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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750

approach

noun
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
Idioms
jump to other results

    to problem/task问题;任务

  1. [countable] a way of dealing with somebody/something; a way of doing or thinking about something such as a problem or a task(待人接物或思考问题的)方式,方法,态度
    • She took the wrong approach in her dealings with them.她和他们打交道的方式错了。
    • It was time to take a different approach. 是时候采取不同的方法了。
    • an alternative/innovative approach替代/创新的方法
    • a traditional/similar approach传统/相似的方法
    • The approach they were using no longer seemed to work.他们使用的方法似乎不再有效。
    • approach to something We need to adopt a new approach to the problem.我们需要采取新的方法来解决这个问题。
    • The therapy takes a holistic approach to health and well-being.这种治疗对身心健康采取整体疗法。
    • approach for something a variety of approaches for the treatment of depression治疗抑郁症的各种方法
    • approach for doing something Will this be a successful approach for providing high-tech offices?这是提供高科技办公室的成功方法吗?
    Extra Examples
    • The school has decided to adopt a different approach to discipline.学校决定采取另外一种方式解决纪律问题。
    • I liked her approach to the problem我喜欢她处理那个问题的方法。
    • She favoured the direct approach.她较喜欢那直接的方法。
    • We need to adopt a more pragmatic approach.我们需要采用一种更为实际的方法。
    • You need to change your basic approach.你需要改变你的基本方法。
    • He criticized the one-size-fits-all approach to learning.他批评一刀切的学习方法。
    • I spent some time testing this approach.我花了些时间检验这种方法。
    • Some teachers have a more formal approach to teaching.有些老师采用较为正规的教学方式。
    • The US army pioneered this approach.美国陆军最先使用了这一方法。
    • The company is taking a proactive approach to easing the energy crisis.公司正采取积极主动的方法缓解能源危机。
    • This approach allows students to learn at their own pace.这个方法可使学生按照自己的进度学习。
    • The modern approach to grammar teaching should make it easier to learn.现代的语法教学方法应该使它更容易学习。
    • We want you to explore and develop various approaches.我们希望您探索和开发各种方法。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • conventional
    • orthodox
    • traditional
    verb + approach
    • have
    • adopt
    • apply
    approach + verb
    • allow something
    • enable something
    • offer something
    preposition
    • approach to
    See full entry
  2. movement nearer接近

  3. [singular] movement nearer to somebody/something in distance or time(在距离或时间上的)靠近,接近
    • She hadn't heard his approach and jumped as the door opened.她没有听见他走近的声音,所以门开时吓了一跳。
    • the approach of spring春天的来临
    • They felt apprehensive about the approach of war.他们担心战争会到来。
    • The children fell silent at the approach of their teacher.老师一来,孩子们变得鸦雀无声。
    Extra Examples
    • The swishing of the grass signalled the approach of a person.草叶发出的沙沙声表明有人走过来了。
    • He had failed to notice the approach of the two policemen.他没有注意到两个警察的靠近。
    • They were watching the slow approach of the bus.他们正看着公共汽车缓慢靠近。
    • The air was growing cooler with the approach of evening.随着夜晚的临近,空气越来越凉爽。
    • With the approach of winter comes new worries.随着冬天的临近,新的担忧随之而来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • shallow
    • steep
    verb + approach
    • make
    • signal
    approach + noun
    • speed
    • route
    preposition
    • at the approach of
    • with the approach of
    • approach to
    See full entry
  4. offer/request建议;要求

  5. [countable] the act of speaking to somebody about something, especially when making an offer or a request接洽;建议;要求
    • The club has made an approach to a local company for sponsorship.俱乐部已向当地一家公司寻求赞助。
    • We've received an approach from the director of a rival company.一家竞争公司的董事曾经接触我们。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + approach
    • make
    • have
    • receive
    preposition
    • approach from
    • approach to
    See full entry
  6. approaches
    [plural] (old-fashioned) attempts to start a personal or sexual relationship with somebody试图与某人开始个人或性关系
    • She resented his persistent approaches.她对他没完没了的纠缠极为反感。
  7. path/road小径;道路

  8. [countable] a path, road, etc. that leads to a place通路;路径;道路
    • All the approaches to the palace were guarded by troops.通往宫殿的所有道路都有军队守卫。
    • a new approach road to the port去港口的一条新通路
    • The approach to the village was very pretty.通往村子的路很漂亮。
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc1
  9. of aircraft飞机

  10. [countable] the part of an aircraft’s flight immediately before landing进场;进场着陆
    • to begin the final approach to the runway开始进入跑道着陆
    • The aircraft had to make a steep approach to the landing strip.飞机不得不陡直降落到简易机场。
    Topics Transport by airb2
  11. something similar相似事物

