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BNC: 750 COCA: 897

nice

adjective
/naɪs/
/naɪs/
(comparative nicer, superlative nicest)
Idioms
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    pleasant/attractive令人愉快;吸引人

  1. pleasant or attractive令人愉快的;宜人的;吸引人的
    • a nice day/smile/place舒适的一天;舒心的微笑;宜人的地方
    • nice weather好天气
    • Did you have a nice time?你玩得痛快吗?
    • You look very nice.你很好看。
    • We all had the flu last week—it wasn't very nice.真不走运,上周我们都得了流感。
    • ‘Do you want to come, too?’ ‘Yes, that would be nice.’“你也想来吗?” “是啊,很高兴来。”
    • The nicest thing about her is that she never criticizes us.她最大的好处就是从不批评我们。
    • It was a nice touch to end the film as it started.电影一开始就结束了,这是一个很好的结尾。
    • it is nice to do something It's nice to know that somebody appreciates what I do.知道有人欣赏我所做的事真让人开心。
    • Nice to meet you! (= a friendly greeting when you meet somebody for the first time)很高兴见到你!
    • It is nice doing something It's been nice meeting you.这次见到你真高兴。
    • it is nice that… It's nice that you can come with us.你能和我们一起去真是太好了。
    • it would be nice if… It would be nice if he moved to London.他要是搬到伦敦就好了。
    Extra Examples
    • It's nice to have a few days off.休息几天真好。
    • I cleaned the room to make it nice for the others when they came home.我收拾了房间,让其他人回到家时觉得舒服。
    • It had not been a particularly nice experience.那不是一次特别愉快的经历。
    • It's nice for Mum to get out more.对妈妈来说,多到外面走走很不错。
    • That bread smells nice.那面包闻起来不错。
    • If it's a nice day tomorrow, shall we go out?要是明天天气好,我们出去消遣一下好吗?
    • The picture looks good and Dillon does a nice job behind the camera.照片看起来不错,狄龙在镜头后面做得很好。
    • DeNiro added some nice touches of comedy to his role.德尼罗为他的角色增添了一些喜剧色彩。
    • Other nice touches include serving bottled water instead of tap and warming the plates before the meal is served.其他好的接触包括提供瓶装水而不是自来水,以及在上菜前加热盘子。
    • It would be nice to see a few more people at the next meeting.下次会议能多见几个人就好了。
    • It's nice to see the old skills being used every now and then.看到老技能时不时的被人利用,真好。
    • It is nice to have your efforts acknowledged.很高兴你的努力得到了认可。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    • to
    phrases
    • nice little
    See full entry
  2. used before adjectives or adverbs to emphasize how pleasant something is(用于形容词或副词前以加强语气)
    • a nice hot bath舒舒服服的热水浴
    • a nice long walk长时间很愉快的散步
    • It's a nice little place you have here.你这里舒适小巧。
    • nice and… He seemed nice and friendly.他看起来很友好。
    • It was nice and warm yesterday.昨天的天气暖洋洋的。
    • Everyone arrived nice and early.大家都早早地到了。
    • I felt nice and cosy.我感觉很舒适。
    Nice and with another adjective cannot be used before a noun: a nice and quiet place .
  3. kind/friendly好心;友好

  4. kind; friendly好心的;和蔼的;友好的
    • Our new neighbours are very nice.我们的新邻居很和气。
    • He's a really nice guy.他真是个好人。
    • She's one of the nicest people you'll ever meet.她是你见过的最好的人之一。
    • nice to somebody Be nice to me. I'm not feeling well.我有点不舒服,对我好点。
    • nice of somebody (to do something) It was nice of them to invite us.他们真好,邀请了我们。
    • nice about something I complained to the manager and he was very nice about it.我向经理投诉,他态度很好。
    • I asked him in the nicest possible way to put his cigarette out.我尽量客气地请他把香烟掐了。
    opposite nasty
    Vocabulary Building Nice and very niceNice and very niceInstead of saying that something is nice or very nice, try to use more precise and interesting adjectives to describe things:
      指某事物好或非常好,除了用 nice 或 very nice 外,尽量用更贴切更有意思的形容词。
    • pleasant/​perfect/beautiful weather宜人的/理想的/风和日丽的天气
    • a cosy/a comfortable/an attractive room
    • a pleasant/an interesting/an enjoyable experience
    • expensive/fashionable/smart clothes昂贵的/时尚的/漂亮的衣服
    • a kind/a charming/an interesting man
    • The party was fun.
    In conversation you can also use great, wonderful, lovely and (in British English) brilliant:
    • The party was great.这聚会真棒。
    • We had a brilliant weekend.我们周末过得非常开心。
    note at good
    see also Mr Nice Guy
    Extra Examples
    • Can't you be nice to each other for once?你们就不能彼此好好相处一下吗?
    • an awfully nice man一个大好人
    • Some of the boys were nice enough, but she didn't want to go out with them.有些男孩子很不错,但她不想跟他们约会。
    • I'm sure she's perfectly nice really.我敢肯定她真的是一个相当不错的人。
    • His mother sounded very nice on the phone.他妈妈的声音在电话中听起来很亲切。
    • He was incredibly nice about it, though I am sure it caused him a lot of trouble.我敢肯定这件事给他制造了很多麻烦,但他还是很好地解决了这件事。
    Topics Personal qualitiesa1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • feel
    • look
    adverb
    • extremely
    • fairly
    • very
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    • to
    phrases
    • nice little
    See full entry
  5. not nice不好

