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BNC: 2709 COCA: 1935

dish

noun
/dɪʃ/
/dɪʃ/
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  1. [countable] a flat shallow container for cooking food in or serving it from碟;盤
    • a baking/serving dish烤盤;上食物的盤子
    • a casserole dish砂鍋菜
    • in a dish Bake in a shallow dish for 45 mins.在淺盤中烘烤45分鐘。
    • dish of something They helped themselves from a large dish of pasta.他們從一大盤意大利面食中自行取一些吃。
    see also chafing dish
    Extra Examples
    • Arrange the salad in a serving dish.把色拉在餐盤中擺放好。
    • your pet's food dish你的寵物的食盤
    • a glass dish玻璃盤
    • an ovenproof dish耐熱盤
    Topics Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • flat
    • shallow
    preposition
    • in a/​the dish
    See full entry
  2. often the dishes
    [plural] the plates, bowls, cups, etc. that have been used for a meal and need to be washed(待清洗的)餐具
    • I'll do the dishes (= wash them).我來洗碗。
    • My first real job was washing dishes in a restaurant. 我第一份真正的工作是在餐館洗碗。
    Extra Examples
    • He dried the dishes and put them away.他擦幹餐具後收了起來。
    • It's your turn to do the dishes.輪到你洗碗了。
    • The dirty breakfast dishes were still in the sink when we got home.我們回到家的時候,早餐用過的餐具還在水池裏。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clean
    • washed
    • dirty
    verb + the dishes
    • clean
    • do
    • wash
    See full entry
  3. [countable] food prepared in a particular way as part of a meal一道菜;菜肴
    • a vegetarian/fish/meat/pasta dish素食/魚/肉/面食
    • This makes an excellent hot main dish.這就是一道絕好的熱主菜。
    • I decided to cook his favourite dish.我決定做他最喜歡的菜。
    • to prepare/serve a dish準備/供應一道菜
    • dish of something a savoury dish of curried rice and lamb 一道美味的咖喱米飯和羊肉
    • I can recommend the chef's dish of the day.我可推薦今天的主廚特餐。
    see also side dish
    Extra Examples
    • Goulash is a meat dish.匈牙利式炖牛肉是一道肉菜。
    • Kedgeree makes a wonderful supper dish.印度魚蛋燴飯作晚餐極好。
    • Serve one or two main dishes with a choice of salads and nibbles.上一兩個主菜,外加色拉和小吃。
    • She cooked us a delicious French dish with pork and tomatoes.她用豬肉和西紅柿給我們做了一道美味可口的法國菜。
    • The national dish is ‘feijoada’—pork with beans.國菜是“肉燒豆” - 豬肉煮豆子。
    • They sampled all the local dishes.他們品嘗了所有的當地菜肴。
    • a restaurant that serves traditional Indian dishes供應傳統印度菜的餐館
    • a simple dish, beautifully prepared一道簡單但烹制出色的菜
    • Do you have a favourite dish?你有什麽特别喜歡的食物嗎?
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • main
    • side
    • favourite/​favorite
    verb + dish
    • cook
    • make
    • prepare
    phrases
    • the dish of the day
    See full entry
  4. [countable] any object that is like a dish or bowl in shape盤狀物;碟狀物
    • a soap dish肥皂盤
    see also evaporating dish, Petri dish, satellite dish
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • clean
    • washed
    • dirty
    verb + the dishes
    • clean
    • do
    • wash
    See full entry
  5. [countable] (old-fashioned, informal) a sexually attractive person性感的人;對異性有誘惑力的人
    • What a dish!真性感!
    Topics Appearancec2
  6. Word OriginOld English disc ‘plate, bowl’ (related to Dutch dis, German Tisch ‘table’), based on Latin discus, from Greek diskos.

