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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 656 COCA: 812

benefit

noun
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
Idioms
jump to other results
  1. [countable, uncountable] an advantage that something gives you; a helpful and useful effect that something has优势;益处;成效
    • Freedom of information brings great benefits. 信息自由带来巨大利益。
    • health/economic/tax benefits健康/经济/税收福利
    • the benefits of modern medicine现代医学的助益
    • I've had the benefit of a good education.我得益于受过良好教育。
    • It was good to see her finally reaping the benefits (= enjoying the results) of all her hard work.看到她终于得享辛勤劳动的成果令人欣慰。
    • The industry will be one of the first to enjoy the benefits of the recovery.该产业将是首先受益于这次复苏的行业之一。
    • The company derived substantial benefit from the deal.公司从这笔交易中得到了很大好处。
    • benefit of doing something He couldn't see the benefit of arguing any longer.他看不出再争论下去有什么好处。
    • be of benefit to somebody/something The new regulations will be of benefit to everyone concerned.新规章将使所有有关人员受益。
    • to somebody's benefit It will be to your benefit to arrive early.早到将会对你有利。
    • benefit for somebody/something The project will have major benefits for the local community.该项目将对当地社区产生重大效益。
    • With the benefit of hindsight (= knowing what we have learnt since), we would do things differently.事后看来,我们会有所不同。
    • without the benefit of something Nobody should be sent to prison without the benefit of legal advice.没有法律建议,任何人都不应被送进监狱。
    • For maximum benefit, take the tablets before meals.饭前服药效果最佳。
    see also cost–benefit, fringe benefit
    Extra Examples
    • The different environmental groups could work together to their mutual benefit.不同的环保组织可以携手合作,互惠互利。
    • They somehow manage to work without the benefit of modern technology.他们想方设法在没有现代技术辅助的情况下工作。
    • I can see the benefits that such games give children.我能看到这些游戏对孩子们的好处。
    • If you want to maximize the benefits of blueberries, eat them raw.如果你想让蓝莓的好处得到最大的发挥就生吃。
    • Same-sex couples were denied the benefits given to married couples.不给同性别夫妇发放已婚夫妇享受的补助。
    • The benefits easily outweigh the cost.益处远远超过代价。
    • The method has many additional benefits.这种方法有诸多额外的好处。
    • The new factory will bring considerable benefits to the area.新工厂将为该地区带来相当大的好处。
    • This deal will offer major benefits to industrialists and investors.这笔交易将会让实业家和投资者受益匪浅。
    • Weigh the benefits of hiring help before hiring new employees.在雇用新员工之前要权衡一下雇人帮忙的好处。
    • What are the benefits to investors?对投资者有什么好处?
    • Consumers choose organic meat for a number of reasons, including perceived health benefits.消费者选择有机肉出于种种原因,包括认识到其有益健康。
    • a marketing campaign which promotes the cosmetic benefits of vitamin E宣传维生素 E 的美容功效的促销活动
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • considerable
    • enormous
    • great
    verb + benefit
    • enjoy
    • experience
    • have
    benefit + verb
    • accrue
    • arise from something
    • result from something
    preposition
    • for somebody’s benefit
    • of benefit to
    • to somebody’s benefit
    See full entry
  2. [countable, usually plural, uncountable] (British English)
    (also welfare [uncountable] especially in North American English)
    money provided by the government to people who need financial help because they are unemployed, ill, etc.福利费(政府对失业者、病人等提供的补助金)
    • You may be eligible to receive benefits.你也许有资格领取福利金。
    • The number of people claiming unemployment benefit fell last month.上个月申请领取失业救济金的人数下降了。
    • on benefits The aim is to help people who are on benefits (= receiving benefits) to find jobs.目的是帮助领福利金的人找到工作。
    see also child benefit, housing benefit, sickness benefit
    Extra Examples
    • He's on social security benefit.他领取社会保障金。
    • She is worried that if she takes on a job she will lose her benefits.她担心如果工作的话,救济金就没了。
    • One way to cut spending is to move from universal benefits—those paid to everyone regardless of need—to means-tested ones.削减开支的一种方法是将普遍津贴——不考虑是否需要而普遍发放的津贴——转为根据收入调查而发放的津贴。
    • Benefit is paid monthly.补助金按月发放。
    Topics Social issuesb2, Moneyb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • welfare
    • state
    • insurance
    … of benefit
    • amount
    • level
    verb + benefit
    • be eligible for
    • be entitled to
    • qualify for
    benefit + verb
    • be paid
    benefit + noun
    • benefits agency
    • office
    • payment
    preposition
    • on benefit
    See full entry
  3. [countable, usually plural] an advantage that you get from a company in addition to the money that you earn(公司发的)福利,奖金
    • Private health insurance is offered as part of the employees' benefits package.私人医疗保险是提供给员工的一整套福利的其中一项。
    • These benefits will now be extended to agency workers.这些好处现在将会惠及代理机构的员工。
    see also fringe benefit
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • fringe
    • tax
    • employee
    verb + benefit
    • give
    • receive
    • extend
    benefit + noun
    • plan
    • benefits package
    See full entry
  4. [countable, usually plural] money from an insurance company(保险公司发的)给付,保险金
    • The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your family in case of your death.投保人一旦死亡,该项保险将支付给其家属相当可观的保险金。
  5. [countable] an event such as a performance, a dinner, etc., organized in order to raise money for a particular person or charity慈善(或公益)活动
    • a benefit match/concert义赛;慈善音乐会
    • The proceeds from the benefit will go directly to the refugee camps.福利所得将直接用于难民营。
    Topics Film and theatrec2, Social issuesc2
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (originally denoting a kind deed or something well done): from Old French bienfet, from Latin benefactum ‘good deed’, from bene facere ‘do good (to)’.
Idioms
for the benefit of somebody | for somebody’s benefit
  1. especially in order to help or be useful to somebody为帮助某人;为某人的利益
    • I have typed out some lecture notes for the benefit of those people who were absent last week.我帮上星期缺席的人打印了些课堂笔记。
    • Don't go to any trouble for my benefit!别为我费功夫!
give somebody the benefit of the doubt
  1. to accept that somebody has told the truth or behaved well because you cannot prove that they have not(在证据不足的情况下)假定某人说实话,假定某人没有错
    • She may have been lying, but I felt I had to give her the benefit of the doubt.她可能一直在撒谎,但我觉得我不得不假定她是无辜的。

