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BNC: 16166 COCA: 13864

shrapnel

noun
/ˈʃræpnəl/
/ˈʃræpnəl/
[uncountable]
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  1. small pieces of metal that are thrown out with a lot of force when a bomb explodes飞溅的弹片
    • Two people were hit by shrapnel.两个人被弹片击中。
    • a piece of shrapnel一块弹片
    • a shrapnel wound弹片伤
    Extra Examples
    • He took shrapnel to his leg.他腿部被弹片击中。
    • He was hit in the arm by flying shrapnel.他被流弹片打中了手臂。
    • The rocket sent shrapnel in every direction.火箭把弹片打得四处横飞。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • flying
    • deadly
    … of shrapnel
    • piece
    verb + shrapnel
    • be hit by
    • be killed by
    • be wounded by
    shrapnel + verb
    • fly
    • be lodged
    shrapnel + noun
    • wound
    preposition
    • shrapnel from
    • shrapnel in
    See full entry
    Word Originearly 19th cent.: named after General Henry Shrapnel (1761–1842), the British soldier who invented the shell.
BNC: 16166 COCA: 13864
shrapnel

noun

ADJECTIVE | ... OF SHRAPNEL | VERB + SHRAPNEL | SHRAPNEL + VERB | SHRAPNEL + NOUN | PREPOSITION ADJECTIVEflying流彈片He was hit in the arm by flying shrapnel.他被流彈片打中了手臂。deadly致命的彈片... OF SHRAPNELpiece一塊彈片VERB + SHRAPNELbe hit by, be killed by, be wounded by, take (especially NAmE) 被彈片擊中;被彈片打死;被彈片打傷;中了彈片He took shrapnel to his leg.他腿部被彈片擊中。have有彈片She still has shrapnel in her left arm.她的左臂上仍有彈片未取出。send發送彈片The rocket sent shrapnel in every direction.火箭把彈片打得四處橫飛。remove取出彈片surgery to remove shrapnel取出彈片的手術SHRAPNEL + VERBfly彈片飛The bomb exploded, sending shrapnel flying through the trees.炮彈炸了,彈片飛過樹林。be lodged彈片卡住An air strike left him with shrapnel lodged in his chest.一次空襲過後,有塊彈片嵌入他的胸部。SHRAPNEL + NOUNwound彈片傷口PREPOSITIONshrapnel from來自⋯的碎彈片the shrapnel from the grenade手榴彈碎片shrapnel in在⋯的彈片a piece of shrapnel in her back她背部的彈片
BNC: 16166 COCA: 13864
BNC: 16166 COCA: 13864
shrapnel
Parts of bombs or explosives: charge, detonator, fuse...

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