  12. [singular] a thing that is like something else that is mentioned相似(或近似)的事物
    • That's the nearest approach to an apology you'll get from him.那是他所能作出的最似歉意的表示。
Idioms
the carrot and (the) stick (approach)
  1. if you use the carrot and stick approach, you persuade somebody to try harder by offering them a reward if they do, or a punishment if they do not胡萝卜加大棒;威逼利诱
    • The emphasis is on the carrot of incentive rather than the stick of taxes.重点是激励的胡萝卜,而不是税收的大棒。
    Extra Examples
    • to adopt the carrot-and-stick approach采取威逼利诱的手段
    • He decided to use the carrot and stick approach.他决定采用胡萝卜加大棒的方法。

approach

verb
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they approach
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
/əˈprəʊtʃ/
he / she / it approaches
/əˈprəʊtʃɪz/
/əˈprəʊtʃɪz/
past simple approached
/əˈprəʊtʃt/
/əˈprəʊtʃt/
past participle approached
/əˈprəʊtʃt/
/əˈprəʊtʃt/
-ing form approaching
/əˈprəʊtʃɪŋ/
/əˈprəʊtʃɪŋ/
jump to other results

    move near接近

  1. [intransitive, transitive] to come near to somebody/something in distance or time(在距离或时间上)靠近,接近
    • We could hear the train approaching.我们听到火车驶近的声音。
    • Winter is approaching.冬天就要来临。
    • The deadline was fast approaching.截止期限很快就到了。
    • The rapidly approaching storm could be seen on the horizon. 地平线上可以看到快速逼近的暴风雨。
    • approach somebody/something She's approaching the end of her first year in the job.她第一年的工作即将结束。
    • I was approached by a woman who asked for the time.一个问时间的女人找到了我。
    • The house is approached via a long driveway.房子是通过一条长长的车道接近的。
    • approach (somebody/something) from… The men approached the creature cautiously from behind.男人们小心翼翼地从后面靠近这个生物。
    Extra Examples
    • We heard the sound of an approaching car/​a car approaching.我们听见一辆汽车驶近的声音。
    • The time is fast approaching when we'll have to make a decision.我们必须作出决定的时间很快就要到了。
    • As you approach the town, you'll see the college on the left.快到市镇时就可以看见左边的学院。
    • The army approached from the south.军队从南面靠近。
    • Police said the suspect should not be approached.警方说不应接近嫌犯。
    • The light comes on if an intruder approaches.如果有入侵者靠近,灯就会亮。
    • As the end of the course approaches, the students are busy applying for jobs.随着课程的结束,学生们正忙于申请工作。
    • Attacks on the party increased as the election approached.随着选举的临近,对该党的攻击越来越多。
    • With retirement approaching, she wants to move somewhere a little smaller.随着退休的临近,她想搬到小一点的地方。
    • He was approaching a turning point in his life.他即将面临自己人生的转折点。
    • She approached the crossroads cautiously.她小心地接近十字路口。
    • The system is designed to stop missiles as they approach their target.该系统旨在阻止导弹接近目标。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fast
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    See full entry
  2. offer/ask建议;要求

  3. [transitive] to speak to somebody about something, especially to ask them for something or to offer to do something接洽;建议;要求
    • approach somebody We have been approached by a number of companies that are interested in our product.一些对我们的产品感兴趣的公司已和我们接洽。
    • I'd like to ask his opinion but I find him difficult to approach (= not easy to talk to in a friendly way).我想征求他的意见,但发现很难和他谈得拢。
    • approach somebody for something She was often approached for help and advice. 经常有人向她寻求帮助和建议。
    • approach somebody about something We have approached the company about the possibility of a merger.我们已经就合并的可能性与该公司进行了接洽。
    • approach somebody about doing something Have you approached John about organizing a concert?你和约翰谈过组织音乐会的事了吗?
    • approach somebody to do something She was approached to take part in the event.有人邀请她参加这个活动。
    Extra Examples
    • It's best to approach her directly.最好直接和她谈。
    • She approached the bank for a loan.她向银行要求贷款。
    Topics Businessb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • directly
    verb + approach
    • be easy to
    • be difficult to
    preposition
    • about
    • for
    See full entry
  4. amount/quality数量;质量

  5. [transitive] approach something to come close to something in amount, level or quality(在数额、水平或质量上)接近
    • Interest rates are approaching zero.利率正在接近零。
    • profits approaching 30 million dollars接近 3 000 万美元的利润
    • Few writers approach his richness of language.他语言之丰富很少有作家能望其项背。
    Extra Examples
    • There is no other player even remotely approaching her calibre.就才干而言,其它选手远远赶不上她。
    • Here Wordsworth's verse movement closely approaches that of Gray.在这一点上,华兹华斯的诗歌韵律在风格上和格雷的非常接近。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • closely
    • not remotely
    See full entry
  6. problem/task问题;任务

