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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2287 COCA: 2209

preserve

verb
/prɪˈzɜːv/
/prɪˈzɜːrv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they preserve
/prɪˈzɜːv/
/prɪˈzɜːrv/
he / she / it preserves
/prɪˈzɜːvz/
/prɪˈzɜːrvz/
past simple preserved
/prɪˈzɜːvd/
/prɪˈzɜːrvd/
past participle preserved
/prɪˈzɜːvd/
/prɪˈzɜːrvd/
-ing form preserving
/prɪˈzɜːvɪŋ/
/prɪˈzɜːrvɪŋ/
jump to other results
  1. preserve something to keep a particular quality, feature, etc.; to make sure that something is kept保护;维护;保留
    • He was anxious to preserve his reputation.他急于维护自己的名声。
    • Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.维护和平的努力失败了。
    • She managed to preserve her sense of humour under very trying circumstances.她在艰难的环境下依然不失幽默感。
    • He was insistent on preserving the integrity of the brand. 他坚持维护品牌的完整性。
    Extra Examples
    • The Act contained provisions designed to preserve the status quo.法令中有旨在维护现状的规定。
    • She was determined to preserve her independence and way of life.她决意保持独立和自己的生活方式。
    • The style of the original film is preserved perfectly.完好保留了原片的风格。
    • We were anxious to preserve the character of the house.我们急于保持房子的特色。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  2. [often passive] to keep something in its original state in good condition维持…的原状;保存;保养
    • preserve something/somebody a perfectly preserved 14th century house保存完好的 14 世纪宅第
    • (humorous) Is he really 60? He's remarkably well preserved.他真有 60 岁了吗?他真会保养啊。
    • We need knowledgeable gallery curators to preserve great masterpieces for posterity. 我们需要知识渊博的美术馆馆长来为后代保存伟大的杰作。
    • preserve something + adj. This vase has been preserved intact.这个花瓶保存得完好无损。
    Extra Examples
    • She carefully preserved all his letters.她小心地保存着他所有的信件。
    • The collection has been sold to the British Museum where it will be preserved for the nation.这批藏品卖给了大英博物馆,成为国家的藏品。
    • The prison is preserved as a tourist attraction.这座监狱被保存下来用作旅游景点。
    • They were thrilled to discover a beautifully preserved specimen of Roman pottery.他们因发现了一件保存完好的罗马时代陶器而欣喜若狂。
    • You need to say why the building is worth preserving.你需要说明为什么这幢建筑值得保存。
    • campaigners fighting to preserve a historic building为保护有历史意义的建筑而积极行动的活动家们
    • The National Trust preserves the house and its grounds.国家信托基金保护房子和它的庭院。
    • Three miles away is a perfectly preserved stretch of Roman road.3英里以外是一段保存完好的古罗马公路。
    • The iron coins are poorly preserved and have rusted.这些铁币保存不善,生锈了。
    Topics Buildingsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  3. to prevent something, especially food, from decaying (= being destroyed by natural processes) by treating it in a particular way贮存;保鲜
    • preserve something Wax polish preserves wood and leather.上光蜡可保护木材和皮革。
    • preserved lemons 腌制的柠檬
    • preserve something in something olives preserved in brine盐水橄榄
    • preserve something from something an attempt to preserve the corpse from decomposition保存尸体使其免于腐烂的尝试
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • carefully
    • faithfully
    • lovingly
    verb + preserve
    • seek to
    • try to
    • be anxious to
    preposition
    • as
    • for
    • from
    phrases
    • an attempt to preserve something
    • beautifully, exquisitely, well, wonderfully, etc. preserved
    • be preserved intact
    See full entry
  4. preserve somebody/something (from something) to keep somebody/something alive, or safe from harm or danger使继续存活;保护;保全 synonym save
    • The society was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种不致灭绝。
    Extra Examples
    • We need to take action to help preserve fish stocks.我们需要采取行动以保护渔业资源。
    • She wanted to preserve him from harassment.她想保护他免受骚扰。
    • To preserve life should always be the goal.保护生命永远是最终目标。
  5. compare conserve
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘keep safe from harm’): from Old French preserver, from late Latin praeservare, from prae- ‘before, in advance’ + servare ‘to keep’.

preserve

noun
/prɪˈzɜːv/
/prɪˈzɜːrv/
jump to other results
  1. [singular] preserve (of somebody) an activity, a job, an interest, etc. that is thought to be suitable for one particular person or group of people(某人或群体活动、工作等的)专门领域
    • Football is no longer the preserve of men.足球再也不是男人的专利了。
    • I began my career in the days when nursing was a female preserve.我开始工作的时候,护理工作是女性专属的领域。
    • Higher education is no longer the preserve of the wealthy.高等教育再也不是富人的专利了。
  2. [countable, usually plural, uncountable] a type of jam made by boiling fruit with a large amount of sugar果酱Topics Foodc2
  3. [countable, usually plural, uncountable] (especially British English) a type of pickle made by cooking vegetables with salt or vinegar腌菜;泡菜
  4. (North American English)
    (also reserve British and North American English)
    [countable] a piece of land that is a protected area for animals, plants, etc.私人渔猎场(或保留地)
  5. [countable] an area of private land or water where animals and fish are kept for people to hunt私人渔猎场(或保留地)
    • This land is protected as a wildlife preserve.这片土地作为野生动物保护区而得到保护。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • forest
    • nature
    • wilderness
    preposition
    • in a/​the preserve
    See full entry
  6. Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘keep safe from harm’): from Old French preserver, from late Latin praeservare, from prae- ‘before, in advance’ + servare ‘to keep’.

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