in
preposition For the special uses of in in phrasal verbs, look at the entries for the verbs. For example deal in something is in the phrasal verb section at deal.Idioms-
at a point within an area or a space 在(某范围或空间内的)某一点 -
within the shape of something; surrounded by something 在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中 She was lying in bed. 她躺在床上。 sitting in an armchair 坐在扶手椅里 Leave the key in the lock. 把钥匙留在锁孔里。 Soak it in cold water. 把这东西浸泡在冷水里。
-
into something 进入 -
forming the whole or part of something/somebody; contained within something/somebody 构成…的整体(或部分);包含在…之内 -
during a period of time 在(某段时间)内 in 2021 在 2009 年 in the 18th century 在 18 世纪 in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天 in the fall 在秋天 in March 在三月 in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午/下午/晚上 I'm getting forgetful in my old age. 我现在上了年纪,变得健忘了。
-
after a particular length of time 在(某段时间)之后 -
(used in negative sentences or after first, last, etc. )用于否定句或 first、last 等之后 for a particular period of time Topics Timeb1在(某段时间)内 -
wearing something 穿着;戴着 -
used to describe something that is all around you (用以描述具体的环境) -
used to show the language, material, etc. used (表示使用的语言、材料等) -
used to show a state or condition (表示状态或状况) -
involved in something; taking part in something 参与;参加 to act in a play 参加演戏
-
used to show somebody’s job or profession (显示工作或职业) -
used to show the form, shape, arrangement or quantity of something (显示某物的形式、形状、安排或数量) -
used to show the quality or thing that a judgement is being made about 关于;在…方面 while doing something; while something is happening 做…时;…发生时;当…时 used to introduce the name of a person who has a particular quality (引出具某种品质的人的名字) used to show a rate or relative amount (显示比率或相对数量) a gradient of one in five 五分之一的坡度 a tax rate of 22 pence in the pound 每英镑 22 便士的税率
Word OriginOld English in (preposition), inn, inne (adverb), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German in (preposition), German ein (adverb), from an Indo-European root shared by Latin in and Greek en.