benefit

verb
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they benefit
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
/ˈbenɪfɪt/
he / she / it benefits
/ˈbenɪfɪts/
/ˈbenɪfɪts/
past simple benefited
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
past participle benefited
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
past simple benefitted
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
past participle benefitted
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪd/
-ing form benefiting
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪŋ/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪŋ/
-ing form benefitting
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪŋ/
/ˈbenɪfɪtɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. [transitive] benefit somebody to be useful to somebody or improve their life in some way对(某人)有用;使受益
    • We should spend the money on something that will benefit everyone.我们应该把这笔钱花在大家都能得益的事上。
    • The new tax laws will clearly benefit those on low wages.很明显新税法将使低收入者受益。
    • The project will benefit the local community as a whole.该项目将使当地社区整体受益。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • enormously
    • greatly
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to be in a better position because of something得益于;得利于
    • We all benefit when our young people realize their potential. 当我们的年轻人意识到他们的潜力时,我们都会受益。
    • benefit from something Who exactly stands to benefit from these changes?到底是谁会从这些变革中直接获益?
    • benefit by doing something Most crime victims benefit greatly by talking about their experiences.倾诉自己的经历对大多数犯罪受害人来说都大有好处。
    Extra Examples
    • We benefited directly from the reorganization.我们从重组中直接受益。
    • We both benefited financially from the arrangement.我们双方都从这一安排获得经济上的好处。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • considerably
    • enormously
    • greatly
    preposition
    • from
    See full entry
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (originally denoting a kind deed or something well done): from Old French bienfet, from Latin benefactum ‘good deed’, from bene facere ‘do good (to)’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 656 COCA: 812
benefit