dish

verb
/dɪʃ/
/dɪʃ/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they dish
/dɪʃ/
/dɪʃ/
he / she / it dishes
/ˈdɪʃɪz/
/ˈdɪʃɪz/
past simple dished
/dɪʃt/
/dɪʃt/
past participle dished
/dɪʃt/
/dɪʃt/
-ing form dishing
/ˈdɪʃɪŋ/
/ˈdɪʃɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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Idioms
dish the dirt (on somebody)
  1. (informal) to tell people unkind or unpleasant things about somebody, especially about their private life說(某人)的閒話;揭(某人)的短
    • She loves to dish the dirt on her sisters.她喜歡诽謗她的姐妹。
dish it out
  1. (disapproving, informal) to criticize other people數落;指責;批評
    • He enjoys dishing it out, but he really can't take it (= cannot accept criticism from other people).他喜歡指責别人,而自己卻一點批評都接受不了。
BNC: 2709 COCA: 1935
dish

noun¹

1container容器ADJECTIVE | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEdeep深盤flat, shallow平碟;淺盤empty空盤子baking, roasting, serving烘烤盤;烤盤;上菜用的盤ovenproof (especially BrE) 耐熱盤china, glass, metal, plastic, silver瓷盤;玻璃盤;金屬盤;塑料盤;銀盤casserole, gratin, pie, soufflé, soup焙盤;脆皮烘烤菜烤盤;餡餅盤;蛋奶酥烘盤;湯盤butter, candy, food, soap, vegetable黃油盤;糖果盤;食物盤;皂碟;蔬菜盤your pet's food dish你的寵物的食盤culture, lab (informal) , laboratory, Petri培養皿;實驗器皿;(皮氏)培養皿
PREPOSITIONin a/the dish在碟子中Arrange the salad in a serving dish.把色拉在餐盤中擺放好。
dish

noun²

2the dishes plates, bowls, etc.餐具ADJECTIVE | VERB + THE DISHES ADJECTIVEclean, washed乾淨的/洗過的餐具dirty, unwashed骯髒的/未洗的餐具The dirty breakfast dishes were still in the sink when we got home.我們回到家的時候,早餐用過的餐具還在水池裏。breakfast, dinner早餐/晚餐餐具VERB + THE DISHESclean, do, wash清潔/收拾/洗刷餐具It's your turn to do the dishes.輪到你洗碗了。dry擦乾餐具He dried the dishes and put them away.他擦乾餐具後收了起來。clear, clear away, put away撤掉餐具;收起餐具
dish

noun³

3type of food食物ADJECTIVE | VERB + DISH | PHRASES ADJECTIVEmain, side主菜;配菜Serve one or two main dishes with a choice of salads and nibbles.上一兩個主菜,外加色拉和小吃。favourite/favorite最喜歡的菜Do you have a favourite / favorite dish?你有什麼特別喜歡的菜嗎?delicious, tasty, wonderful美味佳肴;可口的菜肴popular受歡迎的菜肴elaborate精心製作的菜肴simple簡單的菜肴a simple dish, beautifully prepared一道簡單但烹製出色的菜classic, traditional傳統菜exotic異國風味的菜肴savoury/savory, sweet美味菜肴;甜食spicy辛辣的菜肴cold, hot涼菜;熱菜international, local, national, regional國際性的菜肴;地方風味菜;民族風味菜;地區風味菜The national dish is 'feijoada'-pork with beans.國菜是“肉燒豆” - 豬肉煮豆子。Chinese, French, etc.中餐、法國菜等vegetarian素菜cheese, egg, fish, meat, pasta, rice, seafood, vegetable以奶酪為主的菜;以蛋為主的菜;以魚為主的菜;肉菜;意大利麪食;米飯;海鮮;蔬菜類菜肴Goulash is a meat dish.匈牙利式燉牛肉是一道肉菜。breakfast, dinner, lunch, supper (especially BrE) 早餐;正餐;午餐;晚餐Smoked salmon makes a wonderful supper dish.熏鮭魚作晚餐菜品極好。signature (= a dish that identifies a particular restaurant/chef) 招牌菜VERB + DISHcook, make, prepare做菜;準備菜肴She cooked us a delicious French dish with pork and tomatoes.她用豬肉和西紅柿給我們做了一道美味可口的法國菜。serve供應菜肴a restaurant that serves traditional Indian dishes供應傳統印度菜的餐館eat吃菜recommend推薦菜肴order點菜sample, try品嚐菜肴They sampled all the local dishes.他們品嚐了所有的當地菜肴。PHRASESthe dish of the day當日推薦菜I can recommend the dish of the day.我可以推薦今日特色菜。 topic at food
BNC: 2709 COCA: 1935
dish noun
plate
BNC: 2709 COCA: 1935

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