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BNC: 13728 COCA: 11849

rout

noun
/raʊt/
/raʊt/
[singular]Idioms
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  1. a situation in which somebody is defeated easily and completely in a battle or competition溃败;彻底失败
    • Only the skill of the goalkeeper prevented the match from turning into a rout.只有守门员的技巧阻止了这场比赛变成溃败。
    • The offensive into rebel-held territory had ended in a rout.对叛军领地的进攻以彻底失败告终。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverb + rout
    • become
    • turn into
    • put somebody to
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: ultimately based on Latin ruptus ‘broken’, from the verb rumpere; the current senses (late 16th cent.) are from obsolete French route, probably from Italian rotta ‘break-up of an army’; the other senses are via Anglo-Norman French rute.
Idioms
put somebody to rout
  1. (literary) to defeat somebody easily and completely彻底打败;使溃败
    • They put the rebel army to rout.他们彻底击溃了叛军。

rout

verb
/raʊt/
/raʊt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they rout
/raʊt/
/raʊt/
he / she / it routs
/raʊts/
/raʊts/
past simple routed
/ˈraʊtɪd/
/ˈraʊtɪd/
past participle routed
/ˈraʊtɪd/
/ˈraʊtɪd/
-ing form routing
/ˈraʊtɪŋ/
/ˈraʊtɪŋ/
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  1. rout somebody to defeat somebody completely in a competition, a battle, etc.彻底击败;使溃败
    • The Buffalo Bills routed the Atlanta Falcons 41–14.布法罗比尔队以 41:14 大胜亚特兰大猎鹰队。
    Extra Examples
    • He resigned after being routed in the leadership election.他在领导选举中落败后辞职了。
    • The Royalist forces were routed.保皇派军队被击溃。
    • The massed army of conscripts had been enough to rout their opponents.集结的应征士兵足以击溃他们的对手。
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryRout is used with these nouns as the object:
    • army
    See full entry
    Word OriginMiddle English: ultimately based on Latin ruptus ‘broken’, from the verb rumpere; the current senses (late 16th cent.) are from obsolete French route, probably from Italian rotta ‘break-up of an army’; the other senses are via Anglo-Norman French rute.

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