noun¹

1advantage益處ADJECTIVE | VERB + BENEFIT | BENEFIT + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEconsiderable, enormous, great, huge, immense, major, real, significant, substantial, tremendous相當大的/巨大的/很大的/極大的/無限的/重大的/實際的/可觀的/大量的/極大的好處This could bring real benefits for teachers.這會為教師帶來真實惠。clear, obvious, tangible明顯的/顯著的/實實在在的好處positive正效益perceived可感知的益處Consumers choose organic meat for a number of reasons, including perceived health benefits.消費者選擇有機肉出於種種原因,包括認識到其有益健康。apparent, supposed表面上的/假定的好處proven已(被)證實的好處maximum最大的好處added, additional額外的好處The method has many additional benefits.這種方法有諸多額外的好處。mutual相互的好處The different environmental groups could work together to their mutual benefit.不同的環保組織可以攜手合作,互惠互利。direct, indirect直接的/間接的好處potential潛在的好處unexpected意外的好處long-term, short-term長期/短期利益lasting長久利益practical實惠public公共利益personal個人利益clinical, economic, educational, environmental, financial, material, nutritional, psychological, social, therapeutic臨牀效用;經濟效益;教育效益;環境效益;財務效益;物質利益;營養價值;對心理的益處;社會效益;治療效益fitness, health對身體的益處VERB + BENEFITenjoy, experience, have享有/體驗/得到益處The industry will be one of the first to enjoy the benefits of the recovery.該產業將是首先受益於這次復蘇的行業之一。children who have the benefit of a stable home background享有穩定家庭環境的孩子derive, gain, get, obtain, reap, receive得到好處;受惠The company derived substantial benefit from the deal.公司從這筆交易中得到了很大好處。I reaped the benefits of all my early training.所有的早期訓練都對我有所裨益。bring, confer, deliver, offer, produce, provide, yield帶來好處;產生好處The new factory will bring considerable benefits to the area.新工廠將為該地區帶來相當大的好處。This deal will offer major benefits to industrialists and investors.這筆交易將會讓實業家和投資者受益匪淺。maximize最大限度獲得益處If you want to maximize the benefits of blueberries, eat them raw.如果你想讓藍莓的好處得到最大的發揮就生吃。highlight突出好處extol, promote, tout (especially NAmE) 讚揚/宣揚/鼓吹好處a marketing campaign which promotes the cosmetic benefits of vitamin E宣傳維生素 E 的美容功效的促銷活動appreciate, recognize, see賞識/認識到/看到益處I can see the benefits that such games give children.我能看到這些遊戲對孩子們的好處。evaluate, weigh評價/權衡益處Weigh the benefits of hiring help before hiring new employees.在雇用新員工之前要權衡一下雇人幫忙的好處。extend擴大好處These benefits will now be extended to agency workers.這些好處現在將會惠及代理機構的員工。deny sb拒絕給某人好處He had been denied the benefits of a good education.他被剝奪了接受良好教育能帶來的好處。BENEFIT + VERBaccrue利益產生the benefits that accrue from a good education良好的教育帶來的好處arise from sth, result from sth利益產生於⋯A number of benefits arise from having a fitter body.擁有健康的體魄帶來許多好處。outweigh sth益處大於⋯The benefits easily outweigh the cost.益處遠遠超過代價。PREPOSITIONfor sb's benefit為某人的利益We shall do this for the benefit of the patients.為了病人的利益我們將這樣做。of benefit to對⋯有益This arrangement will be of great benefit to you both.這種安排對你們倆都會非常有益。to sb's benefit有益於某人It will be to everyone's benefit.這對大家都會有好處。with the benefit of, without the benefit of有⋯的助益;無⋯的助益They somehow manage to work without the benefit of modern technology.他們想方設法在沒有現代技術輔助的情況下工作。benefit for為⋯的利益the benefits for companies公司的利益benefit from⋯帶來的利益the benefits from tourism旅遊業帶來的收益benefit of⋯的好處the benefit of a steady income有穩定收入的好處benefit to對⋯的好處What are the benefits to investors?對投資者有什麼好處?
benefit

noun²

2financial advantages given by a company, the government, etc.經濟利益ADJECTIVE | VERB + BENEFIT | BENEFIT + NOUN ADJECTIVEfringe (= extra things that an employer gives as well as a salary) (薪金外的)附加福利The fringe benefits include free health insurance.附加福利包括免費健康保險。tax稅項利益employee, retiree (both NAmE) 員工津貼;退休人員補助domestic-partner (especially NAmE) 同居伴侶津貼VERB + BENEFITgive給予救濟金receive領取救濟金extend提供補助These benefits will now be extended to agency workers.這些補助現在將會惠及代理機構的員工。deny sb拒絕給予某人津貼Same-sex couples were denied the benefits given to married couples.不給同性別夫婦發放已婚夫婦享受的補助。BENEFIT + NOUNplan (especially NAmE) 福利計劃benefits package一攬子福利待遇
benefit

