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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871

tongue

noun
/tʌŋ/
/tʌŋ/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [countable] the soft part in the mouth that moves around, used for tasting, swallowing, speaking, etc.舌;舌头
    • He clicked his tongue to attract their attention.他咂嘴发出啧啧声以吸引他们的注意。
    • She ran her tongue over her lips.她用舌头舔着嘴唇。
    • It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.向别人吐舌头是非常不礼貌的。
    Extra Examples
    • The dog lay in a patch of shade with its tongue hanging out.那条狗躺在一块阴凉处,舌头耷拉在嘴外面。
    • The snake's tongue flicked out of its mouth.那条蛇吐出芯子。
    Topics Bodyb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • forked
    • loose
    verb + tongue
    • poke out
    • put out
    • stick out
    tongue + verb
    • hang out
    • flick
    • flicker
    tongue + noun
    • piercing
    phrases
    • a slip of the tongue
    • be on the tip of your tongue
    • get your tongue around something
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable, countable] the tongue of some animals, cooked and eaten口条
    • a slice of ox tongue一片牛口条
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • forked
    • loose
    verb + tongue
    • poke out
    • put out
    • stick out
    tongue + verb
    • hang out
    • flick
    • flicker
    tongue + noun
    • piercing
    phrases
    • a slip of the tongue
    • be on the tip of your tongue
    • get your tongue around something
    See full entry
  3. [countable] (formal or literary) a language语言
    • None of the tribes speak the same tongue.这些部落所说的语言都不相同。
    • I tried speaking to her in her native tongue.我试着用她的本族语和她说话。
    see also mother tongue
    Extra Examples
    • The market place was full of people speaking many strange tongues.市场里挤满了操着多种陌生语言的人。
    • She could hear men whispering in a foreign tongue.她能听到有人用外语在低声说话。
    • She speaks English and Danish, though her native tongue is German.尽管她的母语是德语,她说英语和丹麦语。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • mother
    • native
    • common
    verb + tongue
    • speak
    preposition
    • in a/​the tongue
    phrases
    • speak in tongues
    See full entry
  4. [singular] a particular way of speaking说话方式
    • He has a sharp tongue.他说话尖酸刻薄。
    • (formal) I'll thank you to keep a civil tongue in your head (= speak politely).请你说话讲究礼貌。
    see also silver tongue
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • forked
    • loose
    verb + tongue
    • poke out
    • put out
    • stick out
    tongue + verb
    • hang out
    • flick
    • flicker
    tongue + noun
    • piercing
    phrases
    • a slip of the tongue
    • be on the tip of your tongue
    • get your tongue around something
    See full entry
  5. -tongued
    (in adjectives构成形容词) speaking in the way mentioned有…说话方式的;说话…的
    • sharp-tongued说话尖刻的
  6. [countable] a long, narrow piece of leather under the laces on a shoe鞋舌
    Topics Clothes and Fashionc2
  7. [countable] tongue (of something) (literary) something that is long and narrow and like a tongue in shape舌状物
    • a tongue of flame火舌
  8. Word OriginOld English tunge, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Latin lingua.
Idioms
bite your tongue
  1. to stop yourself from saying something that might upset somebody or cause an argument, although you want to speak隐忍不言(避免祸从口出)
    • I didn't believe her explanation but I bit my tongue.我不相信她的解释,但我忍着没有说出来。
    Topics Opinion and argumentc2
(has the) cat got your tongue?
  1. (informal) said to somebody, especially a child, who stays silent when expected to speak, for example after being asked a question舌头:对某人说的,尤其是小孩,希望在讲话时保持沉默,例如在被问到问题后
    • What's the matter? Cat got your tongue?发生了什么事?猫咬了你的舌头?
find your voice/tongue
  1. to be able to speak or express your opinion能说出自己的看法;能表达自己的意见Topics Opinion and argumentc2
get your tongue around/round something
  1. to pronounce a difficult word correctly正确发出(难读单词)的音
    • He was having trouble getting his tongue around my name.他念我的名字有困难。
have a loose tongue
  1. to talk too much, especially about things that are private(尤指对隐私)多嘴,饶舌
hold your tongue/peace
  1. (old-fashioned) to say nothing although you would like to give your opinion忍住不说;保持缄默
loosen somebody’s tongue
  1. to make somebody talk more freely than usual使无拘束地说话;使自由自在地说
    • A bottle of wine had loosened Harry's tongue.一瓶酒下肚,哈里的话匣子便打开了。
on the tip of your tongue
  1. if a word or name is on the tip of your tongue, you are sure that you know it but you cannot remember it话在嘴边上(却一时想不起来)
roll/slip/trip off the tongue
  1. to be easy to say or pronounce容易说(或发音);顺口
    • It's not a name that exactly trips off the tongue, is it?这个名字叫起来拗口,是不是?
set tongues wagging | tongues are wagging
  1. (informal) to cause people to start talking/people are talking about somebody’s private affairs惹得满城风雨;使议论纷纷;招闲话
    • His sudden resignation set tongues wagging.他的突然辞职引起了人们的议论。
    • This is a small island and tongues are beginning to wag.这是一个小岛, 人们开始议论纷纷。
a slip of the pen/tongue
  1. a small mistake in something that you write or say笔误;口误
    • Did I call you Richard? Sorry, Robert, just a slip of the tongue.我刚才是不是叫你理查德了?对不起,罗伯特,我是一时口误。
    • I didn't mean to say that—it was just a slip of the tongue.我并非那个意思,只是口误罢了。
watch your mouth/tongue
  1. to be careful what you say in order not to offend somebody or make them angry说话当心;嘴上留个把门的
with your tongue in your cheek | with tongue in cheek
  1. if you say something with your tongue in your cheek, you are not being serious and mean it as a joke说说而已;半开玩笑地

