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had better/best (do something)
 
used to tell somebody what you think they should do(告诉别人应该做的事)应该,最好
  • You'd better go to the doctor about your cough.你最好去找医生看看你的咳嗽。
  • We'd better leave now or we'll miss the bus.我们最好现在就走,不然就赶不上公共汽车了。
  • You'd better not do that again.你最好别再这样做了。
  • ‘I'll give you back the money tomorrow.’ ‘You'd better!’ (= as a threat)“我明天会还你钱。” “那样最好!”
  • If you think it is going to be easy, you'd best think again.如果你认为那会很容易,你最好再想想。
Grammar Point should / ought / had bettershould / ought / had better
  • Should and ought to are both used to say that something is the best thing or the right thing to do, but should is much more common:should 和 ought to 均用以表示应该做某事,不过 should 常用得多:
    • You should take the baby to the doctor’s.你应该把这婴儿带去看看医生。
    • I ought to give up smoking.我应该戒烟。
    In questions, should is usually used instead of ought to:在疑问句中,通常用 should 而不是 ought to:
    • Should we call the doctor?我们叫医生来好吗?
  • Had better can also be used to say what is the best thing to do in a situation that is happening now:had better 亦可用以表示在目前状况下最好做某事:
    • We’d better hurry or we’ll miss the train.我们最好快点,否则就赶不上火车了。
  • You form the past by using should have or ought to have:过去时用 should have 或 ought to have 构成:
    • She should have asked for some help.她本应该请求帮助的。
    • You ought to have been more careful.你本应该更小心一点的。
  • The forms should not or shouldn’t (and ought not to or oughtn’t to, which are rare in North American English and formal in British English) are used to say that something is a bad idea or the wrong thing to do:should not 或 shouldn't(以及在美式英语中很少见,在英式英语中为正式用法的 ought not to 或 oughtn't to)表示不应该:
    • You shouldn’t drive so fast.你不应该把车开得这么快。
  • The forms should not have or shouldn’t have and, much less frequently, ought not to have or oughtn’t to have are used to talk about the past:should not have 或 shouldn't have 以及很少用的 ought not to have 或 oughtn't to have 均用于指过去:
    • I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have lost my temper.对不起,我不该发脾气。
See also better

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