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BNC: 1584 COCA: 1740

bottle

noun
/ˈbɒtl/
/ˈbɑːtl/
Idioms
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  1. [countable] a glass or plastic container, usually round with straight sides and a narrow neck, used especially for storing liquids(细颈)瓶子
    • a wine/beer/milk/water bottle葡萄酒/啤酒/牛奶/水瓶
    • Put the top back on the bottle.把瓶盖盖上。
    • a plastic/glass bottle塑料瓶/玻璃瓶
    • To open the bottle, you twist and pull out the stopper. 要打开瓶子,你扭动并拔出塞子。
    • He threw his message in a bottle into the North Sea.他把装在瓶子里的信息扔进了北海。
    Extra Examples
    • She filled the bottle with water.她给瓶子里灌了水。
    • a crowd of youths throwing bottles and stones一群扔瓶子和石头的年轻人
    • Several bags of broken glass bottles were collected.收集了几袋碎玻璃瓶。
    • He threw his empty beer bottle on the ground.他把空啤酒瓶扔在地上。
    Topics Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • empty
    • broken
    verb + bottle
    • fill
    • empty
    • open
    bottle + noun
    • cap
    • top
    • opener
    preposition
    • over a/​the bottle
    • bottle of
    phrases
    • be on the bottle
    • hit the bottle
    • take to the bottle
    See full entry
  2. [countable]
    (also bottleful
    /ˈbɒtlfʊl/
    /ˈbɑːtlfʊl/
    )
    the amount contained in a bottle一瓶(的量)
    • He drank a whole bottle of wine.他喝了整整一瓶酒。
    • He handed me a bottle of beer.他递给我一瓶啤酒。
    Extra Examples
    • We discussed the problem over a bottle of wine.我们一边喝葡萄酒,一边讨论那个问题。
    • We washed the food down with a bottle of cheap red wine.我们就着一瓶便宜的红酒干掉了这些吃的。
    Topics Cooking and eatinga1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • empty
    • broken
    verb + bottle
    • fill
    • empty
    • open
    bottle + noun
    • cap
    • top
    • opener
    preposition
    • over a/​the bottle
    • bottle of
    phrases
    • be on the bottle
    • hit the bottle
    • take to the bottle
    See full entry
  3. the bottle
    [singular] (informal) alcoholic drink
    • After his wife died, he really hit the bottle (= started drinking heavily).他妻子死后,他就酗酒了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • full
    • empty
    • broken
    verb + bottle
    • fill
    • empty
    • open
    bottle + noun
    • cap
    • top
    • opener
    preposition
    • over a/​the bottle
    • bottle of
    phrases
    • be on the bottle
    • hit the bottle
    • take to the bottle
    See full entry
  4. [countable, usually singular] a bottle used to give milk to a baby; the milk from such a bottle (used instead of mother’s milk)(婴儿)奶瓶;奶瓶里的奶(非母乳)
    • It's time for her bottle.该给她用奶瓶喂奶了。
    Topics Life stagesb2
  5. [uncountable] (British English, informal) courage or confidence, for example to do something that is dangerous or unpleasant勇气;信心 synonym nerve
    • It took a lot of bottle to do that.那样做需要很大的勇气。
    • I didn’t think she’d have the bottle to ask him.我没想到她会有勇气问他。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  6. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French boteille, from medieval Latin butticula, diminutive of late Latin buttis ‘cask’.
Idioms
let the genie out of the bottle
  1. to do something that has a big effect and after which it is very difficult or impossible to go back to how things were before瓶子:做一些有很大影响的事情,之后很难或不可能回到以前的样子
    • When guns were invented, the genie was let out of the bottle.当枪被发明时,精灵被放出瓶子。
    This idiom can be expressed in various different ways. Other versions include the genie is out of the bottle and opposite form put the genie back in the bottle. Many people realized the genie was out of the bottle and that free music and movie downloads were here to stay.The world has failed to put the nuclear genie back in the bottle.

bottle

verb
/ˈbɒtl/
/ˈbɑːtl/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bottle
/ˈbɒtl/
/ˈbɑːtl/
he / she / it bottles
/ˈbɒtlz/
/ˈbɑːtlz/
past simple bottled
/ˈbɒtld/
/ˈbɑːtld/
past participle bottled
/ˈbɒtld/
/ˈbɑːtld/
-ing form bottling
/ˈbɒtlɪŋ/
/ˈbɑːtlɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. bottle something to put a liquid into a bottle把(液体)装入瓶中
    • The wines are bottled after three years.那些酒是在三年之后装瓶的。
  2. bottle something to put fruit or vegetables into glass containers in order to preserve them把(水果或蔬菜等)装入玻璃瓶储存
    • Keep your empty jam jars for bottling next year’s fruit.把你的空果酱罐留下来,用来装瓶明年的水果。
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French boteille, from medieval Latin butticula, diminutive of late Latin buttis ‘cask’.
Idioms
bottle it
  1. (British English, informal) to not do something, or not finish something, because you are frightened不敢做;(中途)放弃,退缩

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