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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297

facility

noun
/fəˈsɪləti/
/fəˈsɪləti/
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  1. facilities
    [plural] buildings, services, equipment, etc. that are provided for a particular purpose设施;设备
    • leisure/sports facilities休闲/体育设施
    • medical/recreational/educational facilities医疗/娱乐/教育设施
    • shopping/banking/cooking facilities商店/银行设施;炊事设备
    • Recycling facilities are provided.提供回收设施。
    • The school is upgrading its outdoor play facilities.学校正在升级其室外游戏设施。
    • They provide facilities management services to corporations, hospitals and universities.他们为公司、医院和大学提供设施管理服务。
    • facilities for somebody/something There are not enough facilities for families with young children.没有足够的设施给有小孩的家庭。
    • All rooms have private facilities (= a private bathroom).每一个房间都有独立的浴室。
    Extra Examples
    • All bedrooms offer private facilities.所有卧室都有单独的浴室。
    • Facilities include a large indoor pool, jacuzzi and sauna.设施包括一个大型室内游泳池、按摩浴缸和桑拿房。
    • I made full use of the computing facilities.我充分利用了计算设备。
    • The communal facilities were in a bad state.这些公共设施的状况很糟糕。
    • The hotel provides excellent facilities for children.这家旅馆的儿童设施十分完善。
    • The hotel has special facilities for welcoming disabled people.这家旅馆有专供残疾人使用的设施。
    • There are childcare facilities on site.现场有托儿设施。
    • Residents complain about a lack of healthcare facilities in the area.居民们抱怨该地区缺乏医疗保健设施。
    • The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled facilities.那个火车站因缺少残疾人专用设施而受到批评。
    • The airport plans to improve internet facilities in its terminals.机场计划改善其航站楼的互联网设施。
    • The new headquarters house offices, restaurants, and conference facilities.新总部设有办公室、餐厅和会议设施。
    • The school has no facilities for the teaching of music.这所学校没有音乐教学设施。
    • The toilets and other communal facilities were in a shocking state.厕所及其他公共设施的状况极其糟糕。
    • We are looking to upgrade the existing facilities.我们正考虑改善现有的设施。
    • The report warns that there are no back-up facilities if the reprocessing plant breaks down.报告警告说如果后处理工厂垮掉,就没有备用设施了。
    • a hotel with only basic facilities仅有基本设施的旅馆
    • hospitals, schools and other major community facilities医院、学校及其他主要的社区设施
    • to improve access to essential facilities改善必要设施的使用条件
    • training and other support facilities培训及其他支援服务
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • excellent
    • first-class
    • good
    verb + facility
    • have
    • offer
    • provide
    facility + verb
    • be available
    • exist
    • include something
    facility + noun
    • management
    • manager
    preposition
    • facility for
    phrases
    • a range of facilities
    See full entry
  2. [countable] a place, usually including buildings, used for a particular purpose or activity(供特定用途的)场所
    • the world’s largest nuclear waste facility世界最大的核废料处理场
    • a new healthcare facility新保健中心
    • a production/manufacturing/research/storage facility生产/制造/研究/储存设施
    • a detention/correctional facility (= a prison)拘留所/教养所
    Extra Examples
    • A doctor visited the facility and found deplorable conditions.一位医生参观了该场所,发现条件很糟糕。
    • She trains with the team at their practice facility.她和球队在练习场地上训练。
    • The 100 000 square-foot facility houses labs for NASA's research.这座 100,000 平方英尺的大楼里有美国航空航天局的研究实验室。
    • The company expects to open its facility by late September.预计这家公司将在 9 月底前将其大楼对外开放。
    • The old facility is now used for storage of dry products.这座旧厂房现在用来存放干燥的产品。
    • He spent 90 days at the county's local correctional facility.他在那个县的地方管教所里待了 90 天。
    • residents of long-term care facilities生活在长期护理机构中的人们
    • prisoners in state and federal facilities关押在州与联邦监狱中的犯人
    • plans to renovate an existing facility现有场所的整修计划
    • a water treatment facility水处理厂
    • a temporary storage facility for blood samples暂时存放血液样本的场所
    • a production facility located in New Mexico设在新墨西哥的厂房
    • a new facility for military training一个新的军事训练场所
    • a mental health facility一家心理卫生医院
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • large
    • 50 000-square-foot
    • etc.
    verb + facility
    • design
    • build
    • construct
    facility + verb
    • be located
    • house
    preposition
    • facility for
    See full entry
  3. [countable] a special feature of a machine, service, etc. that makes it possible to do something extra(机器等的)特别装置;(服务等的)特色
    • a bank account with an overdraft facility提供透支服务的银行账户
    • This facility allows the user to input text in various forms onto the screen and thus create a true newspaper page.该工具允许用户在屏幕上输入各种形式的文本,从而创建一个真正的报纸页面。
    • facility for doing something a facility for checking spelling检查拼写的设备
    Extra Examples
    • The archive offers a central facility for cataloguing and indexing data.档案馆提供编制数据目录和索引的集中服务。
    • The device has a facility for storing any sound you like.这个装置有一个功能,可以保存你喜欢的任何声音。
    • The software's ‘list’ facility allows users to compile their own list.该软件的“列单”功能可使用户编辑自己的目录。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • central
    • backup
    • support
    verb + facility
    • have
    • offer
    • provide
    facility + verb
    • allow something
    • allow for something
    preposition
    • facility for
    See full entry
  4. [singular, uncountable] facility (for something) a natural ability to learn or do something easily(学习、做事的)天资,才能,天赋
    • She has a facility for languages.她有语言天赋。
    • He plays the piano with surprising facility.他弹奏钢琴神乎其技。
    Extra Examples
    • He played with great facility.他表现出很高的天分。
    • She showed an amazing facility for mind-reading.她表现出能看透他人心思的惊人天赋。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • amazing
    • great
    verb + facility
    • have
    • show
    preposition
    • with facility
    • facility for
    See full entry
  5. Word Originearly 16th cent. (denoting the means or unimpeded opportunity for doing something): from French facilité or Latin facilitas, from facilis ‘easy’, from facere ‘do, make’.
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
facility

