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IELTS BNC: 1795 COCA: 2793

valley

noun
/ˈvæli/
/ˈvæli/
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  1. an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it; the land that a river flows through谷;山谷;溪谷;流域
    • in a valley In the valley below cows were grazing peacefully.在下面的山谷里,奶牛在安静地吃草。
    • the fertile soils of river valleys河谷肥沃的土壤
    • A stream runs the length of the valley floor.一条小溪贯穿谷底。
    • the Shenandoah Valley谢南多厄谷
    • the valley of the Nile尼罗河流域
    • a small town set in a valley坐落在溪谷中的小镇
    • The cottage was in a wooded valley.农舍建在一个林木繁茂的山谷里 。
    • The road climbs up the side of the valley.这条路沿着山谷的一侧向上延伸。
    see also hanging valley, lily of the valley, rift valley
    Extra Examples
    • A large cloud filled the valley and obscured vision.一朵硕大的云彩填满了山谷,让人什么也看不清。
    • The castle is situated on a hill overlooking a valley.这座城堡坐落在小山上,俯瞰着山谷。
    • The rivers Rhône and Rhine rise here and form broad valleys.罗讷河和莱茵河发源于此,形成宽广的河谷。
    • a high hill that dominates the mineral-rich valleys of this region俯视该地区矿藏丰富的山谷的一座高山
    • a valley surrounded by mountains群山环绕的山谷
    Topics Geographya2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • broad
    • deep
    • high
    verb + valley
    • enter
    • leave
    • reach
    valley + noun
    • bottom
    • floor
    • side
    preposition
    • in a/​the valley
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French valee, based on Latin vallis, valles; compare with vale.
IELTS BNC: 1795 COCA: 2793
valley

noun

ADJECTIVE | VERB + VALLEY | VALLEY + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEbroad, deep, high, large, long, steep, wide寬闊的山谷;深谷;(山中)幽谷;大峽谷;長長的峽谷;陡峭的山谷;寬廣的谷地little, narrow, shallow, small小山谷;狹長的山谷;淺的谷地lower, upper下游/上游河谷fertile, forested, green, lush, wooded肥沃的/林木覆蓋的/鬱鬱葱葱的/葱翠的/長滿樹木的谷地remote偏遠的山谷mountain, river山谷;河谷Missouri, Thames, etc.密蘇里河、泰晤士河等流域VERB + VALLEYenter, leave, reach進入/離開/抵達山谷form形成山谷The rivers Rhône and Rhine rise here and form broad valleys.羅訥河和萊茵河發源於此,形成寬廣的河谷。overlook俯瞰山谷The castle is situated on a hill overlooking a valley.這座城堡坐落在小山上,俯瞰着山谷。dominate俯視山谷a high hill that dominates the mineral-rich valleys of this region俯視該地區礦藏豐富的山谷的一座高山surround圍繞山谷a valley surrounded by mountains群山環繞的山谷fill填滿山谷A large cloud filled the valley and obscured vision.一朵碩大的雲彩填滿了山谷,讓人什麼也看不清。VALLEY + NOUNbottom, floor, side, wall谷底;山谷的一邊;谷壁PREPOSITIONin a/the valley在山谷裏The house was in a wooded valley.房子建在一個林木繁茂的山谷裏。
IELTS BNC: 1795 COCA: 2793
valley

noun

valley ♦︎ canyon ♦︎ gorge ♦︎ ravine ♦︎ glenThese are all words for a long area of low land between hills or mountains. 这些词均表示山谷、溪谷、峡谷。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配in a valley / canyon / gorge / ravine / glento go, walk, travel, etc. through a valley / canyon / gorge / ravine / glena deep / steep / narrow valley / canyon / gorge / ravinea rocky valley / canyon / gorge / ravine valley [countable] an area of low land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it; the land that a river flows through 山谷;溪谷;流域a small town set in a valley坐落在溪谷中的小镇the Shenandoah Valley谢南多厄河谷OPP hill hill canyon ˈkænjən [countable] a deep valley with steep sides of rock (周围有悬崖峭壁的)峡谷the Grand Canyon, Arizona亚利桑那大峡谷Massive rock formations, mountains and deep canyons present splendid views of nature's work.巨大的岩层、山脉和幽深的峡谷展现出大自然的壮丽景色。 gorge [countable] a deep narrow valley with steep sides 峡;峡谷the Rhine Gorge莱茵峡谷This is an area of spectacular gorges and jagged cliffs.这个地区峡谷壮观,峭壁嶙峋。NOTE 辨析 Canyon or gorge?There is no real difference in meaning between these words. Both are commonly used in place names. Canyon is the word most often used for places in North, Central and South America. In Europe, gorge is more frequent. In other parts of the world, either is used. 这两个词在含义上没有实质差别,通常都用于地名中。canyon最常用于北美、中美和南美洲地名,在欧洲更常用gorge,在其他地区则两个词均可使用the Grand Canyon (= in the US) 美国的大峡谷Cheddar Gorge (= in the UK) 英国的切德大峡谷the Cataract Gorge (= in Australia) 澳大利亚的大瀑布峡谷the Fish River Canyon (= in Namibia) 纳米比亚的菲什干河大峡谷 ravine [countable] a deep, very narrow valley with steep sides 沟壑;溪谷The track continued along the bottom of the ravine.这条小路顺着溪谷的底部向前延伸。She fell down a ravine.她掉进一个沟壑里。A ravine is smaller and narrower than a canyon or gorge. * ravine比canyon或gorge小且狭窄。 glen [countable] a deep narrow valley, especially in Scotland or Ireland (尤指苏格兰或爱尔兰的)峡谷the Scottish glens苏格兰峡谷A river ran through the wooded glen below the city.一条河流从城市下方林木覆盖的峡谷中穿过。
IELTS BNC: 1795 COCA: 2793
valley
Valleys: arroyo, basin, canyon...

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