  6. (ironic) bad or unpleasant坏的;令人不愉快的
    • That's a nice thing to say!这种话也说得出口!
    • That's a nice way to speak to your mother!你竟然对你母亲这么说话!
  7. small details细节

  8. (formal) involving a very small detail or difference细微的;精细的 synonym subtle
    • a nice point of law (= one that is difficult to decide)法律上难以决断之处
  9. Word OriginMiddle English (in the sense ‘stupid’): from Old French, from Latin nescius ‘ignorant’, from nescire ‘not know’. Other early senses included ‘coy, reserved’, giving rise to ‘fastidious, scrupulous’: this led both to the sense ‘fine, subtle’ (regarded by some as the “correct” sense), and to the main current senses.
Idioms
as nice as pie
  1. (informal) very kind and friendly, especially when you are not expecting it非常友好的,很善良的(尤指出乎意料)
have a nice day!
  1. (informal, especially North American English) a friendly way of saying goodbye, especially to customers(与顾客道别时常用)再见
make nice (with somebody)
  1. (North American English, informal) to be pleasant or polite to somebody, especially when you do not really want to坏的;令人不愉快的
    • He tried to make nice with his ex, even though he was still angry with her.他试图和前任搞好关系,尽管他还在生她的气。
    • Cole and his opponent made nice for the cameras at the press event.科尔和他的对手在新闻发布会上对镜头示好。
nice one!
  1. (British English, informal) used to show you are pleased when something good has happened or somebody has said something funny太好了;好极了
    • You got the job? Nice one!你得到那份工作了?太好了!
nice work!
  1. (informal, especially British English) used to show you are pleased when somebody has done something well干得好
    • You did a good job today. Nice work, James!你今天干得不错。好样的,詹姆斯!
nice work if you can get it
  1. (informal) used when you wish that you had somebody’s success or good luck and think they have achieved it with little effort(认为对方耕耘少,收获多)能有这样的好事儿就好了
    • He was paid £200 for a ten-minute speech? Nice work if you can get it.他10分钟演讲的报酬是200英镑?如果可以的话,干得不错。
    Topics Successc2
BNC: 750 COCA: 897
nice

adjective

VERBS | ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES VERBSbe, feel, look, seem, smell, sound, taste好;感覺好;看上去好;好像很好;聞起來不錯;聽起來不錯;嚐起來不錯I felt nice and warm.我感覺很暖和。That bread smells nice.那麪包聞起來不錯。His mother sounded very nice on the phone.他媽媽的聲音在電話中聽起來很親切。make sth使⋯好I cleaned the room to make it nice for the others when they came home.我收拾了房間,讓其他人回到家時覺得舒服。ADVERBextremely, fairly, very, etc.極其/相當/非常不錯awfully, exceptionally, incredibly, terribly (especially BrE) 極好;特別好;好極了an awfully nice man一個大好人perfectly, thoroughly再好不過;好上加好I'm sure she's perfectly nice really.我敢肯定她真的是一個相當不錯的人。genuinely, truly確實/真的很好not particularly不是特別愉快It had not been a particularly nice experience.那不是一次特別愉快的經歷。enough夠好Some of the boys were nice enough, but she didn't want to go out with them.有些男孩子很不錯,但她不想跟他們約會。PREPOSITIONabout對⋯好He was incredibly nice about it, though I am sure it caused him a lot of trouble.我敢肯定這件事給他製造了很多麻煩,但他還是很好地解決了這件事。for對⋯而言不錯It's nice for her to get out more.對她來說,多到外面走走很不錯。to對⋯好Can't you be nice to each other for once?你們就不能彼此好好相處一下嗎?PHRASESnice little舒適小巧It's a nice little place you have here.你這裏舒適小巧。
BNC: 750 COCA: 897
nice adj.
nice1 (have a nice day) nice2 (a really nice person)
nice2