noun¹

1(usually facilities) buildings/services/equipment建築;服務;設備ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | FACILITY + NOUN | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADJECTIVEexcellent, first-class, good極好的/一流的/良好的設施adequate, appropriate, proper, suitable充足的/合適的/適當的/相稱的設施inadequate, poor (especially BrE) 設施不足/不佳basic, limited基本設施;有限的設施a hotel with only basic facilities僅有基本設施的旅館modern, state-of-the-art, up-to-date現代化的/最先進的/最新式的設施extensive佔地面積大的設施extra (especially BrE) 附屬設施available, existing可用的/現有的設施We are looking to upgrade the existing facilities.我們正考慮改善現有的設施。essential, necessary必要的設施to improve access to essential facilities改善必要設施的使用條件community, local社區/地方設施hospitals, schools and other major community facilities醫院、學校及其他主要的社區設施communal, shared公共/共用設施The communal facilities were in a bad state.這些公共設施的狀況很糟糕。public公用設施disabled (BrE) 殘疾人使用的設施The stadium was criticized for its lack of disabled facilities.那家體育館因缺少殘疾人專用設施而受到批評。conference會議設施airport, hotel機場/賓館設施bar (BrE) 酒吧設施leisure, recreational, social (especially BrE) 休閒設施;娛樂設施;社交場所sporting, sports體育設施play (especially BrE) 遊戲設施transport, transportation, travel (especially BrE) 交通/運輸/旅行設施parking停車設施shopping (especially BrE) 購物設施dining就餐設施catering, cooking, kitchen (especially BrE) 餐飲設施;炊事設備;廚房設備baby-changing, bathroom, laundry, sanitary, shower, toilet, washing (especially BrE) 嬰兒尿布更換/洗浴/洗衣/衞生/淋浴/衞生間/洗滌設施en suite, private卧室配套設備;私用設施All bedrooms offer private facilities (= a private bathroom).所有卧室都有單獨的浴室。health, health-care, hospital, medical健康/保健/醫院/醫療設施childcare, crèche, day-care, nursery (especially BrE) 兒童保育設施;日託託兒所設施;託兒所設施educational, training教育/培訓設施library, research圖書館/研究設施laboratory實驗室設施VERB + FACILITYhave, offer, provide有設施;提供設施improve, upgrade改善設施make use of, use利用/使用設施I made full use of the computing facilities.我充分利用了計算設備。FACILITY + VERBbe available, exist設施現有/存在include sth設施包括⋯Facilities include a large indoor pool, jacuzzi and sauna.設施包括一個大型室內游泳池、按摩浴缸和桑拿房。FACILITY + NOUNmanagement, manager設施的管理;設施管理人PREPOSITIONfacility for為⋯的設施The school has no facilities for the teaching of music.這所學校沒有音樂教學設施。The hotel provides excellent facilities for children.這家旅館的兒童設施十分完善。PHRASESa range of facilities一系列設施
facility

