US this month. 爱尔兰航空公司本月向飞往美国的航班提供大幅折扣价格。
    • discount something The newspaper will discount its cover price this week.这家报纸本周将降低封面价格。
    Extra Examples
    • We're offering discounted prices throughout March.整个3月份我们都打折销售。
    • It's a mistake to heavily discount the price per item when bidding for a job.投标工作时大幅降低每件商品的价格是错误的。
    • Some of last season's stock is still available at hugely discounted prices.上一季的一些股票仍然可以打折出售。
    • The discounted fares can be up to 70 per cent less than the airlines' published prices.折扣票价可能比航空公司公布的价格低70%。
    • New regulations reduced the airlines' capacity to discount fares.新规定降低了航空公司打折机票的能力。
    • The magazine's first issue was sold at the heavily discounted price of £3.00.该杂志的第一期以3.00英镑的折扣价出售。
    • You can find discounted flights on the internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。
    Topics Moneyb2, Shoppingb2
  2. /dɪsˈkaʊnt/
    /dɪsˈkaʊnt/
    (formal) to think or say that something is not important or not true认为…不重要;对…不全信;低估 synonym dismiss
    • discount something We cannot discount the possibility of further strikes.我们不能低估再次发生罢工的可能性。
    • discount something as something The news reports were being discounted as propaganda.人们认为这些新闻报道不过是为了宣传,不可全信。
    Extra Examples
    • Buckingham Palace discounted fears for the Queen's health.白金汉宫排除了对女王健康的担忧。
    • This theory has now been largely discounted.这一理论现在已经大打折扣。
  3. Word Originearly 17th cent.: from obsolete French descompte (noun), descompter (verb), or (in commercial contexts) from Italian (di)scontare, both from medieval Latin discomputare, from Latin dis- (expressing reversal) + computare, from com- ‘together’ + putare ‘to settle (an account)’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISCOUNT | DISCOUNT + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEbig, deep, generous, good, large, significant, steep, substantial極大的優惠;大幅度折扣huge, major, massive (especially BrE) 巨大折扣special特惠There is a special discount for employees.對員工有特別優惠。employee, staff, trade員工優惠;同行折扣They offer a trade discount to builders.他們向建築商提供同行折扣價。group團體折扣cash現金折扣We offer a 5% cash discount for prompt payment.若當場付款,我們給予 5% 的現金優惠。bulk, volume大宗購買/總量折扣price價格折扣VERB + DISCOUNTallow sb, give (sb), offer (sb)給某人打折;給予(某人)折扣They only give you a discount if you buy more than a certain amount.購買超過一定數量,他們才會給打折。get, obtain, receive得到優惠be entitled to, qualify for有資格享受優惠If you collect ten bonus points, you will be entitled to a discount.集滿 10 個獎勵積分就可以享受折扣價。negotiate就折扣進行協商It is important to negotiate a good discount and obtain books on approval.重要的是要談下一個優厚的折扣價,而且圖書包退包換。DISCOUNT + NOUNcard, coupon, voucher (BrE) 打折卡;優惠券Members are given a discount card which entitles them to 20% off.會員獲得一張可以打八折的優惠卡。a prescription drug discount card (NAmE) 處方藥打折卡program, scheme (BrE) 優惠方案price, rate優惠價;貼現率shop, store (= that regularly sells goods at a discount) 折扣商店airline, carrier (both NAmE) 廉價航空PREPOSITIONat a discount打折扣Tickets are available to members at a discount.會員可以優惠價購票。discount of打⋯折a discount of 30%7 折的優惠discount on就⋯的優惠Customers are allowed a discount on orders over $500.訂單超過 500 美元的顧客可以享受優惠。PHRASESa rate of discount貼現率
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504
discount verb
discount (discounted prices) dismiss (discount a possibility)
discount