adjective

have a nice day 祝你今天过得愉快a really nice person 非常友善的人 See also the entries for friendly 1, kind adj. and sweet 另见friendly条第1义、kind形容词词条和sweet条nice ♦︎ wonderful ♦︎ lovely ♦︎ charming ♦︎ charismatic ♦︎ engaging ♦︎ likeable ♦︎ personableThese words all describe a person who has a friendly, pleasant personality and is easy to like. 这些词均形容人友好的、和善的、讨人喜欢的。SYNONYM SCALE 词义标尺 下图显示这些词所表达讨人喜欢的程度
nicecharmingwonderful
engagingcharismaticlovely
likeable
personable
PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a nice / a wonderful / a lovely / a charming / a charismatic / an engaging / a likeable / a personable mana nice / a wonderful / a lovely / a charming / an engaging / likeable persona nice / a wonderful / a lovely / a charming / an engaging womana nice / a wonderful / a lovely / a charming / a charismatic / an engaging / a likeable character / personalityvery nice / charming / charismatic / engaging / likeable / personableextremely nice / charming / engaging / likeable / personablereally nice / wonderful / lovely / charming / engaging / likeablerather nice / wonderful / lovely / charming / engagingquite (= rather) nice / likeable / personablequite (= very) wonderful / charming nice (rather informal, especially spoken, approving) kind, friendly and pleasant to be with 好心的;和蔼的;友好的Our new neighbours are very nice.我们的新邻居很和气。He's a really nice guy.他真是个好人。Be nice to me. I'm not feeling well.我有点不舒服,对我好点。It was nice of them to invite us.他们真好,邀请了我们。I complained to the manager and he was very nice about it.我向经理发牢骚,他很宽容。Nice has a very general meaning and is extremely frequent in English, especially in informal and spoken language. In writing and in more formal contexts, it can be better to use a more precise or more interesting word such as one of the other words in this group. * nice的含义很宽泛,尤其在非正式用语和口语中极为常见。在书面语和较正式的语境中最好用更贴切或更有意思的词,如本组词中的其他词。 OPP nasty mean adj. 1 nicely

adverb

If you ask her nicely she might say yes.好好地跟她说,她也许会同意的。
wonderful (rather informal, approving) very kind, generous and friendly 亲切友好的;慷慨和蔼的She's a truly wonderful person.她真是个好人。You've all been absolutely wonderful!你们大家真是太好了! lovely (especially BrE, rather informal, especially spoken, approving) very kind, generous and friendly 亲切友好的;慷慨和蔼的Her mother was a lovely woman.她母亲是个心地善良的女人。NOTE 辨析 Wonderful or lovely?You can usually use either word. Lovely is more frequent in spoken British English; wonderful is more frequent in American English, both spoken and written. 这两个词通常可通用。lovely较多用于英式口语,wonderful较多用于美式口语和书面语。 charming (usually approving) very polite, friendly and attractive 风度翩翩的;友善的;吸引人的She's a charming person.她是个有魅力的人。 Charming emphasizes sb's pleasant manner and their good manners (= the polite and kind way they talk to and behave towards other people). These make people like them and do things for them. However, a person who is charming may also have negative qualities. * charming强调某人的态度和蔼可亲、举止温雅迷人,因而讨人喜欢并使人愿意为其效劳。不过,charming所形容的人也可能会有负面的特质He was certainly charming, but he was also ruthless and ambitious.他的确魅力不凡,但同时也冷酷无情、野心勃勃。What is she really like behind that charming facade?她迷人的外表后面究竟是个怎样的人呢? see also charm charm noun , charm delight verb charmingly

adverb

She smiled charmingly at me.她对我微微一笑,甚是迷人。
charismatic ˌkærɪzˈmætɪk (often approving) (especially of a man) having a powerful personal quality that attracts and impresses other people (尤指男人)有超凡魅力的,有感召力的the charismatic leader of a religious sect某教派魅力超凡的领袖 see also charisma charm engaging interesting or pleasant in a way that attracts your attention 有趣的;令人愉快的;迷人的She had an engaging smile, which charmed everyone.她动人的微笑令所有人着迷。 likeable (especially BrE) ( likable, NAmE , BrE) pleasant and easy to like 可爱的;讨人喜欢的He's a very likeable man.他是个十分讨人喜欢的人。 see also like like verb personable ˈpɜːsənəbl; NAmE ˈpɜːrsənəbl (rather formal) (especially of a man) pleasant in appearance, character or behaviour (尤指男人)品貌兼优的,英俊潇洒的Her assistant seemed a very personable young man.她的助手看来是个英俊潇洒的青年。Personable is used especially to describe your impression of sb that you do not know well. * personable尤用于描述对不太熟悉的人的印象。
nice1