noun²

2 (especially NAmE) a building used for a particular activity供某種特殊活動用的建築物ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVElarge大型場所50 000-square-foot, etc. * 50,000 平方英尺等的場所modern, state-of-the-art現代化的/最先進的建築物purpose-built (BrE) 特定用途的場所new新建的建築物existing現有的建築物plans to renovate an existing facility現有場所的整修計劃permanent, temporary永久的/暫時的場所a temporary storage facility for blood samples暫時存放血液樣本的場所long-term長期的建築residents of long-term care facilities生活在長期護理機構中的人們federal, local, state聯邦政府的/當地的/州的機構prisoners in state and federal facilities關押在州與聯邦監獄中的犯人community, public社區場所;公共機構private私人場所commercial, industrial商業/工業機構maintenance, manufacturing, processing, production, storage, testing, transport, ... treatment保養/生產/加工/製造/貯存/測試/運輸/⋯處理場所a water treatment facility水處理廠correctional, detention管教所;拘留所He spent 90 days at the county's local correctional facility.他在那個縣的地方管教所裏待了 90 天。military軍事場所weapons兵工廠chemical, nuclear化工廠;核工廠health, health-care, hospital, medical健康機構;保健場所;醫院大樓;醫療機構a mental health facility一家心理衞生醫院dining就餐場所childcare, day-care兒童保育園;日託託兒所educational, training教育/培訓機構fitness, sports健身房;運動場所practice練習場地She trains with the team at their practice facility.她和球隊在練習場地上訓練。research研究機構lab (informal) , laboratory實驗室大樓communication, communications通信大樓VERB + FACILITYdesign設計建築物build, construct建築/建造大樓expand擴展建築物open開放⋯場所The company expects to open its facility by late September.預計這家公司將在 9 月底前將其大樓對外開放。use使用⋯場所The old facility is now used for storage of dry products.這座舊廠房現在用來存放乾燥的產品。manage, operate管理/經營⋯場所maintain維護⋯場所lease, rent租賃/出租⋯場所tour, visit遊覽/參觀⋯場所A doctor visited the facility and found deplorable conditions.一位醫生參觀了該場所,發現條件很糟糕。FACILITY + VERBbe located⋯場所位於⋯a production facility located in New Mexico設在新墨西哥的廠房house建築物中存放⋯The 100 000 square-foot facility houses labs for NASA's research.這座 100,000 平方英尺的大樓裏有美國航空航天局的研究實驗室。PREPOSITIONfacility for用作⋯的場所a new facility for military training一個新的軍事訓練場所
facility

noun³

3special feature of a machine/service特別裝置;服務特色ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | FACILITY + VERB | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEcentral中央服務設施The archive offers a central facility for cataloguing and indexing data.檔案館提供編製數據目錄和索引的集中服務。backup備用設施The report warns that there are no backup facilities if the reprocessing plant breaks down.報告警告說如果後處理工廠垮掉,就沒有備用設施了。support支援服務training and other support facilities培訓及其他支援服務special獨特性能useful有用的性能technical技術性能credit, loan, overdraft (BrE) 信貸/貸款/透支服務a bank account with an overdraft facility提供透支服務的銀行賬戶editing, help, mail, search (all computing計算機) 編輯/幫助/電郵/搜索工具VERB + FACILITYhave, offer, provide有裝置;提供裝置use使用裝置FACILITY + VERBallow sth, allow for sth功能允許⋯;功能考慮到⋯The software's 'list' facility allows users to compile their own list.該軟件的“列單”功能可使用戶編輯自己的目錄。PREPOSITIONfacility for⋯的功能The device has a facility for storing any sound you like.這個裝置有一個功能,可以保存你喜歡的任何聲音。
facility

noun⁴

4natural ability天賦ADJECTIVE | VERB + FACILITY | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEamazing, great令人驚異的/了不起的天分VERB + FACILITYhave有天資show表現出天賦PREPOSITIONwith facility有天分He played with great facility.他表現出很高的天分。facility for⋯的天分She showed an amazing facility for mind-reading.她表現出能看透他人心思的驚人天賦。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 1014 COCA: 1297
facility
General words for machinery and equipment: apparatus, armamentarium, array...
The toilet: toilet, WC, loo...
Features and qualities: feature, quality, factor...
Skill, talent and ability: experience, ability, skill...

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