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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241

abnormal

adjective
/æbˈnɔːml/
/æbˈnɔːrml/
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  1. different from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that worries somebody or is harmful or not wanted不正常的;反常的;变态的;畸形的
    • abnormal levels of sugar in the blood血糖值不正常
    • They thought his behaviour was abnormal.他们认为他行为反常。
    • The ship was blown off course by abnormal weather conditions.这艘船被异常的天气状况吹离了航线。
    opposite normal
    Extra Examples
    • In their society women without children are considered abnormal.在他们的社会中,没有孩子的妇女被认为是不正常的。
    • Abnormal behaviour in zoo animals is often due to the stress of captivity.动物园动物的异常行为通常是由于圈养的压力造成的。
    • He was very quick to notice anything abnormal.他很快就注意到任何异常。
    • It is a special secure hospital for mentally abnormal prisoners.这是一所专门关押精神异常囚犯的安全医院。
    • The accidents were due to abnormal weather conditions.事故是由于异常的天气条件造成的。
    • The test detects abnormal cells that could become cancerous.此化验能检测出可癌变的异常细胞。
    • There was nothing abnormal about her behaviour.她的行为毫无异常。
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryAbnormal is used with these nouns:
    • cell
    • development
    • gene
    See full entry
    Word Originmid 19th cent.: alteration (by association with Latin abnormis ‘monstrous’) of 16th-cent. anormal, from French, variant of anomal, via Latin from Greek anōmalos(from an- ‘not’ + homalos ‘even’)
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
abnormal

adjective

abnormal ♦︎ rogue ♦︎ deviant ♦︎ anomalous ♦︎ non-standardThese words all describe things or people that are different from what is usual or expected or considered normal by most people. 这些词均表示不正常的、反常的。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配abnormal / deviant / anomalous behaviour / patternsabnormal / anomalous resultsan abnormal / a non-standard sizeabnormal / rogue cellshighly abnormal / deviant / anomalous abnormal æbˈnɔːml; NAmE æbˈnɔːrmldifferent from what is usual or expected, especially in a way that is worrying, harmful or not wanted 不正常的;反常的;变态的;畸形的There was nothing abnormal about her behaviour.她的行为毫无异常。The test detects abnormal cells that could become cancerous.此化验能检测出可癌变的异常细胞。OPP normal normal , normal sane abnormality ˌæbnɔːˈmæləti; NAmE ˌæbnɔːrˈmæləti

noun

[countable, uncountable] abnormalities of the heart心脏异常congenital / foetal abnormality先天性畸形;胎儿异常
abnormally

adverb

abnormally low weight体重异常轻
rogue rəʊg; NAmE roʊg [only before noun] (often disapproving) behaving in a different way from other similar people or things, often causing damage 行为失常的;暴戾的My suitcase was destroyed by a rogue conveyor belt at the airport.机场的行李传送带运作失常,弄坏了我的行李箱。Rogue cells may survive in the body to form a tumour.变异细胞可能在体内存活形成肿瘤。 deviant ˈdiːviənt (disapproving) (of people or their behaviour) different from what most people consider to be normal and acceptable (人或行为)异常的,偏离常轨的Not all deviant behaviour is criminal.偏常行为不一定就是犯罪。 deviance

noun

[uncountable] a study of social deviance and crime对社会偏常行为和犯罪行为的研究
anomalous əˈnɒmələs; NAmE əˈnɑːmələs (formal) (especially of facts or situations) different from what is normal or expected (尤指事实或状况)异常的,反常的We need to look again at any apparently anomalous cases.我们需要复查那些明显不符常理的个案。They could find no explanation for the seemingly anomalous data.他们无法解释那些看似不合情理的数据。 see also anomaly exception ˌnon-ˈstandard not the usual type or size of sth; (of language) not considered correct by most educated people (型号、尺寸)不标准的;(语言)不规范的The documents are stored in files that are of non-standard size.文件保存在非标准尺寸的文件夹里。Standard English and non-standard dialects have much in common.标准英语和不规范的方言有许多相同之处。OPP standard usual
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 6548 COCA: 8241
abnormal
Unusual in an interesting way: unusual, special, unique...

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