verb

discount ♦︎ deduct ♦︎ take ♦︎ subtract ♦︎ knock sth off (sth) ♦︎ take sth out of sth ♦︎ take sth off sth ♦︎ debit ♦︎ dockThese words all mean to take a number or amount away from another number or amount. 这些词均表示打折扣或扣除。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to deduct / take / subtract / debit / dock sth from sthto discount / deduct / take / subtract / knock sth off / debit an amount (from sth)to take / subtract one number from anotherto discount / knock sth off / take sth off pricesto deduct / knock off / take off / dock points / marksto deduct sth from / take sth out of / dock sb's pay / wages discount dɪsˈkaʊnt, NAmE also ˈdɪskaʊnt [transitive, usually passive] (especially business 尤用于商业) to sell sth at less than the usual price in order to encourage people to buy it 打折扣;打折出售We're offering discounted prices throughout March.整个3月份我们都打折销售。You can find discounted flights on the Internet.你可以在互联网上买到打折机票。Most of our stock has been discounted by up to 40%.我们的存货大多数都已经打了折扣,最低六折。Things that might be discounted include prices, rates, fees, fares, tickets, books and subscriptions. * be discounted可与price、rate、fee、fare、ticket、book和subscription搭配。 discount ˈdɪskaʊnt

noun

[countable, uncountable] The store manager gave us a 10% discount on the drum set.我们买这套鼓商店经理给我们打了九折。They were selling everything at a discount.他们销售的所有商品都打折。Do you give any discount?你们打折吗?
deduct dɪˈdʌkt [transitive, often passive] (rather formal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去The cost of your uniform will be deducted from your wages.制服费将从你的工资中扣除。Ten points will be deducted for a wrong answer.答错一题扣10分。In financial contexts, deduct is most often used to talk about taking money away from an amount such as a payment in order to pay tax. 在财务语境中,deduct最常指从付款等金额中扣除一定数额的钱来缴税Tax is deducted at source (= before you actually receive the payment).税款一开始就从付款中扣除了。In other contexts, deduct is mainly used to talk about taking away points or stars that have previously been awarded in a competition or rating system, for example. 在其他情况下,deduct主要用于扣除比赛中的得分或星级制中的星数。 deduction dɪˈdʌkʃn

noun

[countable, uncountable] deductions from your pay for tax and pension contributions从工资中扣除的税金和养老金供款的数额
take (took, taken) [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用于进行时) to reduce one number by the value of another 减;减去Take 5 from 12 and you're left with 7.12减5,剩7。 (informal, spoken) 28 take away 5 is 23.28减去5等于23。 OPP add count subtract səbˈtrækt [transitive] (rather formal) to reduce one number by the value of another 减;减去6 subtracted from 9 is 3 (9−6 = 3).9减6等于3。If you subtract 6 from 9, you get 3.9减6,剩3。 OPP add count subtraction

noun

[uncountable] children learning addition and subtraction学习加减法的孩子 OPP addition count verb
ˌknock sth ˈoff ˌknock sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

(rather informal) to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去They knocked off $60 because of a scratch.因为货物有擦痕,他们降价60元出售。The news knocked 13% off the company's shares.这个消息使该公司的股价下跌了13%。
ˌtake sth ˈout of sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money from a larger amount, especially as a payment (尤指从付款中)扣除,减去The fine will be taken out of your wages.罚款将从你的工资中扣除。Take sth out of sth is usually followed by wages or pay. * take sth out of通常后接wages或pay。
ˌtake sth ˈoff sth

phrasal verb

(took, taken)to remove an amount of money or a number of points or marks in order to reduce the total (从总数中)扣除,减去The manager took $10 off the bill.经理从账单上扣掉10元。 (rather informal) That experience took ten years off my life (= made me feel ten years older).那段经历使我老了十岁。That new hairstyle takes years off you (= makes you look several years younger)!这个新发型使你看上去年轻了好几岁!
debit ˈdebɪt [transitive] (rather formal, finance 金融) (of a bank) to take money from an account (银行)借记;记入(账户的)借方The money will be debited from your account each month.这笔钱将逐月记入你账户的借方。The bank will debit your account with any withdrawals made using your payment card.你每次用支付卡取款后,银行会将款项记入你账户的借方。 OPP credit A bank can credit an account with money, or credit money to an account, when it addes money to the account. * credit表示银行将款项存入账户,可用于credit an account with money或credit money to an account结构Your account has been credited with $50 000.已有5万元存入你的账户。$50 000 has been credited to your account.已有5万元存入你的账户。 see also debit debt noun dock [transitive] to take away part of sb's pay, especially as a punishment 扣除(部分工资,尤指作为惩罚)If you're late, your wages will be docked.要是你迟到,就会扣工资。They've docked 15% off my pay for this week.本周他们扣了我15%的工资。Your employer might dock your pay or wages, or money from your pay. * dock表达此义时可与pay、wages或money搭配。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 3143 COCA: 4504

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