noun³

3 (BrE) money金錢ADJECTIVE | ... OF BENEFIT | VERB + BENEFIT | BENEFIT + VERB | BENEFIT + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEwelfare福利金state國家救濟金insurance保險賠償金means-tested, universal根據經濟狀況審查而發放的津貼;普遍津貼One way to cut spending is to move from universal benefits to means-tested ones.削減開支的一種方法是將發放普遍津貼轉為根據經濟狀況審查發放津貼。cash現金津貼generous豐厚的津貼child, disability, health-care, housing, maternity, sickness, social-security子女補助;殘疾補助;衞生保健補助;住房津貼;生育津貼;疾病補助;社會保障金pension, retirement養老金;退休津貼jobless, unemployment失業救濟金... OF BENEFITamount, level補助金額;補助金水平VERB + BENEFITbe eligible for, be entitled to, qualify for符合領取津貼的規定;具備領取救濟金條件claim要求獲得補助金You may be able to claim housing benefit.你或許可以要求領取住房補助金。collect, draw, get, receive領取救濟金;獲取津貼He receives unemployment benefit.他領取失業救濟金。be dependent on依靠救濟金lose失去救濟金She is worried that if she takes on a job she will lose her benefits.她擔心如果工作的話,救濟金就沒了。cut, reduce, slash削減救濟金The government has cut unemployment benefit.政府削減了失業救濟金。increase增加補助金BENEFIT + VERBbe paid救濟金發放Benefit is paid monthly.補助金按月發放。BENEFIT + NOUNbenefits agency補助金發放機構office補助金辦公室payment補助金支付system補助金制度cut補助金削減PREPOSITIONon benefit領補助金He's on social security benefit.他領取社會保障金。
benefit

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION ADVERBconsiderably, enormously, greatly, immensely, really, significantly, substantially, tremendously大有裨益;獲益巨大fully完全有好處clearly, obviously, undoubtedly顯然有好處The new law clearly benefits those earning the most money.新法律顯然使那些收入最高的人受益。ultimately最終惠及⋯equally平等地惠及⋯disproportionately不均衡地惠及⋯mainly, primarily主要惠及⋯personally個人受益directly, indirectly直接/間接有益We benefited directly from the reorganization.我們從重組中直接受益。economically, financially經濟上有益We both benefited financially from the arrangement.我們雙方都從這一安排獲得經濟上的好處。PREPOSITIONfrom得益於⋯
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 656 COCA: 812
benefit noun
benefit1 (the benefit of a good education) benefit2 (pay and benefits)
benefit verb
benefit (benefit from doing sth) help2 (sth that will benefit everyone)
benefit1

