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Gothic

adjective
/ˈɡɒθɪk/
/ˈɡɑːθɪk/
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  1. connected with the Goths (= a Germanic people who fought against the Roman Empire)哥特人的,哥特族的,哥特语的
  2. (architecture建筑) built in the style that was popular in western Europe from the 12th to the 16th centuries, and which has pointed arches and windows and tall thin pillars哥特式的,哥特风格的(12 至 16 世纪流行于西欧的建筑风格,以尖拱、尖窗和细长柱为特色)
    • a Gothic church哥特式教堂
    Topics Artc2, Buildingsc2
  3. (of a novel, etc.小说等) written in the style popular in the 18th and 19th centuries, which described romantic adventures in mysterious or frightening places or situations哥特派的,哥特风格的(流行于 18 至 19 世纪,描述神秘或恐怖气氛中的爱情故事)
  4. (of type and printing字体和印刷字体) having pointed letters with thick lines and sharp angles. German books used to be printed in this style.哥特体黑体字的(旧时德语书籍常用)
  5. gothic
    connected with goths哥特派的
  6. Word Originfrom French gothique or late Latin gothicus, from Gothi (plural), from Greek Gothoi, from Gothic Gutthiuda ‘the Gothic people’. It was used in the 17th and 18th cents to mean ‘not classical’ (i.e. not Greek or Roman), and hence to refer to medieval architecture which did not follow classical models (sense (2)) and a typeface based on medieval handwriting (sense (4)).

Gothic

noun
/ˈɡɒθɪk/
/ˈɡɑːθɪk/
[uncountable]
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  1. the Gothic style of architecture哥特式建筑;尖拱式建筑Topics Buildingsc2
  2. Gothic printing type or printed letters哥特体黑体字
  3. Word Originfrom French gothique or late Latin gothicus, from Gothi (plural), from Greek Gothoi, from Gothic Gutthiuda ‘the Gothic people’. It was used in the 17th and 18th cents to mean ‘not classical’ (i.e. not Greek or Roman), and hence to refer to medieval architecture which did not follow classical models (sense (2)) and a typeface based on medieval handwriting (sense (4)).

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