  7. [transitive] approach something to start dealing with a problem, task, etc. in a particular way着手处理;对付
    • to approach a subject/matter/task/question 接近一个主题/事情/任务/问题
    • What's the best way to approach this problem?处理这个问题最好的方法是什么?
    • The issues should be approached with caution.应该谨慎处理这些问题。
  8. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French aprochier, aprocher, from ecclesiastical Latin appropiare ‘draw near’, from ad- ‘to’ + propius (comparative of prope ‘near’).
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750
approach

noun¹

1way of dealing with sb/sth待人處事方法ADJECTIVE | VERB + APPROACH | APPROACH + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEconventional, orthodox, traditional常規的/正統的/傳統的方法alternate, alternative, different, fresh, new, novel其他方法;不同方法;新式方法We need to try alternative approaches to the problem.解決這個問題我們需要嘗試其他方法。cautious, conservative謹慎的/保守的方法proactive積極的方法The company is taking a proactive approach to easing the energy crisis.公司正採取積極主動的方法緩解能源危機。creative, innovative富有創新精神的/革新的方法flexible靈活的方法eclectic折衷的方法balanced, common-sense, no-nonsense, positive, practical, pragmatic, problem-solving, rational, sensible, straightforward, useful折衷的/通情達理的/實事求是的/積極的/實際可行的/重實效的/解決問題的/合理的/明智的/簡單的/有用的方法a pragmatic approach to the role of religion in politics解決宗教在政治中的作用的務實方法direct, hands-on直接的/親身體驗的方法hands-off, indirect不干預的方法;間接的方法wait-and-see靜觀其變的方法step-by-step循序漸進的方法one-size-fits-all一刀切的方法He criticized the one-size-fits-all approach to learning.他批評一刀切的學習方法。piecemeal缺乏系統性的方法formal, informal正規的/不正規的方法aggressive積極進取的方法low-key低調的方法right, wrong正確的/錯誤的方法basic, general基本/一般方法analytical, disciplined, scientific, structured, systematic, theoretical分析/規範的/科學/有條理的/系統的/理論研究方法methodological系統性方法holistic, integrated整體的/綜合的方法The therapy takes a holistic approach to health and well-being.這種治療對身心健康採取整體療法。interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary跨學科的/多學科的方法two-pronged雙管齊下的方法bottom-up, top-down自下而上的/自上而下的方法simplistic過於簡單化的方法comprehensive綜合的方法VERB + APPROACHhave採用⋯的方法Some teachers have a more traditional approach to teaching.有些老師採用較為傳統的教學方法。adopt, apply, develop, employ, follow, implement, pursue, take, try, use, utilize採用/應用/形成/運用/沿用/實施/沿襲/採取/試用/使用/利用某方法We need to adopt a more pragmatic approach.我們需要採用一種更為實際的方法。pioneer倡導⋯方法The US army pioneered this approach.美國陸軍最先使用了這一方法。advocate, favour/favor, prefer提倡/偏愛/較喜歡某方法Next time I'd advocate the direct approach.下次我會提倡用直接的方法。change, modify, rethink改變/改善/反思方法He challenges teachers to rethink their approach.他要求老師們反思他們的方法。abandon放棄方法evaluate評價方法describe, outline描述/概述方法test檢驗方法I spent some time testing this approach.我花了些時間檢驗這種方法。extend推廣方法This approach can be extended to other fields.這個方法可推廣至其他領域。Extending this approach to the rest of the planet became the focus for our international negotiations.將這一方法推廣至全球其他地區成為我們進行國際談判的核心。APPROACH + VERBallow sth, enable sth方法允許⋯;方法使⋯成為可能This approach allows students to learn at their own pace.這個方法可使學生按照自己的進度學習。offer sth, yield sth方法提供⋯;方法產生⋯This approach offers many advantages.這種方法有許多優點。Taking a fresh approach often yields interesting results.採取新方法經常會產生有趣的結果。fail, work方法失敗/奏效This approach works for me.這個方法在我身上成功了。PREPOSITIONapproach to做⋯的方法I liked her approach to the problem.我喜歡她處理那個問題的方法。
approach

noun²

2act of coming nearer靠近;接近ADJECTIVE | VERB + APPROACH | APPROACH + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEshallow, steep平緩/陡直逼近VERB + APPROACHmake靠近The aircraft had to make a steep approach to the landing strip.飛機不得不陡直降落到簡易機場。signal預示到來The swishing of the grass signalled the approach of a person.草葉發出的沙沙聲表明有人走過來了。APPROACH + NOUNspeed靠近的速度route走近的路線PREPOSITIONat the approach of⋯走近的時候The children fell silent at the approach of their teacher.老師一來,孩子們變得鴉雀無聲。with the approach of隨着⋯的來臨The weather turned warmer with the approach of spring.隨着春天的來臨,天氣變得更暖和了。approach to靠近⋯The plane crashed during its approach to the runway.飛機在接近跑道時墜毀。
approach

