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collar

noun
/ˈkɒlə(r)/
/ˈkɑːlər/
 Idioms
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  1. the part around the neck of a shirt, jacket or coat that usually folds down衣领；领子
    • a coat with a fur collar毛皮领大衣
    • I turned up my collar against the wind (= to keep warm).我把衣领竖起来挡风。
    • He always wears a collar and tie for work.他上班总是系着领带。
    see also blue-collar, dog collar, green-collar, mandarin collar, pink-collar, white-collar, wing collar
    Extra Examples
    • He wore a collar and tie for the occasion.他系了领带出席盛会。
    • His collar was undone.他的领子没扣上。
    • His tie was knotted below his open collar.他的领带结打在敞开的衣领下。
    • She turned up her coat collar for extra warmth.她竖起了衣领以便更暖和一些。
    • The shirt had a button-down collar.这件衬衫领尖带扣。
    Topics Clothes and Fashionb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • open
    • undone
    • button-down
    • …
    verb + collar
    • have
    • have on
    • wear
    • …
    collar + noun
    • button
    • stud
    • size
    • …
    phrases
    • collar and tie
    See full entry
  2. a band of leather or plastic put around the neck of an animal, especially a dog（动物，尤指狗的）颈圈
    • a collar and lead/leash颈圈和系带
    • The dog slipped its collar and ran off.那条狗挣脱项圈跑掉了。
    see also choke collar
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • dog
    • flea
    • choke
    • …
    verb + collar
    • have on
    • wear
    • slip
    • …
    See full entry
  3. (specialist) a band made of a strong material that is put round something, such as a pipe or a machine, to make it stronger or to join two parts together（管子或机器部件的）圈，箍
    4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French colier, from Latin collare ‘band for the neck, collar’, from collum ‘neck’.
Idioms
hot under the collar
  1. (informal) angry or embarrassed愤怒的；窘迫的
    • He got very hot under the collar when I asked him where he'd been all day.我问他一整天到哪里去了，他很尴尬。
    Topics Feelingsc2

collar

verb
/ˈkɒlə(r)/
/ˈkɑːlər/
(informal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they collar
/ˈkɒlə(r)/
/ˈkɑːlər/
he / she / it collars
/ˈkɒləz/
/ˈkɑːlərz/
past simple collared
/ˈkɒləd/
/ˈkɑːlərd/
past participle collared
/ˈkɒləd/
/ˈkɑːlərd/
-ing form collaring
/ˈkɒlərɪŋ/
/ˈkɑːlərɪŋ/
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  1. collar somebody to capture somebody and hold them tightly so that they cannot escape from you抓住；捉住；揪住；逮住
    • Police collared the culprit as he was leaving the premises.罪犯正离开现场时，警察逮住了他。
  2. collar somebody to stop somebody in order to talk to them拦住（某人以与其）谈话
    • I was collared in the street by a woman doing a survey.我在大街上给一个做民意调查的女人拦住问话。
    3. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French colier, from Latin collare ‘band for the neck, collar’, from collum ‘neck’.

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