noun

the benefit of a good education 良好教育的益处pay and benefits 工资和福利benefit ♦︎ advantage ♦︎ strength ♦︎ merit ♦︎ good ♦︎ virtue ♦︎ asset ♦︎ plus ♦︎ good pointThese are all words for a good or useful effect or quality that sth has. 这些词均表示长处、优势、成效。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配some / any / no benefit / advantage / virtue in stha benefit / an advantage / an asset for sb / sthto be to sb's benefit / advantageto do sth for sb's benefit / goodto be with / without the benefit / advantage of sthto be of great / major / real, etc. benefit / advantage / meritconsiderable / great / real benefits / advantages / strengths / merits / good / virtues / assetsmaximum / additional benefit / advantagerelative benefits / advantages / strengths / merits / virtuesto have the benefit / advantage / merit / virtueto see the benefit / advantage / merit / good / virtue benefit [uncountable, countable] a good or useful effect of sth 益处;成效She had the benefit of a good education.她得益于受过良好教育。The new regulations will be of benefit to everyone.新规章将使每个人都受益。For maximum benefit, take the tablets before meals.饭前服药效果最佳。It was good to see her finally reaping the benefits (= getting the results) of all her hard work.她辛勤劳动终有所成,令人欣慰。 see also beneficial valuable 2 advantage [countable, uncountable] a thing that helps you to be better or more successful than other people; a quality that sth has that makes it better or more useful than other things 有利条件;有利因素;优点Having a degree is a huge advantage when it comes to getting a job.找工作时,有个学位是一极大的优势。You will be at an advantage (= have an advantage) if you have thought about the interview questions in advance.如果你预先考虑过面试中提出的问题,就会处于优势。Is there any advantage in getting there early?早到那里是否有利?A small car has the added advantage of being cheaper to run.小型轿车还有一个优点是开起来更省钱。Each of these systems has its advantages and disadvantages.这些系统各有其优缺点。OPP disadvantage disadvantage strength [countable] a quality or ability that sb/sth has that gives them an advantage 优势;优点;长处The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.能够保持冷静是她的多项长处之一。Consider all the strengths and weaknesses of the argument.仔细考虑这个论点所有的有力之处与薄弱之处。OPP weakness weakness 1 2 merit ˈmerɪt [countable, usually plural] a good quality that sb/sth has 优点;长处We will consider each case on its (own) merits (= without considering any other issues, feelings, etc.).我们将根据每件事情本身的情况来考虑。They weighed up the relative merits of the four candidates.他们衡量了四名候选人各自的优点。 good [uncountable] something that helps or is useful to sb/sth 用处;好处;益处Cuts have been made for the good of the company.实行裁减是为了公司的利益。I'm telling you this for your own good.我把这事告诉你是为你好。What's the good of earning all that money if you've no time to enjoy it?要是没时间去享受,赚那么多钱有什么用?What good would it do to tell her about it after all this time?过了这么长时间才把这事告诉她有什么用? virtue ˈvɜːtʃuː; NAmE ˈvɜːrtʃuː[countable, uncountable] (rather formal) an attractive or useful quality that sth has 优点;长处;用处The plan has the virtue of simplicity.该计划的优点是简单。They could see no virtue in discussing it further.他们看不到再讨论下去有什么用处。NOTE 辨析 Benefit, advantage, merit or virtue?A benefit is sth that you get or that comes from sth that you do. An advantage, merit or virtue is sth that a person, thing, plan or action has as a quality, which may be of use or benefit to you or to sb else. An advantage makes the person, thing, etc. better than sb/sth else. With merit and virtue there is no explicit comparison, although you can talk about the relative advantages/merits/virtues of sb/sth. Merits is usually used in the plural to talk about all sb/sth's good qualities taken together. Virtue may be singular, plural or uncountable and can be used to talk about a particular quality that is good because it is attractive and/or useful. * benefit指你所得到的或收获的益处。advantage、merit和virtue指某个人或事物、某个计划或行为所具有的对你或他人有用或有益的特质。advantage指某个人或事物所具有的使其优于他者的特征。尽管可以说relative advantages/merits/virtues of sb/sth(某人/某事物相比较而言的优势/优点/长处),但merit和virtue不涉及明确的比较。merit通常用其复数形式merits,指某个人或事物从整体来看的全部优点。virtue可用作单数、复数或不可数名词,指某个讨人喜欢或有用的具体优点。 asset ˈæset [countable] a person or thing that is valuable or useful, especially because they help you to be successful 有价值的人(或事物);有用的人(或事物)She'll be a great asset to any company she works for.对她所效力的任何公司来说,她都会是非常宝贵的人才。I'm not sure if his forcefulness is an asset or a liability.我拿不准他的强势是长处还是短处。 OPP liability A liability is a person or thing that causes you a lot of problems. * liability指带来麻烦的人或事物Since his injury, Jones has become more of a liability than an asset to the team.琼斯受伤以来,与其说他是全队的骨干,倒不如说他已成为队里的累赘。 plus [countable] (rather informal) an advantage or benefit 优势;好处;长处Being able to speak French is a definite plus when you're travelling in North Africa.在北非旅行,会讲法语肯定是有利的。You should carefully consider the pluses and minuses (= good and bad points) of going to live in the country.你该仔细考虑去乡下居住的利弊。OPP minus good point [countable] a good or positive feature that sb/sth has 优点;长处One of the good points about the system is that it treats everyone equally.该体制的优点之一是一视同仁。His one good point is that he knows how to fix cars.他的一个长处是会修车。A good point is similar to an advantage, merit or virtue, but it is less an essential quality of sth, and more an additional feature. * good point与advantage、merit和virtue意义相近,但更多是指附加的好处,而非本质的属性。benefit2