noun³

3discussion with sb in order to ask them for sth接洽VERB + APPROACH | PREPOSITION VERB + APPROACHmake進行交涉have, receive (especially BrE) 有接觸;有過接洽PREPOSITIONapproach from來自⋯的接洽We've received an approach from the director of a rival company.一家競爭公司的董事曾經接觸我們。approach to同⋯的接洽We'll have to make an approach to the chief executive.我們將不得不和總裁接洽。
approach

verb¹

1come nearer走近ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBslowly慢慢走近carefully, cautiously, warily, with caution小心翼翼地/謹慎地/警惕地/慎重地靠近PREPOSITIONfrom從⋯靠近The army approached from the south.軍隊從南面靠近。
approach

verb²

2come nearer in time(時間上)接近ADVERBfast, quickly, rapidly, swiftly很快/迅速/快速/飛速到來The time is fast approaching when we will have to replace these old machines.我們將不得不更換這些舊機器的時刻很快就會到來。
approach

verb³

3speak to sb, usually to ask for sth接洽ADVERB | VERB + APPROACH | PREPOSITION ADVERBdirectly直接交涉It's best to approach her directly.最好直接和她談。VERB + APPROACHbe easy to容易接近be difficult to難以接近She found her father difficult to approach.她覺得父親很難接近。PREPOSITIONabout就⋯接洽Have you approached John about doing a concert?開音樂會的事你和約翰談過了嗎?for為求⋯而接洽I approached the bank for a loan.我找銀行想貸一筆款。
approach

verb⁴

4come close in amount/quality/style(在數量、質量、風格上)接近ADVERBclosely非常接近Here Wordsworth's verse movement closely approaches that of Gray.在這一點上,華茲華斯的詩歌韻律在風格上和格雷的非常接近。not remotely絲毫不接近There is no other player even remotely approaching her.其他選手遠遠趕不上她。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 583 COCA: 750
approach noun
arrival1 (the approach of winter) offer1 (make an approach to a local company for sponsorship) way1 (a different approach to the problem)
approach verb
approach (profits approaching $30 million) come1 (a train approaches) come2 (winter approaches) tackle (approach a problem)
approach

verb

approach ♦︎ touch ♦︎ approximate ♦︎ border on sth ♦︎ verge on sth ♦︎ be getting on for sthThese words all mean to come close to, or just reach, sth in amount, level or quality. 这些词均表示接近或刚好达到一定的数量、水平或质量。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to border on / verge on paranoia / hysteria / fanaticism / contempt / arroganceto border on / verge on the insane / obsessiveto approach / be getting on for midnight / three o'clock / tea time / lunchtime, etc. approach [transitive] (rather formal) to come close to sth in amount, level or quality (在数量、水平或质量上)接近They have just announced profits approaching $30 million.他们刚刚宣布了有近3 000万元的利润。Few writers approach his richness of language.他语言之丰富很少有作家能望其项背。 touch [transitive] to just reach a particular level 刚刚达到(某一水平)The speedometer was touching 90.速度表跳到了90。 approximate əˈprɒksɪmeɪt; NAmE əˈprɑːksɪmeɪt [transitive, intransitive] (formal) to come close to sth in nature, amount, level or quality (在性质、数量、水平或质量上)接近,近似The animals were reared in conditions which approximated the wild as closely as possible.这些动物是在尽量近似自然的条件下饲养的。His story approximates to the facts that we already know.他的陈述和我们已掌握的事实接近。 ˈborder on sth

phrasal verb

to come very close to being sth, especially an extreme or unpleasant quality or emotion 近乎,濒于(尤指极端或不愉快的特征或情绪)His devotion bordered on the obsessive.他专注到近乎痴迷的程度。She felt an anxiety bordering on hysteria.她感觉到一种近乎歇斯底里的焦虑。
ˈverge on sth

phrasal verb

to border on sth 近乎;濒于Some of his suggestions verged on the outrageous.他的一些建议都快到了荒唐的地步。She felt a dislike for him verging on contempt.她觉得自己对他的厌恶几乎到了鄙视的程度。NOTE 辨析 Border on sth or verge on sth?There is no real difference in meaning between these two words. Border on sth is about twice as frequent as verge on sth, which is slightly more literary. 这两种表达方式在含义上没有实质差别,border on sth的使用频率约是verge on sth的两倍,而后者文学性稍强。
be getting on for sth

idiom

(especially BrE, rather informal) to be nearly a particular time, age or number, especially a late time or old age 接近(某一时间、年龄或数目,尤指晚些时候或晚年)It must be getting on for midnight.一定快到午夜了。He's getting on for eighty.他差不多八十岁了。

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