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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2808 COCA: 3080

standing

adjective
/ˈstændɪŋ/
/ˈstændɪŋ/
[only before noun]Idioms
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  1. done from a position in which you are standing rather than sitting or running站着进行的
    • a standing jump/start立定跳远;站立式起跑
    • The speaker got a standing ovation (= people stood up to clap after the speech).演讲者赢得了听众的起立鼓掌。
  2. existing or arranged permanently, not formed or made for a particular situation长期存在的;永久性的;常设的
    • a standing army常备军
    • (British English) a standing charge (= an amount of money that you pay regularly in order to use a service, such as gas or water)长期支付的开销
    • a standing committee常务委员会
    • It’s a standing joke (= something that a group of people regularly laugh at).那是一个活笑柄。
    • We have a standing invitation to visit them anytime.他们邀请我们随时去他们家做客。
  3. see also free-standing
Idioms
from a standing start
  1. (used about beginning a project or task) from an initial position in which none of the necessary elements are in place站着进行的
    • The space project went from a standing start to the moon in ten years.航天工程 10 年前从零起步,10 年后登上了月球。

standing

noun
/ˈstændɪŋ/
/ˈstændɪŋ/
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  1. [uncountable] the position or reputation of somebody/something within a group of people or in an organization地位;级别;身份;名声 synonym status
    • the high/low standing of politicians with the public在公众中声望高/低的政治人物
    Extra Examples
    • His standing as a movie director has risen in recent years.近年来他作为电影导演声誉日隆。
    • Professor Greenan has a high standing in the academic world.格林南教授在学术界名望很高。
    • She married into a family of higher social standing.她嫁进了一个社会地位比她高的家庭。
    • She was appointed for her high moral standing with the general public.她因在公众中享有很高的道德声望而获任命。
    • a knight in good standing with the king与国王关系良好的骑士
    • a member in good standing of the movement该运动的正式成员
    • her low standing among her fellow scientists她在科学家同行中较低的声望
    • his international standing in cancer research他在癌症研究领域的国际声望
    • A coat of arms reflected the standing of its owner.一件盾形纹章反映了它主人的身份。
    • Her mother was of the highest social standing.她的母亲社会地位最高。
    • The prime minister needs to improve his standing with the public.首相需要提高他在公众中的声望。
    • Their standing as a profession has declined in recent years.他们的职业地位近年来一直在下降。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • high
    • low
    verb + standing
    • have
    • enhance
    • improve
    standing + verb
    • decline
    • fall
    • rise
    preposition
    • of…standing
    • standing among
    • standing as
    phrases
    • in good standing with somebody
    • a member in good standing
    See full entry
  2. [uncountable] the period of time that something has existed持续时间
    • a friendship of many years’ standing多年的友情
    • Their relationship is of many years' standing.他们的关系已经持续很多年了。
    see also long-standing
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • long
    • 25 years’
    • many years’
    preposition
    • of… standing
    See full entry
  3. standings
    [plural] a list of people, teams, etc. showing their positions in a sports competition(运动员或运动队比赛成绩的)排名,名次
    • He remains at the top of the championship standings.他仍然在冠军榜上名列前茅。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2808 COCA: 3080
standing

noun¹

1reputation聲譽ADJECTIVE | VERB + STANDING | STANDING + VERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEgood, high好名聲;高聲望low低聲望equal同等的級別current目前的級別public在公眾中的聲望international, national國際/國內聲譽academic, economic, financial, legal, moral, political, professional, social學術聲望;經濟地位;金融地位;法律地位;道德聲望;政治地位;職業聲望;社會地位VERB + STANDINGhave有名望Professor Greenan has a high standing in the academic world.格林南教授在學術界名望很高。enhance, improve提高/提升名望damage, diminish損害名聲;降低聲望STANDING + VERBdecline, fall聲望下滑;地位降低rise聲望提高PREPOSITIONof...standing具有⋯的地位She married into a family of higher social standing.她嫁進了一個社會地位比她高的家庭。standing among在⋯中的聲望her low standing among her fellow scientists她在科學家同行中較低的聲望standing as作為⋯的聲望His standing as a movie director has risen in recent years.近年來他作為電影導演聲譽日隆。standing in, standing within在⋯領域的地位his international standing in cancer research他在癌症研究領域的國際聲望standing with在⋯(人)中的聲望She was appointed for her high standing with the general public.她因在公眾中享有很高的聲望而獲任命。PHRASESin good standing with sb受某人賞識a student in good standing with the college深受學院賞識的學生a member in good standing (NAmE) 正式成員a member in good standing of the movement該運動的正式成員
standing

noun²

2length of time that sth has existed存在時間ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElong由來已久25 years', many years', etc.已持續 25 年、多年等Their relationship is of many years' standing.他們的關係已經持續很多年了。PREPOSITIONof... standing已經持續⋯時間
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2808 COCA: 3080
standing noun
class4
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2808 COCA: 3080

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