noun

the benefit of a good education 良好教育的益处pay and benefits 工资和福利benefit ♦︎ bonus ♦︎ perkThese are all words for extra things or money that you are given by your employer in addition to the money you regularly earn. 这些词均表示工资以外的奖金、补贴、福利待遇。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配annual / taxable benefits / bonusestax-free benefits / bonuses / perksto receive / enjoy benefits / a bonus / perks benefit [countable, usually plural] something that you are given by your employer in addition to the money that they pay you; money from an insurance company (雇主提供的)福利,奖金;(保险公司支付的)保险金Benefits include a company pension and free health insurance.福利包括公司养老金和免费医疗保险。We offer a generous benefits package (= several additional benefits).我们提供优厚的福利待遇。The insurance plan will provide substantial cash benefits to your family in case of your death.投保人一旦身故,该项保险将向其家属支付相当可观的保险金。 bonus ˈbəʊnəs; NAmE ˈboʊnəsmoney that you get from your employer in addition to the money that you regularly earn, especially for doing your job well; extra money that is paid on an insurance policy, in addition to the amount that is guaranteed (= promised) 奖金;分红;(保险公司分给投保人的)红利Everyone in the company gets a 10% Christmas bonus.公司里的每个人都会得到10%的圣诞节奖金。a productivity / performance bonus (= as a reward for producing a lot or getting good results) 生产/绩效奖金What is actually paid will depend on the bonus payments made at the end of the policy.实际上支付多少钱将取决于保单到期时分给投保人的红利。 perk [countable] (rather informal) something that you are given by your employer in addition to the money that they pay you 补贴;津贴;额外待遇Perks offered by the company include a car and subsidized accommodation.公司给予的额外待遇包括一辆汽车和住房补贴。 benefit

verb

benefit ♦︎ gain ♦︎ profit ♦︎ cash inThese words all mean to obtain an advantage or benefit from sth. 这些词均表示获益。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to benefit / gain / profit from sththe company / industry / farmer benefits / gains / profits / cashes inthe customer / consumer / individual benefits / gainsto expect / hope to benefit / gain / profit / cash into stand to benefit / gain / profit benefit [intransitive] (rather formal) to get an advantage or benefit from sth (从⋯中)受益,获益Most crime victims benefit greatly by talking about their experiences.倾诉自己的经历对大多数犯罪受害人来说都大有好处。 gain [transitive, intransitive] to get an advantage or benefit from sth (从⋯中)受益,获益There is nothing to be gained from delaying the decision.推迟决定不会有任何好处。Who stands to gain from the deal?谁会从交易中获益呢?NOTE 辨析 Benefit or gain?In many cases you can use either word. 在许多情况下这两个词可以通用Who stands to benefit / gain from these changes?谁会从这些改变中获益呢?However, gain is used more often to talk about financial advantages, or having an advantage over other people; benefit is used more often to talk about sb being in a better position than before, for example because they are happier, healthier or better educated. Benefit is slightly more formal than gain and cannot be used with an object. 不过,gain较常指在金钱上获益,或者比他人有优势;benefit较常指某人由于比以前更快乐、更健康、受到更好的教育等而改善境况。benefit较gain稍正式,不能带宾语There is nothing to be benefited from delaying. profit [intransitive, transitive] (formal) to get an advantage from a situation, especially in business; (of a situation) to give sb an advantage (尤指在商业上)获益,得到好处;(情况)对⋯有利Farmers are profiting from the new legislation.新法规使农民受益。Many local people believe the development will profit them.当地的许多人认为,这项开发会对他们有利。Profit is more formal than benefit or gain and is mostly used to talk about financial gain. * profit较benefit和gain正式,大多指在金钱上获益。 see also profit make 3 ˌcash ˈin

phrasal verb

(rather informal, disapproving) to gain an advantage for yourself from a situation, especially in a way that other people think is wrong or immoral 从中牟利;捞到好处The film studio is being accused of cashing in on the singer's death.那家电影制片厂被指责利用这个歌手的死来赚钱。
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