tongue

verb
/tʌŋ/
/tʌŋ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tongue
/tʌŋ/
/tʌŋ/
he / she / it tongues
/tʌŋz/
/tʌŋz/
past simple tongued
/tʌŋd/
/tʌŋd/
past participle tongued
/tʌŋd/
/tʌŋd/
-ing form tonguing
/ˈtʌŋɪŋ/
/ˈtʌŋɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. tongue something to stop the flow of air into a wind instrument with your tongue in order to make a note吹奏(管乐器)
  2. tongue something to lick something with your tongue
  3. Word OriginOld English tunge, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tong, German Zunge, and Latin lingua.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871
tongue

noun¹

1soft part inside the mouth舌頭ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONGUE | TONGUE + VERB | TONGUE + NOUN | PHRASES ADJECTIVElong長舌forked叉狀舌loose, sharp (both figurative) 口風不嚴;說話尖刻Everyone knows now, thanks to Ken's loose tongue (= he could not keep the secret).拜肯那張破嘴所賜,現在每個人都知道了。He has a reputation for having a sharp tongue.他說話尖刻是有名的。She could tear a man to pieces in three minutes with her sharp tongue.她那張尖酸刻薄的嘴可以在 3 分鐘內把一個男人批得體無完膚。VERB + TONGUEpoke out, put out, stick out伸出舌頭It's very rude to stick your tongue out at people.衝人吐舌頭很粗魯。run移動舌頭He ran his tongue nervously over his lips.他緊張地用舌頭舔着嘴唇。click咂舌;彈舌bite, hold (both figurative) 忍住話;保持沉默She was dying to say something sarcastic to him, but bit her tongue and stayed silent.她很想挖苦他幾句,但還是忍了下來,沒有說話。free, loosen (both figurative) 使自由自在地說;使無拘無束地說The wine had loosened his tongue.酒一下肚他就打開了話匣子。roll off, slip off, trip off容易說;順口It's not a name that exactly trips off the tongue (= is easy to say).這不是一個很順口的名字。TONGUE + VERBhang out舌頭耷拉在外面The dog lay in a patch of shade with its tongue hanging out.那條狗躺在一塊陰涼處,舌頭耷拉在嘴外面。flick, flicker舌頭快速伸出/顫動The snake's tongue flicked out of its mouth.那條蛇吐出芯子。lick sth舌頭舔⋯His tongue licked dry lips.他用舌頭舔着乾燥的嘴唇。wag (figurative) 嚼舌頭;說閒話This is a small island and tongues are beginning to wag (= people are beginning to gossip).這個島很小,人們開始說閒話了。find (figurative) 開口說話Before she could find her tongue (= speak) the door had closed behind him.她還沒有來得及開口,他就甩門而去了。watch (figurative) 小心言辭You just watch your tongue (= be careful what you say).你說話留點兒神。TONGUE + NOUNpiercing舌頭穿眼兒I had a tongue piercing, an ear piercing, and a nose ring.我的舌頭和耳朵穿了眼兒,鼻子上帶了一隻環。PHRASESa slip of the tongue (figurative) 口誤He said it was a slip of the tongue (= a mistake in speaking) and apologized.他說那是一個口誤,並且道了歉。be on the tip of your tongue (figurative) 話到嘴邊It was on the tip of her tongue to refuse.她話到嘴邊想要拒絕。get your tongue around sth, get your tongue round sth (BrE, figurative) 準確地發出⋯音He was having trouble getting his tongue around my name.他唸我的名字有困難。a tongue of fire, a tongue of flame火舌Tongues of flame licked up the walls.火舌吞噬了牆壁。
tongue

noun²

2a language語言ADJECTIVE | VERB + TONGUE | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmother, native母語;本族語She speaks English, though her native tongue is German.她說英語,不過她的母語是德語。common通用語;共同語foreign外語strange陌生的語言VERB + TONGUEspeak說⋯語They were speaking a foreign tongue.他們在說外語。PREPOSITIONin a/the tongue用⋯語言She could hear the men whispering in a foreign tongue.她能聽到那幾名男子在用外語竊竊私語。PHRASESspeak in tongues (= to speak in unknown languages, esp. at a religious ceremony) (尤指在宗教儀式上)說異語
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871
tongue noun
language1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2831 COCA: 2871

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