adjective

have a nice day 祝你今天过得愉快a really nice person 非常友善的人 See also the entries for satisfying and wonderful 另见satisfying条和wonderful条nice ♦︎ good ♦︎ pleasant ♦︎ enjoyable ♦︎ pleasurableThese words all describe an experience, activity or event that gives you pleasure. 这些词均表示令人愉快的、宜人的、有乐趣的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配a nice / a good / a pleasant / an enjoyable / a pleasurable experience / thing (to do)a nice / a good / a pleasant / an enjoyable time / evening / partya nice / a good / a pleasant / a pleasurable feeling / sensationnice / good / pleasant weathera pleasant / an enjoyable / a pleasurable taskIt's nice / good / pleasant to be / feel / find / have / know / meet / see...It would be nice / good / pleasant if...It's nice / good that...very nice / good / pleasant / enjoyable nice (rather informal) that you enjoy; that gives you pleasure; attractive 令人愉快的;宜人的;吸引人的Have a nice day (= enjoy yourself today)!祝你今天过得愉快!If it's a nice day tomorrow (= if the weather is good), shall we go out?要是明天天气好,我们出去消遣一下好吗?The nicest thing about her is that she never criticizes us.她最大的好处就是从不批评我们。'Do you want to come too?' 'Yes, that would be nice.'“你也想来吗?”“是啊,很高兴来。”Nice to meet you!很高兴见到你!It's been nice meeting you.这次见到你很高兴。You look nice.你很好看。 Nice can be used before adjectives or adverbs to emphasize how pleasant sth is. * nice可用在形容词或副词前,强调某事物十分令人愉快a nice hot bath舒舒服服的热水澡Everyone arrived nice and early.大家都早早地到了。 Nice and with another adjective cannot be used before a noun. * nice and加另一个形容词不可用于名词前a nice and quiet place OPP nasty bad good (rather informal, especially spoken) that you enjoy; that gives you pleasure 令人愉快的;令人满意的Did you have a good time in America?你在美国过得愉快吗?This is very good news.这消息真叫人高兴。It would be good if he moved to London.他要是搬到伦敦就好了。We are still friends though, which is good.不过我们仍然是朋友,这令人欣慰。 OPP bad bad , terrible terrible 1 pleasant (rather formal) that gives you pleasure; attractive 令人愉快的;可喜的;吸引人的It was pleasant to be alone again.又只剩下一个人了,真自在。It's nice to live in pleasant surroundings.生活在宜人的环境中真舒服。 OPP unpleasant bad pleasantly

adverb

a pleasantly cool room凉爽宜人的房间I was pleasantly surprised by my exam results.我的考试成绩真让我喜出望外。
NOTE 辨析 Nice, good or pleasant?All these words can describe times, events, feelings and the weather. Nice and pleasant can also describe places, and nice can describe sb's appearance. 所有这些词均可描述时刻、事件、情感和天气。nice和pleasant亦可描述地方,nice还可描述人的外表。
enjoyable that you enjoy 有乐趣的;快活的;令人愉快的I always try to make my lessons enjoyable.我总是尽量让我的课堂有趣味。Swimming is a very enjoyable way of staying in shape.游泳是一种令人愉快的保持健康的方法。 pleasurable ˈpleʒərəbl (formal) that you enjoy 愉快的;快活的;适意的She had the pleasurable sensation of being swept off her feet.她神魂颠倒,有种飘飘然的感觉。NOTE 辨析 Enjoyable or pleasurable? Pleasurable is a more formal word than enjoyable and is used especially to describe physical pleasures and feelings. * pleasurable较enjoyable正式,尤用于描述肉体快感和感觉。
BNC: 750 COCA: 897
nice
Pleasant, enjoyable and relaxing: pleasant, enjoyable, relaxing...
Friendly: friendly, nice, warm...
Kind, gentle and sensitive: gentle, nice, sensitive...
Unfriendly: unfriendly, cold, hostile...
Complicated and difficult to understand: complicated, difficult, complex...
Done well or skilfully: skilful, masterly, accomplished...
Friendliness, generosity and kindness: kindness, generosity, hospitality...

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